Aminodihydrothiazine derivatives

ABSTRACT

A composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity containing a compound represented by the formula (I): 
                         
wherein ring A is an optionally substituted heterocyclic group;
 
E is lower alkylene;
 
X is S;
 
R 1  is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl;
 
R 2a , R 2b , R 3a , R 3b , R 4a  and R 4b  is each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, or hydroxy etc.;
 
n and m are each independently an integer of 0 to 3;
 
n+m is an integer of 0 to 3;
 
R 5  is a hydrogen atom or substituted lower alkyl;
 
or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a Division of application Ser. No. 12/089,409, filed Apr. 7, 2008, which is a U.S. National Stage of PCT/JP2006/321015, filed Oct. 23, 2006, which applications are incorporated herein by reference.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to a compound which has reducing effect to produce amyloid β protein and is useful as an agent for treating disease induced by production, secretion and/or deposition of amyloid β protein.

BACKGROUND ART

In the brain of Alzheimer's patient, the peptide composed of about 40 amino acids residue as is called amyloid β protein, that accumulates to form insoluble specks (senile specks) outside nerve cells is widely observed. It is concerned that this senile specks kill nerve cells to cause Alzheimer's disease. The therapeutic agents for Alzheimer's disease, such as decomposition agents of amyloid β protein and amyloid β vaccine, are under investigation.

Secretase is an enzyme which cleaves amyloid β precursor protein (APP) in cell and produce amyloid β protein. The enzyme which controls the production of N terminus of amyloid β protein is called as BACE 1 (beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 1, β-secretase). It is thought that inhibition of this enzyme leads to reduction of producing amyloid β protein and that the therapeutic agent for Alzheimer's disease will be created by the inhibition.

-   Patent Literature 1 describes the compounds which are similar to     those of the present invention, and the compounds have NO synthase     enzyme inhibitory activity and are useful for dementia. -   Patent Literatures 2 to 4 and Non-patent Literatures 1 and 2     describe the compounds which are similar to those of the present     invention, and are useful for hypertensive agent, analgesic like     morphine, or tranquilizers, intermediate for medicine, analgesic     respectively. -   Patent Literature 5 to 13 are known as BACE 1 inhibitor, however,     all compounds in these literatures have different structures from     the present invention. -   [Patent Literature 1] International Patent Application Publication     WO96/014842 -   [Patent Literature 2] U.S. Pat. No. 3,235,551 -   [Patent Literature 3] U.S. Pat. No. 3,227,713 -   [Patent Literature 4] JP Application Publication H09-067355 -   [Patent Literature 5] International Patent Application Publication     WO01/187293 -   [Patent Literature 6] International Patent Application Publication     WO04/014843 -   [Patent Literature 7] JP Application Publication 2004-149429 -   [Patent Literature 8] International Patent Application Publication     WO02/96897 -   [Patent Literature 9] International Patent Application Publication     WO04/043916 -   [Patent Literature 10] International Patent Application Publication     WO2005/058311 -   [Patent Literature 11] International Patent Application Publication     WO2005/097767 -   [Patent Literature 12] International Patent Application Publication     WO2006/041404 -   [Patent Literature 13] International Patent Application Publication     WO2006/041405 -   [Non-Patent Literature 1] Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 14,     717-723 (1977) -   [Non-Patent Literature 2] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 33, 8,     3126-3132 (1968)

DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention

The present invention provides compounds which have reducing effects to produce amyloid β protein, especially BACE 1 inhibitory activity, and are useful as an agent for treating disease induced by production, secretion and/or deposition of amyloid β protein.

Means to Solve the Problems

The present invention provides:

(a) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity containing a compound represented by the general formula (I):

wherein ring A is an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group;

Alk¹ is lower alkylene or lower alkenylene; R⁰ is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl or acyl; X is S, O, or NR¹; R¹ is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; R^(2a) and R^(2b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted amidino, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted carbamoylcarbonyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted arylsulfonyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; R^(3a), R^(3b), R^(4a) and R^(4b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted acyl, carboxy, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; n and m are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; n+m is an integer of 1 to 3; each R^(3a), each R^(3b), each R^(4a), and each R^(4b) may be independently different; R⁵ is a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted lower alkynyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group;

when R⁵ and ring A can be taken together to form

wherein R^(5a) and R^(5b) are each independently a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; s is an integer of 1 to 4; each R^(5a) and each R^(5b) may be different; with the proviso that the compound wherein n+m is 2; R⁵ is a hydrogen atom; and ring A is non-substituted phenyl is excluded, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (a1) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity containing a compound represented by the general formula (I):

wherein ring A is an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group;

Alk¹ is lower alkylene; R⁰ is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl or acyl; X is S, O, or NR¹; R¹ is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; R^(2a) and R^(2b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted amidino, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted arylsulfonyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; R^(3a), R^(3b), R^(4a), and R^(4b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted acyl, carboxy, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; n and m are each independently an integer of 0 to 3; n+m is an integer of 1 to 3; each R^(3a), each R^(3b), each R^(4a), and each R^(4b) may be independently different; R⁵ is a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted lower alkynyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group;

when R⁵ and ring A can be taken together to form

wherein R^(5a) and R^(5b) are each independently a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; s is an integer of 1 to 4; each R^(5a) and each R^(5b) may be different; with the proviso that the compound wherein n+m is 2; R⁵ is a hydrogen atom; and ring A is non-substituted phenyl is excluded, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (b) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity according to (a), wherein X is S, (c) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity according to (a), wherein n is 2, and m is 0, (d) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity according to (a), wherein E is a bond, (e) a compound represented by the general formula (I):

wherein each symbols are the same as described in (a), with the proviso that the compounds as shown below; i) wherein n+m is 2, R⁵ is a hydrogen atom, and ring A is non-substituted phenyl; ii) wherein n is 2, m is 0, R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom, R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom or acetyl, R⁵ is methyl, and ring A is phenyl or 4-methoxyphenyl; iii) wherein n is 2, m is 0, R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom, R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom or acetyl, R⁵ is ethyl, and ring A is 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl; iv) wherein n is 2, m is 0, R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom, R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom or acetyl, and R⁵ and ring A is phenyl; v) wherein n is 2, m is 0, R^(2a) and R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom, R⁵ and ring A are taken together to form

wherein Me is methyl, and each symbols are the same as described above; and vi) wherein n+m is 2, R⁵ is a hydrogen atom, ring A is phenyl substituted with one or two substituent(s) selected from the group of hydroxy, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amino, lower alkylcarbonylamino, mercapto, lower alkylthio, and carbamoyl, non-substituted phenyl, or non-substituted naphthyl; are excluded, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (f) the compound according to (e), wherein X is S, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (g) the compound according to (e) or (f), wherein n is 2, and m is 0, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (h) the compound according to any one of (e) to (g), wherein R⁵ is optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted lower alkynyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (i) the compound according to any one of (e) to (h), wherein R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom; R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, or optionally substituted amidino, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (j) the compound according to any one of (e) to (h), wherein NR^(2a)R^(2b) is represented by the formula:

R⁶, R⁷, and R⁸ are each independently a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl or acyl, Y is optionally substituted lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkenylene or optionally substituted lower alkenylene; Z is O or S; its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (k) the compound according to any one of (e) to (j), wherein ring A is substituted phenyl, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (l) the compound according to any one of (e) to (j), wherein ring A is represented by the formula:

wherein R⁹, R¹⁰ and R¹¹ are hydrogen atom or G; G is halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, mercapto, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted lower alkynyl, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted acyloxy, carboxy, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyloxy, optionally substituted aryloxycarbonyloxy, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted carbamoyloxy, optionally substituted lower alkylthio, optionally substituted arylthio, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted arylsulfonyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfinyl, optionally substituted arylsulfinyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyloxy, optionally substituted arylsulfonyloxy, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or optionally substituted heterocyclicoxy; each G may be independently different; its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (m) the compound according to (l), wherein G is represented by the formula:

Q¹, Q², and Q³ are each independently a bond, optionally substituted lower alkylene, or optionally substituted lower alkenylene; Q⁴ is optionally substituted lower alkylene or optionally substituted lower alkenylene; W¹ and W² are each independently O or S; W³ is O, S or NR¹²; R¹² is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl lower alkyl, carbocyclic lower alkyl or acyl; R¹⁴ is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; ring B is an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; Alk² is optionally substituted lower alkyl; p is 1 or 2; if there are multiple W¹, multiple W³, and multiple R¹², each may be independently different; in (xii), the position of an oxygen atom may be cis or trans to a substituent R¹⁴, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (n) the compound according to (m), wherein ring B is aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted amino, cyano, optionally substituted carbamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, or heteroaryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted amino, cyano, optionally substituted carbamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (o) the compound according to (m), wherein G is represented by the formula:

wherein, each symbols are the same as described above, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (p) the compound according to any one of (e) to (o), wherein R⁵ is C1 to C3 alkyl, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (q) the compound according to any one of (e) to (o), wherein R⁵ is methyl, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (r) the compound according to any one of (e) to (q), wherein R^(3a) and R^(3b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy or optionally substituted aryl, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (s) the compound according to any one of (e) to (q), wherein R^(3a) and R^(3b) are both hydrogen atoms, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (t) a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound according to any one of (e) to (s), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient, (u) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity containing the compound according to any one of (e) to (s), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (v) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity containing the compound according to any one of (a) to (d) or (u) as amyloid β reducing agent, (w) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity according to any one of (a) to (d), (u) or (v) as therapeutic agent for disease induced by production, secretion and/or deposition of amyloid β protein, (x) a composition having BACE 1 inhibitory activity according to any one of (a) to (d), (u) or (v) as therapeutic agent for Alzheimer's disease. in addition, the present invention provides: (y) a method for treating disease induced by production, secretion and/or deposition of amyloid β protein comprising administering the compound as defined in any one of formula (I) in above (a), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (z) use of compound as defined in any one of formula (I) in above (a), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of disease induced by production, secretion and/or deposition of amyloid β protein, (aa) a method for treating Alzheimer's disease characterizing in administering the compound as defined in any one of formula (I) in above (a), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, (ab) use of compound as defined in any one of formula (I) in above (a), its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Effect of the Invention

The compounds in this invention are useful as an agent for treating disease such as Alzheimer's disease induced by production, secretion and/or deposition of amyloid β protein.

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

As used herein, the “halogen” includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine. A halogen part of the “halogeno lower alkyl”, the “halogen lower alkoxy”, the “halogen acyl”, the “halogen lower alkylthio” and the “halogeno lower alkoxycarbonyl” is the same.

The “lower alkyl” includes a straight or branched alkyl of a carbon number of 1 to 15, preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, further preferably a carbon number of 1 to 6, and more further preferably a carbon number of 1 to 3, and examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, isohexyl, n-heptyl, isoheptyl, n-octyl, isooctyl, n-nonyl, and n-decyl.

A lower alkyl part of the “carbocyclic lower alkyl”, the “lower alkoxy”, the “halogeno lower alkyl”, the “halogeno lower alkoxy”, the “halogen lower alkylthio”, the “hydroxy lower alkyl”, the “lower alkoxycarbonyl”, the “halogeno lower alkoxycarbonyl”, the “lower alkoxycarbonyl lower alkyl”, the “lower alkoxycarbonyloxy”, the “lower alkylamino”, the “lower alkylcarbonylamino”, the “lower alkoxycarbonylamino”, the “lower alkoxy lower alkyl”, the “lower alkylcarbamoyl”, the “hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl”, the “amino lower alkyl”, the “hydroxy imino lower alkyl”, the “lower alkoxy imino lower alkyl”, the “lower alkylthio”, the “lower alkylsulfonyl”, the “lower alkyl sulfamoyl”, the “lower alkylsulfinyl”, the “lower alkylsulfonyloxy”, the “lower alkoxycarbonyl lower alkynyl”, the “lower alkylthio lower alkyl”, the “aryl lower alkyl”, the “aryl lower alkylamino”, the “aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl”, the “aryl lower alkylcarbamoyl”, the “heterocyclic group lower alkylamino” and the “heterocyclic group lower alkylcarbamoyl” is the same as that of the aforementioned “lower alkyl”.

The example of the “optionally substituted lower alkyl” as a substituent of ring A is lower alkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the “substituent group α”, “hydroxyimino” and “lower alkoxyimino”; the group defined as above (i), (ii), (iv), (vi), (viii), (x) (wherein each Q¹ is optionally substituted lower alkylene); the group defined as (iii), (v), (vii), (ix) (wherein Q² is optionally substituted lower alkylene); and the group (xii).

In other “optionally substituted lower alkyl” is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the “substituent group α”.

The “substituent group α” is selected from the group of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group.

Especially as a substituent of the “optionally substituted lower alkyl” in Alk², halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino and/or lower alkylthio are preferable.

The example of the “optionally substituted lower alkoxy” as a substituent of ring A is lower alkoxy optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the above “substituent group α”; above (iii) wherein Q¹ is optionally substituted lower alkylene, Q² is a bond, W² is O; above (v) wherein Q¹ is optionally substituted lower alkylene, Q² is a bond, W³ is O; above (vi) wherein Q¹ is a bond, Q² is optionally substituted lower alkylene, W² is O; or above (xi) wherein Q⁴ is optionally substituted lower alkylene, W² is O.

In other case, the substituents of the “optionally substituted lower alkoxy”, the “optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl”, the “optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyloxy”, the “optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl”, the “optionally substituted lower alkylsulfinyl”, the “optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyloxy” and the “optionally substituted lower alkylthio” are one or more substituents selected from the “substituent group α”.

The “lower alkenyl” includes a straight or branched alkenyl of a carbon number of 2 to 15, preferably a carbon number of 2 to 10, further preferably a carbon number of 2 to 6 and more further preferably a carbon number of 2 to 4 having one or more double bonds at an arbitrary position. Specifically examples include vinyl, allyl, propenyl, isopropenyl, butenyl, isobutenyl, prenyl, butadienyl, pentenyl, isopentenyl, hexenyl, isohexenyl, hexadienyl, heptenyl, octenyl, nonenyl, decenyl, undecenyl, dodenyl, tridecenyl, tetradecenyl, and pentadecenyl.

The “lower alkynyl” includes a straight or branched alkynyl of a carbon number of 2 to 10, preferably a carbon number of 2 to 8, further preferably a carbon number of 3 to 6, having one or more triple bonds at an arbitrary position. Specifically, examples include ethynyl, propenyl, butynyl, pentynyl, hexynyl, heptynyl, octynyl, nonynyl, and decynyl. These may further have a double bond at an arbitrary position.

A lower alkynyl part of the “lower alkoxycarbonyl lower alkynyl” is the same as that of above “lower alkynyl”.

The example of the “optionally substituted lower alkenyl” as a substituent of ring A is lower alkenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the above “substituent group α”; above (i), (ii), (iv), (vi), (viii) or (x), wherein Q¹ is optionally substituted lower alkenylene; (v), (vii) or (ix), wherein Q² is optionally substituted lower alkenylene.

In other case, the substituents of the “optionally substituted lower alkenyl” and the “optionally substituted lower alkynyl” are one or more substituents selected from the “substituent group α”.

The example of the “optionally substituted lower amino” as a substituent of ring A is amino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group; (ii), wherein Q¹ is a bond; (iv), wherein Q¹ is a bond; (v), wherein Q² is a bond, W³ is NR¹²; (ix), wherein Q² is a bond; (xiii); or (xiv).

The example of the “optionally substituted carbamoyl” as a substituent of ring A is carbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group; (i), (viii), wherein each Q¹ is bond; or (xv).

In other case, the substituents of the “optionally substituted amino”, the “optionally substituted amidino”, the “optionally substituted carbamoyl”, the “optionally substituted carbamoylcarbonyl”, and the “optionally substituted carbamoyloxy” are one or two substituents selected from the group of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, and the like.

The “acyl” includes aliphatic acyl of a carbon number of 1 to 10, carbocyclic carbonyl and heterocyclic carbonyl. Specifically, formyl, acetyl, propyonyl, butylyl, isobutylyl, valeryl, pivaloyl, hexanoyl, acryloyl, propioloyl, methacryloyl, crotonoyl, benzoyl, cyclohexanecarbonyl, pyridinecarbonyl, furancarbonyl, thiophenecarbonyl, benzothiazolcarbonyl, pyradinecarbonyl, piperidinecarbonyl, thiomorpholinocarbonyl, and the like.

The part of the acyl of the “halogenoacyl”, the “acylamino” and the “acyloxy” is the same as the aforementioned “acyl”.

The substituent of the “optionally substituted acyl” and “optionally substituted acyloxy” is one or more substituents selected from the group of the “substituent group α”. The ring part of the “carbocyclic carbonyl” and the “heterocyclic carbonyl” is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of “lower alkyl”; the “substituent group α”; and “lower alkyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of the substituent α”.

The “carbocyclic group” includes cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl and non-aromatic fused carbocyclic group.

The “cycloalkyl” includes a carbocyclic group of a carbon number of 3 to 10, preferably a carbon number of 3 to 8, further preferably a carbon number of 4 to 8, and examples include, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, and cyclodecyl, and the like.

The “cycloalkenyl” includes cycloalkenyl having one or more double bonds at an arbitrary position in a ring of the aforementioned cycloalkyl, and examples include cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptenyl, cyclooctynyl, and cyclohexadienyl, and the like.

The “aryl” includes phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, and phenanthryl, and the like, and phenyl is particularly preferable.

The “non-aromatic fused a carbocyclic group” includes group fused with two or more ring groups selected from the group of the above “cycloalkyl”, the “cycloalkenyl” and the “aryl”. Specifically, examples include indanyl, indenyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, and fluorenyl, and the like.

The carbocyclic part of the “carbocyclicoxy”, and the “carbocyclic lower alkyl” is the same as the aforementioned “carbocyclic group”.

The aryl part of the “aryl lower alkyl”, the “aryloxy”, the “aryloxycarbonyl”, the “aryloxycarbonyloxy”, the “aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl”, the “arylthio”, the “arylamino”, the “aryl lower alkylamino”, the “arylsulfonyl”, the “arylsulfonyloxy”, the “arylsulfinyl”, the “arylsulfamoyl”, the “arylcarbamoyl” and the “aryl lower alkylcarbamoyl” is the same as the aforementioned “aryl”.

The “heterocyclic group” includes a heterocyclic group having one or more heteroatoms arbitrary selected from O, S, and N in a ring, specifically includes a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl such as pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, triazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, furyl and thienyl; a bicyclic fused heterocyclic group such as indolyl, isoindolyl, indazolyl, indolidinyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, cinnolinyl, phthalazinyl, quinazolinyl, naphthridinyl, quinoxalinyl, purinyl, pteridinyl, benzopyranyl, benzimidazolyl, benzioxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzoxadiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzofuryl, isobenzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzotriazolyl, imidazopyridyl, pyrazolopyridyl, triazolopyridyl, imidazothiazolyl, pyrazinopyridazinyl, quinazolinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, naphthyridinyl, dihydrobenzofuryl, tetrahydroquinolyl, tetrahydroisoquinolyl, dihydrobenzoxazine, tetrahydrobenzothienyl; a tricyclic fused heterocyclic group such as carbazolyl, acridinyl, xanthenyl, phenothiazinyl, phenoxathiinyl, phenoxazinyl, dibenzofuryl, and imidazoquinolyl; a non-aromatic heterocyclic group such as dioxanyl, thiiranyl, oxyranyl, oxathioranyl, azethidinyl, thianyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolinyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, piperidyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, morpholino, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholino, dihydropyridyl, dihydrobenzoimidazolyl, tetrahydropyridyl, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiazolyl, tetrahydroisothiazolyl, dihydroxadinyl, hexahydroazepinyl, tetrahydroazepyinyl. Preferable is a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl, or a non-aromatic heterocyclic group.

The heterocyclic part of the “heterocyclicoxy”, the “heterocyclic thio”, the “heterocyclic carbonyl”, the “heterocyclic amino”, the “heterocyclic carbonylamino”, the “heterocyclic sulfamoyl”, the “heterocyclic sulfonyl”, the “heterocyclic carbamoyl”, the “heterocyclicoxycarbonyl”, the “heterocyclic lower alkylamino” and the “heterocyclic lower alkyl carbamoyl” is the same as the aforementioned “heterocyclic group”.

The example of the substituent of the “optionally substituted carbocyclic group” and the “optionally substituted heterocyclic group” in ring A is; the substituent α, wherein preferable is for example, halogen, hydroxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, amino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio;

lower alkyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, and the like;

amino lower alkyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is acyl, lower alkyl and for lower alkoxy, and the like;

hydroxyimino lower alkyl; lower alkoxyimino lower alkyl; lower alkenyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is lower alkoxycarbonyl, halogen and/or halogeno lower alkoxycarbonyl, and the like; lower alkynyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is for example, lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkoxy substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is for example, lower alkyl carbamoyl and/or hydroxy lower alkyl carbamoyl, lower alkylthio substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, lower alkylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, lower alkylsulfonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, acyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, cycloalkyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, lower alkylsulfinyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, sulfamoyl, aryl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclic group substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, aryloxy substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclicoxy substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, arylthio substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heteroarylthio substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, arylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclicamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, aryl lower alkylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclic lower alkylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, lower alkyl sulfamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, aryl sulfamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclic sulfamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, arylsulfonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclic sulfonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, aryl carbamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclic carbamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, aryl lower alkylcarbamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclic lower alkylcarbamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, aryloxycarbonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, heterocyclicoxycarbonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl, lower alkylenedioxy optionally substituted with halogen; oxo; azido;

wherein Q¹, Q² and Q³ are each independently a bond, optionally substituted lower alkylene or optionally substituted lower alkenylene; Q⁴ is optionally substituted lower alkylene or optionally substituted lower alkenylene; W¹ and W² are each independently O or S; W³ is O, S or NR¹²; R¹² is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl lower alkyl, carbocyclic group lower alkyl or acyl; R¹⁴ is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; ring B is an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; Alk² is optionally substituted lower alkyl; and the ring A is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from these groups.

If there are multiple W¹, multiple W³, and multiple R¹², each may be independently different.

In addition, an oxygen atom in (xii) may be cis or trans position to the substituent R¹⁴.

The substituent of the “substituted phenyl” is, in the same way, phenyl substituted with one or two substituents selected preferably from the group of the substituent α or (i) to (xv).

The substituent of the “optionally substituted carbocyclic group” or the “optionally substituted heterocyclic group” in ring B is optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the following group of, for example; the substituent α, wherein preferable is halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, acyl, amino, lower alkylamino, acylamino, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, cyano, and nitro, and the like;

lower alkyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of the substituent α, wherein preferable is halogen, hydroxy, and lower alkoxy, and the like;

amino lower alkyl, hydroxyimino lower alkyl, or lower alkoxyimino lower alkyl, substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α;

lower alkenyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α;

lower alkynyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α;

lower alkoxy substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is halogen, hydroxy, and the like;

lower alkylthio substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is halogen;

lower alkylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is amino;

lower alkylsulfonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α;

aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α and lower alkyl;

acyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, wherein preferable is halogen;

lower alkylsulfonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; sulfamoyl;

lower alkyl sulfamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α;

cycloalkyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

aryl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

heterocyclic group substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl, wherein preferable is halogen, lower alkyl, and the like;

aryloxy substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

heterocyclicoxy substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

arylthio substituted with one pr more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl, wherein preferable is halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, acyl, and the like;

heterocyclic thio substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

arylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl, wherein preferable is halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, acyl;

heterocyclic amino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

aryl lower alkylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl, wherein preferable is halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, acyl;

heterocyclic lower alkylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

arylsulfamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent αazido and lower alkyl;

heterocyclic sulfamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

arylsulfonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

heterocyclic sulfonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

arylcarbamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

heterocyclic carbamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

aryl lower alkylcarbamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

heterocyclic lower alkylcarbamoyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

aryloxy carbonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

heterocyclicoxycarbonyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl;

lower alkylenedioxy optionally substituted with halogen; oxo; and the like.

In other case, the substituent of the “optionally substituted carbocyclic group”, the “optionally substituted heterocyclic group”, the “optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy”, the “optionally substituted arylsulfonyl”, the “optionally substituted aryloxycarbonyloxy”, the “optionally substituted heterocyclicoxy”, the “optionally substituted arylsulfinyl”, the “optionally substituted arylsulfonyloxy”, the “optionally substituted arylthio” is one or more substituents selected from the group of “lower alkyl” and the “substituent α”.

“heteroaryl” include aromatic ring group in the aforementioned “heterocyclic group”.

The substituent of the “optionally substituted 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl” is the same as the substituent of the “optionally substituted heterocyclic group” in the aforementioned “ring B”. Preferable is one or more substituent selected from lower alkyl and a substituent α.

The “lower alkylene” includes a straight or branched bivalent carbon chain of a carbon number of 1 to 10, preferably a carbon number of 1 to 6, further preferably a carbon number of 1 to 3. Specifically, examples include methylene, dimethylene, trimethylene, teteramethylene, and methyltrimethylene, and the like.

The part of lower alkylene of the “lower alkylenedioxy” is the same as the aforementioned “lower alkylene”.

The “lower alkenylene” includes a straight or branched bivalent carbon chain of a carbon number of 2 to 10, preferably a carbon number of 2 to 6, further preferably a carbon number of 2 to 4 having double bond at an arbitrary position. Specifically, examples include vinylene, propenylene, butenylene, butadienylene, methylpropenylene, pentenylene, and hexenylene, and the like.

The “lower alkynylene” includes a straight or branched bivalent carbon chain of a carbon number of 2 to 10, preferably a carbon number of 2 to 6, further preferably a carbon number of 2 to 4 having triple bond at an arbitrary position. Specifically, examples include ethynylene, propynylene, butynylene, pentynylene, and hexynylene, and the like.

The substituent of the “optionally substituted lower alkylene”, the “optionally substituted lower alkenylene”, the “optionally substituted lower alkynylene” is the substituent α, preferable is halogen, hydroxy and the like.

The “each R^(3a), each R^(3b), each R^(4a), and each R^(4b) may be independently different” means when n is 2 or 3, two or three R^(3a) may be independently different, and two or three R^(3b) may be independently different. In the same way, when m is 2 or 3, two or three R^(4a) may be independently different, and two or three R^(4b) may be independently different.

The case that

R⁵ and ring A can be taken together to form

means for example, include the following structures.

wherein each symbols are the same as described above; preferably, R^(5a) and R^(5b) are all hydrogen atoms.

In this description, “solvate” includes, for example, a solvate with an organic solvent and a hydrate, and the like. When hydrate is formed, arbitrary number of water molecules may be coordinated.

The compound (I) includes a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. Examples include salts with alkali metals (lithium, sodium or potassium; and the like), alkaline earth metals (magnesium or calcium, and the like), ammonium, organic bases or amino acids, and salts with inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid or hydroiodic acid, and the like), and organic acid (acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, manderic acid, glutaric acid, malic acid, benzoic acid, phthalic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, or ethanesulfonic acid, and the like). Particularly, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, tartaric acid, or methanesulfonic acid is preferable. These salts can be formed by a conventional method.

In addition, the compound (I) is not limited to a specific isomer, but includes all possible isomers (keto-enol isomer, imine-enamine isomer, diastereo isomer, optical isomer, and rotational isomer, and the like) and racemates. For example, the compound (I), wherein R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom, includes following tautomer.

The compound (I) in this invention can be prepared by the process described in, for example Non-patent Document 1 or following process.

The synthesis of aminodihydrothiazine ring; Method A

In formula, at least either R^(2b) or R^(2c) is a hydrogen atom, either R^(3c) or R^(3d) is each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted acyl, carboxy, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group. Other symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

To a solution of compound (a), which is commercially available or prepared by known method, in appropriate solvent or mixture of solvents, such as ether, tetrahydrofuran, and the like is added the Grignard reagent having substituent corresponds to the target compound; for example vinylmagnesium chloride, vinylmagnesium bromide, or propenylmagnesium bromide, and the like; at −100° C. to 50° C., preferably −80° C. to 0° C. The mixture is reacted for 0.2 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 5 hours, to obtain compound (b).

(Step 2)

The compound (b) in solvent, such as toluene or absence of solvent is treated with thiourea derivatives having substituent corresponds to the target compound, such as thiourea, N-methylthiourea, N,N′-dimethylthiourea, and the like in the presence of an acid or mixture of acids, such as acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, or sulfuric acid, and the like. The mixture is reacted at −20° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 50° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (c).

(Step 3)

The compound (c) in solvent, such as toluene or absence of solvent is treated with an acid or mixture of acids, such as trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, and the like. The mixture is reacted at −20° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 50° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (I-2), wherein R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom, or the compound (I-1), wherein R^(2c) is a hydrogen atom.

The synthesis of aminodihydrothiazine ring; Method B

In formula, L is leaving group such as halogen or sulfonyloxy, and the like. Other symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

The compound (d) which is commercially available or prepared by known method is reacted with thiocyanic acid; for example, sodium thiocyanic acid, ammonium thiocyanic acid, and the like; in solvent; for example, toluene, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence of acid; for example, water, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (e).

(Step 2)

To the compound (e) in solvent or mixture of solvents; for example, tetrahydrofuran, methanol, ethanol, water, and the like; in the presence or the absence of buffer like sodium dihydrorgen phosphate, and the like; reducing agent; for example sodium borohydride, and the like; is added and the mixture is reacted at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (f).

(Step 3)

The compound (f) in the presence or the absence of solvent; for example, toluene, dichloromethane, and the like; is reacted with halogenating agent; for example thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, carbon tetrabromide-triphenylphosphine, and the like; at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (g). Alternatively, the compound (f) in the presence or the absence of solvent; for example, toluene, dichloromethane, and the like; under base; for example triethylamine, and the like; is reacted with sulfonating agent; for example, methanesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonylchloride, and the like; at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (g).

(Step 4)

To the compound (g) in solvent or mixture of solvents, for example methanol, ethanol, water, and the like; is reacted with primary amine; for example, ammonia or methylamine, and the like; at −20° C. to 80° C., preferably 0° C. to 40° C. for 0.5 to 48 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (I-3).

The synthesis of aminodihydrothiazine ring; Method C

In formula, R is a hydrogen atom or protective groups of carboxyl group. Other symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

The compound (h) which is commercially available or prepared by known method is reacted with reducing agent; for example, lithium aluminium hydride, diisobutyl aluminium hydride, and the like; in solvent; for example tetrahydrofuran, ether, and the like; at −80° C. to 150° C., preferably 25° C. to 100° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (i).

(Step 2)

The compound (i) in solvent; for example, toluene, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence or the absence of base; for example, diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, sodium hydroxide, and the like; is reacted with corresponding isothiocyanate; for example, 4-methoxybenzylisothiocyanate, t-butylisothiocyanate, and the like; or corresponding thiocarbamoylhalide; for example, N,N-dimethylthiocarbamoylchloride, N,N-diethylthiocarbamoylchloride, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (j).

(Step 3)

The compound (j) in solvent; for example, acetonitrile, toluene, dichloromethane, and the like; is reacted with halogenating agent; for example thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, carbon tetrabromide-triphenylphosphine, and the like; at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, or alternatively, the compound (j) in solvent; for example, toluene, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of base; for example triethylamine, and the like; is reacted with sulfonating agent; for example, methanesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonylchloride, and the like; at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours. The obtained halogenated compound or sulfonylated compound is reacted with base; for example, diisopropylamine, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydride, sodium hydroxide, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (I-4).

The synthesis of aminodihydrothiazine ring; Method D

The synthesis of aminothiazoline ring; Method A

The synthesis of tetrahydrothiazepine ring; Method A

In formula, L is leaving group such as halogen or sulfonyloxy, and the like; m is an integer of 1 to 3; and the other symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

The compound (k) which is commercially available or prepared by known method is reacted with azide reagent; for example, sodium azide, and the like; in solvent; for example N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; at 0° C. to 200° C., preferably 40° C. to 150° C. for 0.5 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (l).

(Step 2)

The compound (l) is reacted with reducing agent; for example, lithium aluminium hydride, diisobutyl aluminium hydride, and the like; in solvent; for example tetrahydrofuran, ether, and the like; at −80° C. to 150° C., preferably 25° C. to 100° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (m).

(Step 3)

The compound (m) in solvent; for example, toluene, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; is reacted with corresponding isothiocyanate; for example, methylisothiocyanate, ethylisothiocyanate, and the like; or corresponding thiocarbamoylhalide; for example, N,N-dimethylthiocarbamoylchloride, N,N-diethylthiocarbamoylchloride, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (n).

(Step 4)

The compound (n) in solvent; for example, acetonitrile, toluene, dichloromethane and the like; is reacted with halogenating agent; for example thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, carbon tetrabromide-triphenylphosphine, and the like; at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, or alternatively, the compound (n) in solvent; for example, toluene, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of base; for example diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, and the like; is reacted with sulfonating agent; for example, methanesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonylchloride, and the like; at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours. The obtained halogenated compound or sulfonylated compound is reacted with base; for example, diisopropylamine, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydride, sodium hydroxide, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (I-5).

The synthesis of aminodihydrothiazine ring; Method E

The synthesis of aminothiazoline ring; Method B

The synthesis of tetrahydrothiazepine ring; Method B

In formula, at lease one of R^(2b) and R^(2c) is a hydrogen atom, n is an integer of 1 to 3, and the other symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

The compound (o) which is commercially available or prepared by known method is reacted with substituted thiourea; for example, thiourea, N-methylthiourea, N,N,-dimethylthiourea, N,N′-dimethylthiourea, and the like; in solvent; for example, ethanol, methanol, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, and the like; at −20° C. to 200° C., preferably 0° C. to 150° C. for 0.5 to 200 hours, preferably 1 to 120 hours, to obtain the compound (p).

(Step 2)

To the compound (p) in solvent or mixture of solvents; for example, ether, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; the Grignard reagent having substituent corresponding to target compound; for example methylmagnesium chloride, ethylmagnesium bromide, or benzylmagnesium bromide, and the like; is added at −100° C. to 50° C., preferably −80° C. to 30° C., and the mixture is reacted for 0.2 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 5 hours, to obtain the compound (q).

(Step 3)

To the compound (q) in the presence or the absence of solvent; for example, toluene, and the like; acid or mixture of acids, such as trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, and the like; is added and the mixture is reacted at −20° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 50° C. for 0.5 to 200 hours, preferably 1 to 150 hours, to obtain the compound (I-6)(wherein R^(2c) is H), or the compound (I-7)(wherein R^(2b) is H).

The synthesis of aminodihydrothiazine ring; Method F

In formula, each symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

The compound (r) which is commercially available or prepared by known method is reacted with ammonium chloride in solvent; for example, acetic acid, and the like; at 0° C. to 200° C., preferably 10° C. to 100° C. for 0.1 to 100 hours, preferably 0.5 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (s).

(Step 2)

The compound (s) is reacted with reducing agent; for example, lithium aluminium hydride, diisobutyl aluminium hydride, and the like; in solvent; for example tetrahydrofuran, ether, and the like; at −80° C. to 150° C., preferably 0° C. to 100° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (t).

(Step 3)

The compound (t) in solvent; for example, toluene, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence or the absence of base; for example, diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, sodium hydroxide, and the like; is reacted with corresponding isothiocyanate; for example, 4-methoxybenzylisothiocyanate, t-butylisothiocyanate, and the like; or corresponding carbamoylhalide; for example, N,N-dimethylthiocarbamoylchloride, N,N-diethylthiocarbamoylchloride, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (u).

(Step 4)

The compound (u) in solvent; for example, acetonitrile, toluene, dichloromethane, and the like; is reacted with halogenating agent; for example thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, carbon tetrabromide-triphenylphosphine, and the like; at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours, or alternatively, the compound (u) in solvent; for example, toluene, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of base; for example triethylamine, and the like; is reacted with sulfonating agent; for example, methanesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonylchloride, and the like; at −80° C. to 50° C., preferably −20° C. to 20° C. for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 0.5 to 12 hours. The obtained halogenated compound or sulfonylated compound is reacted with base; for example, diisopropylamine, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydride, sodium hydroxide, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (I-8).

The synthesis of aminodihydrooxazine ring; Method A

The synthesis of aminotetrahydrooxazepine ring; Method A

In formula, each symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

The compound (n) which is obtained by Step 3(the compound (m) to the compound (n)) of “The synthesis of aminodihydrothiazine ring; Method D”, in solvent; for example, methanol, ethanol, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence or the absence of base; for example, diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, sodium hydroxide, and the like; is reacted with alkylating agent; for example, methyl iodide, dimethyl sulfate, benzyl bromide, and the like; at 0° C. to 200° C., preferably 40° C. to 150° C. for 0.1 to 48 hours, preferably 0.5 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (v).

(Step 2)

The compound (v) in solvent; for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence or the absence of base; for example, diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, sodium hydroxide, and the like; is reacted with metallic oxide; for example, silver oxide, mercury oxide, manganese dioxide, and the like; at 0° C. to 200° C., preferably 10° C. to 150° C. for 1 to 120 hours, preferably 0.5 to 100 hours, to obtain the compound (I-9).

The Synthesis of aminodihydrooxazine Ring; Method B

The Synthesis of aminoxazoline Ring

The Synthesis of aminotetrahydrooxazepine Ring; Method B

In formula, R¹⁵ is optionally substituted lower alkyl; for example, t-butyl, benzyl, and the like; R¹⁶ is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; n is an integer of 1 to 3, and the other symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

The compound (w) which is commercially available or prepared by known method in solvent; for example, toluene, t-butylalcohol, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence of base; for example, diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, and the like; is reacted with azide reagent; for example, diphenyl phosphoryl azide, and the like; at 0° C. to 200° C., preferably 40° C. to 150° C. for 1 to 48 hours, preferably 0.5 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (x).

(Step 2)

The compound (x) in solvent; for example, toluene, xylene, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; is reacted with alcohol; for example, t-butylalcohol, 3,4-dimethoxybenzylalcohol, 4-methoxybenzylalcohol, and the like; at 0° C. to 300° C., preferably 50° C. to 200° C. for 1 to 800 hours, preferably 5 to 500 hours, to obtain the compound (y).

(Step 3)

The compound (y) in the presence or the absence of solvent; for example, water, toluene, dichloromethane, methanol, 1,4-dioxane, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, and the like; in the presence of acid; for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, and the like; at 0° C. to 200° C., preferably 25° C. to 150° C. for 0.1 to 48 hours, preferably 0.5 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (z).

(Step 4)

The compound (z) in solvent; for example, toluene, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence of base; for example, diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, and the like; is reacted with corresponding isothiocyanate, or thiocarbamoylhalide corresponding to target compound; for example, N,N-dimethylthiocarbamoylchloride, N,N-diethylthiocarbamoylchloride, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (aa).

(Step 5)

The compound (aa) in solvent; for example, methanol, ethanol, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence or the absence of base; for example, diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, sodium hydroxide, and the like; is reacted with alkylating agent; for example, methyl iodide, dimethyl sulfate, benzyl bromide, and the like; at 0° C. to 200° C., preferably 40° C. to 150° C. for 1 to 48 hours, preferably 0.5 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (ab).

(Step 6)

The compound (ab) in solvent; for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of base; for example, diisopropylethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, sodium hydroxide, and the like; is reacted with metallic oxide; for example, silver oxide, mercury oxide, manganese dioxide, and the like; at 0° C. to 200° C., preferably 10° C. to 150° C. for 1 to 120 hours, preferably 0.5 to 100 hours, to obtain the compound (I-10).

The synthesis of aminotetrahydropyrimidine ring

In formula, each symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

To the compound (ac) prepared by known method in solvent; for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, methanol, and the like; is reacted with azide reagent; for example, sodium azide, lithium azide, and the like; at 20° C. to 150° C., preferably 50° C. to 100° C. for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (ad).

(Step 2)

To the suspension of lithium aluminium hydride in solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, or ether, and the like; the compound (ad) dissolved in solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, or diethyl ether, and the like; is added under nitrogen atmosphere, at −80° C. to 20° C., preferably −30° C. to 0° C., and the mixture is reacted for 1 minute to 10 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 1 hour, or alternatively to the compound (ad) in solvent; for example, ethanol, isopropanol, or n-butanol, and the like; Raney-Nickel is added at 10° C. to 110° C., preferably 50° C. to 80° C., and reacted for 1 minute to 10 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 1 hour, to obtain the compound (ae).

(Step 3)

The compound (ae) in solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of acid; for example, acetic acid, or propionic acid, and the like; is reacted with reducing agent; for example, sodium cyanoborohydride, sodium triacetoxyborohydride, and the like; at −50° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 50° C., for 0.1 to 48 hours, preferably 0.5 to 24 hours, or the compound (ae) in solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, and the like; in the presence of dehydrating agent; for example, 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide-N-hydroxybenzotriazole, carbonyldiimidazole, and the like; or in the presence of base; for example, triethylamine, potassium carbonate, and the like; is reacted with carboxylic acid; for example, formic acid, acetic acid, and the like; at −50° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 50° C. for 0.1 to 48 hours, preferably 0.5 to 16 hours, to obtain the compound (af). And next, to the suspension of lithium aluminium hydride in solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, or diethyl ether, and the like; the aforementioned amide compound dissolved in solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, or ether, and the like; is added at −50° C. to 60° C., preferably 0° C. to 50° C., and the mixture is reacted for 1 minute to 48 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 10 hours, to obtain the compound (af).

(Step 4)

The compound (ae) or the compound (af) in solvent; for example, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, and the like; is reacted with 3,5-dimethylpyrazole-1-carboxyamidine or S-methylthiourea at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C., and the mixture is reacted for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (ag).

(Step 5)

To the compound (ag) (wherein at least either R^(2b) or R^(2c) is a hydrogen atom) in the presence or the absence of solvent; for example, toluene, and the like; acid; for example, trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, and the like, or the mixture thereof; is added and the mixture is reacted at −20° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 50° C., and the mixture is reacted for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (I-2) (wherein R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom) or the compound (I-1) (wherein R^(2c) is a hydrogen atom) respectively. Proviso, if R^(2a), R^(2b), and R^(2c) have fragile structure under acidic condition; for example, t-butyloxycarbonyl, and the like; R^(2a), R^(2b), and R^(2c) in the compound (I-1) or the compound (I-2) may be transformed into a hydrogen atom.

The synthesis of aminothiazoline ring; Method C

In formula, Hal is halogen, and other symbols are the same as described above.

(Step 1)

The compound (ah) which is commercially available or prepared by known method in solvent; for example, toluene, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; or in mixed-solvent; for example, chloroform-water, and the like; is reacted with halogen; for example, including iodine, bromine, chorine; phase transfer catalyst; for example, sodium thiocyanic acid, ammonium thiocyanic acid, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C., for 0.5 to 48 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (ai).

(Step 2)

The compound (ai) in solvent; for example, toluene, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; is reacted with amine having substituent corresponding to target compound; for example ammonia, methylamine, diethylamine, and the like; at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C., for 0.5 to 48 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (I-11).

The aminoacyl derivative-1

In formula, R¹⁷ is optionally substituted lower alkyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, and the other symbols are the same as described above.

The compound (I-12) wherein R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom in the presence or the absence of solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of base; for example, pyridine, triethylamine, and the like; is reacted with acylating agent having substituent corresponding to target compound; for example, benzoyl chloride, 2-furoyl chloride, acetic anhydride, and the like; at −80° C. to 100° C., preferably −20° C. to 40° C., for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 12 hours, or alternatively, the compound (I-12) in solvent; for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of dehydrating agent; for example, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, carbonyldiimidazole, and the like; is reacted with carboxylic acid having substituent corresponding to target compound; for example, amino acid, glycolic acid, and the like; at −80° C. to 100° C., preferably −20° C. to 40° C., for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (I-13) and/or the compound (I-14) (wherein R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom).

The guanidino derivatives

In formula, each symbols are the same as described above.

The compound (I-12) wherein R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom in solvent; for example, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, and the like; in the presence or the absence of base; for example, triethylamine, sodium hydrogencarbonate, and the like; is reacted with 3,5-dimethylpyrazole-1-carboxyamidine, or S-methylisothiourea etc. at 0° C. to 150° C., preferably 20° C. to 100° C., for 0.5 to 120 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (I-15).

The carbamoyl derivatives

In formula, CONR¹⁸R¹⁹ is optionally substituted carbamoyl, and the other symbols are the same as described above.

The compound (I-16) having a carboxyl group as substituent of ring A in solvent; for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of dehydrating agent; for example, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, carbonyldiimidazole, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-N-hydroxybenzotriazole, and the like; is reacted with primary amine or secondary amine (aniline, 2-aminopyridine, dimethylamine etc.) at −80° C. to 100° C., preferably −20° C. to 40° C., for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (I-17).

The acylamino derivative-2

In formula, NHR²⁰ is optionally substituted amino; NR²⁰COR²¹ is optionally substituted acyl amino, optionally substituted ureido, carboxy amino having substituent on oxygen atom, and the other symbols are the same as described above.

The compound (I-18) having an optionally substituted amino group on ring A in the presence or the absence of solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence or the absence of base; for example, pyridine, triethylamine, and the like; is reacted with reagent including acid chloride, acid anhydride, chloroformate ester derivatives, isocyanate derivatives (benzoyl chloride, 2-furoyl chloride, acetic anhydride, benzyl chloroformate, di-t-butyl Bicarbonate, phenyl isocyanate etc.), at −80° C. to 100° C., preferably −20° C. to 40° C., for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 12 hours. Or alternatively, the compound (I-18) having an optionally substituted amino group on ring A in solvent; for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, and the like; in the presence of dehydrating agent; for example, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, carbonyldiimidazole, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-N-hydroxybenzotriazole, and the like; is reacted with carboxylic acid having substituent corresponding to target compound; for example, benzoic acid, 2-pyridinecarboxylic acid, and the like; at −80° C. to 100° C., preferably −20° C. to 40° C., for 0.1 to 24 hours, preferably 1 to 12 hours, to obtain the compound (I-19).

The alkylamino derivatives

In formula, NHR²⁰ is optionally substituted amino, R²² is lower alkyl.

The compound (I-18) having an amino group on ring A in solvent; for example, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence or the absence of acid; for example, acetic acid, and the like; is reacted with aldehyde having substituent corresponding to target compound; for example, benzaldehyde, pyridine-2-carboaldehyde, and the like; and reducing agent; for example, sodium borohydride, sodium triacetoxyborohydride, and the like; at −80° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 40° C., for 0.5 to 150 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (I-20).

The substituted alkoxy derivatives

In formula, R²³ is optionally substituted lower alkyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, etc., and the other symbols are the same as described above.

The compound (I-21) having a hydroxy group as substituent of A ring in solvent; for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; in the presence of base; for example potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, sodium hydride, and the like; is reacted with alkylating agent having substituent corresponding to target compound; for example, benzylchloride, methyl iodide, and the like; at −80° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 40° C., for 0.5 to 150 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, or alternatively, the compound (I-18) in solvent; for example, N,N-dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, and the like; under Mitsunobu reagent; for example triphenylphosphine-azodicarboxylic acid ethyl ester, and the like; is reacted with alcohol; for example, 2-aminoethanol, and the like; at −80° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 40° C., for 0.5 to 72 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (I-22).

The introduction of substituent with palladium coupling reaction

In formula, Hal is halogen, G is optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted lower alkynyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group etc., and the other symbols are the same as described above.

The compound (I-23) having halogen as substituent of A ring in solvent; for example, tetrahydrofuran, N,N-dimethylformamide, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, methanol, and the like; in the presence of base; for example, triethylamine, sodium carbonate, and the like; palladium catalyst; for example, palladium acetate, palladium chloride, and the like; and ligand; for example triphenylphosphine, and the like; is reacted with compound having substituent corresponding to target compound (styrene, propargyl alcohol, aryl boronic acid, carbon monoxide), with or without microwave irradiation, at −80° C. to 150° C., preferably 0° C. to 100° C., for 0.5 to 72 hours, preferably 1 to 24 hours, to obtain the compound (I-24).

The oxime derivatives

In formula, in R²⁴ is a hydrogen atom or optionally substituted lower alkyl etc., R²⁵ is a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl or an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group etc., and the other symbols are the same as described above.

The compound (I-25) having an acyl group as substituent of A ring in solvent; for example, methanol, ethanol, and the like; in the presence or the absence of additives; for example, potassium acetate, and the like; is reacted with hydroxylamine having substituent corresponding to target compound (hydroxylamine, methoxylamine, O-benzylhydroxylamine, etc.) or the salt thereof, at 0° C. to 100° C., preferably 0° C. to 40° C., for 0.5 to 150 hours, preferably 1 to 72 hours, to obtain the compound (I-26).

In all of above mentioned steps, if a compound having substituent which interrupts the reaction; (for example, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, formyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, etc.), the substituent of the compound is protected by methods described in Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, Theodora W Green (John Wiley & Sons) beforehand, and is deprotected at preferable step.

The compound (I) in this invention presented below; in particular, X is S, and E is a bond or methylene; is preferable.

1) A compound represented by the general formula (I′),

in formula, t is 0 or 1, the other symbols are the same as above (a), with the proviso that the compounds represented below; i) wherein n+m is 2, R⁵ is a hydrogen atom, and ring A is unsubstituted phenyl; ii) wherein n is 2, m is 0, R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom, R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom or acetyl, R⁵ is methyl, and ring A is phenyl or 4-methoxyphenyl; iii) wherein n is 2, m is 0, R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom, R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom or acetyl, R⁵ is ethyl, and ring A is 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl; iv) wherein n is 2, m is 0, R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom, R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom or acetyl, R⁵ and ring A are phenyl; v) wherein n is 2, m is 0, R^(2a) and R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom, R⁵ and ring A are taken together to form

and vi) the compound, wherein n+m is 1 or 2; R⁵ is a hydrogen atom; ring A is phenyl substituted by one or two substituent selected from hydroxy, halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, amino, lower alkyl carbonylamino, mercapto, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylamino, lower alkyl carbamoyl and lower alkoxycarbonyl; non-substituted phenyl, or non-substituted naphthyl; are excluded.

In addition, in formula (I′), preferable is the compound represented below.

2) The compound, wherein n is 1 and m is 0 (this compound is represented by nm-1),

3) the compound, wherein n is 2 and m is 0 (this compound is represented by nm-2),

4) the compound, wherein n is 3 and m is 0 (this compound is represented by nm-3),

5) the compound, wherein R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom; R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, or optionally substituted amidino (this compound is represented by R2-1),

6) the compound, wherein R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom; R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted lower alkyl or optionally substituted acyl (this compound is represented by R2-2),

7) the compound, wherein NR^(2a)R^(2b) is represented by the following formula:

wherein each symbols are the same as described above. R⁶, R⁷ and R⁸ are each independently a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl or acyl, Y is optionally substituted lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkenylene or optionally substituted lower alkynylene, Z is O or S (this compound is represented by R2-3), 8) the compound, wherein NR^(2a)R^(2b) is NH₂ (this compound is represented by R2-4), 9) the compound, wherein ring A is substituted phenyl or substituted pyridyl (this compound is represented by A-1), 10) the compound, wherein ring A is represented by the following formula:

wherein R⁹, R¹⁰ and R¹¹ is a hydrogen atom or G, G is halogen, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, mercapto, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted lower alkynyl, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted acyloxy, carboxy, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyloxy, optionally substituted aryloxycarbonyloxy, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted carbamoyloxy, optionally substituted lower alkylthio, optionally substituted arylthio, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted arylsulfonyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsillfinyl, optionally substituted arylsulfinyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyloxy, optionally substituted arylsulfonyloxy, optionally substituted sulfamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or optionally substituted heterocyclicoxy, each G may be different (this compound is represented by A-2), 11) the compound, wherein ring A is represented by the following formula:

wherein R⁹ and R¹⁰ are each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted carbamoyloxy, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted arylsulfonyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyloxy, optionally substituted arylsulfonyloxy, an optionally substituted carboncyclic group, optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or optionally substituted heterocyclicoxy, G is the same as described above 10) (this compound is represented by A-3), 12) the compound, wherein ring A is represented by the following formula:

wherein R⁹ and R¹⁰ is the same as described in 11), G is the same as described in 10) (this compound is represented by A-4), 13) the compound, wherein ring A, R⁹, and R¹⁰ are defined in 11), G is optionally substituted amino (this compound is represented by A-5), 14) the compound, wherein ring A, R⁹ and R¹⁰ are defined in 11), G is optionally substituted arylcarbonylamino or optionally substituted heterocyclic carbonylamino, 15) the compound, wherein ring A, R⁹ and R¹⁰ are defined in 11), G is optionally substituted heterocyclic carbonylamino (this compound is represented by A-6), 16) the compound, wherein ring A is defined in 11), G is represented by the following formula:

wherein Q¹, Q² and Q³ are each independently a bond, optionally substituted lower alkylene or optionally substituted lower alkenylene; Q⁴ is optionally substituted lower alkylene or optionally substituted lower alkenylene; W¹ and W² are each independently O or S; W³ is O, S or NR¹²; R¹² is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl lower alkyl, carbocyclic lower alkyl or acyl; R¹⁴ is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; ring B is an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; Alk² is optionally substituted lower alkyl; R⁹ and R¹⁰ are the same as described in 11) (this compound is represented by A-7), 17) the compound, wherein ring A, R⁹ and R¹⁰ are the group defined in 11); G is the group defined in 16); ring B is aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted amino, cyano, optionally substituted carbamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or heteroaryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted amino, cyano, optionally substituted carbamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; and the other symbols are the same as described in 16) (this compound is represented by A-8), 18) the compound, wherein ring A, R⁹ and R¹⁰ are defined in 11), G is represented by the following formula:

in formula, wherein each symbols are the same as described in 16) (this compound is represented by A-9), 19) the compound, wherein ring A is represented by the following formula:

G is defined in 16), ring B is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl, either R⁹ or R¹⁰ is a hydrogen atom; and the other is a hydrogen atom, halogen, optionally substituted lower alkyl, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group (this compound is represented by A-10), 20) the compound, wherein ring A is represented by the following formula:

G is defined in 18), the other symbols are the same as described in 19) (this compound is represented by A-11), 21) the compound, wherein ring A is represented by the following formula:

G is defined in 16), ring B is optionally substituted phenyl, 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl, benzothiazolyl or benzothienyl, R⁹ and R¹⁰ are the same as described in 19) (this compound is represented by A-12), 22) the compound, wherein ring A is represented by the following formula:

G is defined in 18), ring B is defined in 21), R⁹ and R¹⁰ are the same as described in 19) (this compound is represented by A-13), 23) the compound, wherein ring A is represented by the following formula:

wherein R⁹ is a hydrogen atom, halogen, optionally substituted lower alkyl, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, ring B is the same as described in 21); R¹² is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl (this compound is represented by A-14), 24) the compound, wherein R⁵ is a hydrogen atom or C1 to C3 alkyl (this compound is represented by R5-1), 25) the compound, wherein R⁹ is C1 to C3 alkyl (this compound is represented by R5-2), 26) the compound, wherein R⁵ is methyl (this compound is represented by R5-3), 27) the compound, wherein R^(3a) and R^(3b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy or optionally substituted aryl (this compound is represented by R3-1), 28) the compound wherein, R^(3a) is a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy or optionally substituted aryl, R^(3b) is a hydrogen atom, one R³ is a hydrogen atom when n is 2, one or two R^(2a) is(are) a hydrogen atom when n is 3 (this compound is represented by R3-2), 29) the compound, wherein R^(3a) and R^(3b) are all hydrogen atoms (this compound is represented by R3-3), and in a compound represented by the general formula (I′), a compound, wherein the combination of n, m, R^(2a), R^(2b), ring A, R⁵, R^(3a), and R^(3b) (nm, R², A, R⁵, R³) is the following compound. (m, R², A, R⁵, R³)= (nm-1,R2-1,A-1,R5-1,R3-1),(nm-1,R2-1,A-1,R5-1,R3-2),(nm-1,R2-1,A-1,R5-2,R3-1),(nm-1,R2-1,A-1,R5-2,R3-2),(nm-1,R2-1,A-1,R5-3,R3-1),(nm-1,R2-1,A-1,R5-3,R3-2),(nm-1,R2-1,A-2,R5-1,R3-1),(nm-1,R2-1,A-2,R5-1,R3-2),(nm-1,R2-1,A-2,R5-2,R3-1),(nm-1,R2-1,A-2,R5-2,R3-2),(nm-1,R2-1,A-2,R5-3,R3-1),(nm-1,R2-1,A-2,R5-3,R3-2),(nm-1,R2-1,A-3,R5-1,R3-1),(nm-1,R2-1,A-3,R5-1,R3-2),(nm-1,R2-1,A-3,R5-2,R3-1),(nm-1,R 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In a compound represented by the general formula (I′), a compound, wherein the combination of n, m, R^(2a), R^(2b), ring A, R⁵, R^(3a), and R^(5b) (m, R², A, R⁵, R³) is one of the above compound, and E is a bond.

The compounds of the invention can be employed in the treatment and/or prevention of disease associated with the generation, secretion or deposition of β-amyloid protein, such as dementia of the Alzheimer's type (Alzheimer's disease, senile dementia of Alzheimer type), Down's syndrome, memory impairment, prion disease (Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), Dutch type of hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis, cerebral amyloid angiopathy, other type of degenerative dementia, mixed dementia with Alzheimer's and vascular type, dementia with Parkinson's Disease, dementia with progressive supranuclear palsy, dementia with Cortico-basal degeneration, Alzheimer's disease with diffuse Lewy body disease, age-related macular degeneration, Parkinson's Disease, amyloid angiopathy and so on.

The compounds of the invention can be administrated in combination with other pharmaceutical agents such as other therapeutic drugs for Alzheimer's disease, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and so on. The compounds of the invention can be treated with concomitantly with the anti-dementia agents such as Donepezil Hydrochloride, Tacrine, Galantamine, Rivastigmine, Zanapezil, Memantine, Vinpocetine.

When the present compound is administered to a human, it can be administered orally as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, pills, solutions, or the like, or parenterally as injectables, suppositories, transdermal absorbable agents, absorbable agents, or the like. In addition, the present compound can be formulated into pharmaceutical preparations by adding pharmaceutical additives such as excipients, binders, wetting agents, disintegrating agents, lubricants and the like, which are suitable for formulations and an effective amount of the present compound.

A dose is different depending on state of disease, an administration route, and an age and a weight of a patient, and is usually 0.1 μg to 1 g/day, preferably 0.01 to 200 mg/day when orally administered to an adult, and is usually 0.1 μg to 10 g/day, preferably 0.1 to 2 g/day when parenterally administered.

Following examples and test examples illustrate the present invention in more detail, but the present invention is not limited by these examples.

In example, the meaning of each abbreviation is following.

Me methyl

Et ethyl

iPr or Pr^(i) isopropyl

Ph phenyl

Bn benzyl

Boc t-butoxycarbonyl

TBDPS t-butyldiphenylsilyl

Example 1 The Synthesis of Compound 588

Step 1

Under nitrogen atmosphere, the compound (I-1)(7.98 g) was dissolved into diethyl ether (330 ml)-tetrahydrofuran (36 ml), vinylmagnesium chloride in tetrahydrofuran solution (1.32 mol/L, 44.8 ml) was added under cooling with dryice-acetone bath, and stirred for 20 min. Then, the reaction solution was stirred for 30 min under cooling with ice-water bath and stirred for 35 min at room temperature. And then, saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the mixture, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and organic layer was washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution, saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated. Then, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (I-2)(6.00 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.63 (3H, s), 2.08 (1H, br), 5.20 (1H, dd, J=10.6, 1.6 Hz), 5.31 (1H, dd, J=17.1, 1.6 Hz), 6.09 (1H, m), 7.46 (1H, m), 7.52 (1H, dd, J=3.4, 2.6 Hz), 7.80 (1H, dd, J=3.9, 2.6 Hz), 8.06 (1H, br)

Step 2

The compound (1-2)(6.36 g) was dissolved into acetic acid (30 ml), and added thiourea (1.50 g), 1 mol/L hydrochloride-acetic acid solution (20.7 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, then stirred at 40° C. for 3 hours, then stirred at room temperature for 66 hours, and at 40° C. for 19 hours. Thiourea (0.450 g), and 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid-acetic acid solution (7.53 ml) was added, and stirred at 40° C. for 23 hours. After the consumption of the compound (1-2), the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, then the obtained residue was crystallized from methanol-diethyl ether to afford the compound (1-3)(5.23 g) as crystal. On the other hand, mother liquid was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the compound (1-3)(3.00 g) was obtained as crude solid product.

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 2.09 (3H, s), 4.10 (2H, d, J=7.3 Hz), 5.94 (1H, t, J=7.7 Hz), 7.50 (1H, s), 7.75 (1H, s), 7.87 (1H, s), 9.17 (3H, br), 11.46 (1H, s)

Step 3

The compound (1-3)(5.23 g) dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (25 ml) was added methanesulfonic acid (2.14 ml) dropwise under cooling with ice-water bath. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3.5 hours. After the consumption of the compound (1-3), the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. To the residue obtained was added water and sodium carbonate, and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (1-4)(4.90 g) as crude product.

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.53 (3H, s), 1.90 (1H, m), 2.09 (1H, m), 2.74 (1H, m), 2.97 (1H, m), 4.32 (2H, br), 7.34 (1H, t, J=1.6 Hz), 7.37 (1H, t, J=1.8 Hz), 7.86 (1H, t, J=1.8 Hz)

Step 4

Under nitrogen atmosphere, the compound (I-4)(4.90 g) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran was added di-t-butyl-dicarbonate (2.97 g) and triethylamine (1.89 ml) under cooling with ice-water bath and then stirred for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was added water, and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Then the obtained residue was crystallized from ethyl acetate-diethyl ether to afford the compound (1-5)(4.62 g) as crystal.

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.36 (9H, s), 1.72 (3H, s), 2.10 (1H, m), 2.41 (1H, m), 2.62 (1H, m), 2.75 (1H, m), 7.22 (1H, s), 7.48 (1H, s), 8.29 (1H, s)

Step 5

The compound (1-5)(1.00 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (8.7 ml), and 1 mol/L lithium hydroxide (4.43 ml) was added and stirred at 50° C. for 4 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with water, brine successively, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solution was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by medium-pressured silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (1-6)(0.668 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.51 (9H, s), 1.63 (3H, s), 2.06 (1H, m), 2.40 (1H, m), 2.68-2.74 (2H, m), 3.83 (2H, br), 6.51 (1H, t, J=1.8 Hz), 6.72-6.74 (2H, m)

Step 6

The compound (1-6)(20.0 mg) was dissolved into 4 mol/L hydrochloric acid in 1,4-dioxane, and the mixture was stirred for 16 hours. The reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the obtained residue was crystallized from methanol-diethyl ether to afford the compound (588)(14.7 mg).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.59 (3H, s), 2.09-2.76 (4H, m), 6.44 (1H, t, J=1.6 Hz), 6.60 (1H, t J=1.9 Hz), 6.71 (1H, t, J=2.0 Hz), 10.4 (1H, s)

Example 2 The Synthesis of Compound 835

Step 1

The compound (2-1)(2020 mg) was dissolved into chloroform (20 ml), then water (4 ml) and sodium thiocyanic acid (1470 mg) were added at room temperature with stirring, and then sulfuric acid (1.94 ml) was added dropwise under cooling with ice-water bath. After an addition was complete, the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and then stirred for 345 minutes, then stirred at 60° C. overnight. Because the compound (2-1) was remained (checked by TLC), the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then sodium thiocyanic acid (1470 mg), water (5 ml) and sulfuric acid (1.94 ml) were added successively. After the reaction mixture was warmed to 60° C., the mixture was stirred for 1 day. Saturated sodium carbohydrate solution was added to the reaction mixture to be basic condition under cooling with ice-water bath, and then the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (2-2)(968 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃, 270 MHz): 1.99 (3H, s), 3.55 (1H, d, J=16.1 Hz), 3.69 (1H, d, J=16.1 Hz), 7.12-7.64 (811, m), 7.82-7.95 (2H, m)

Step 2

The compound (2-2)(842 mg) was dissolved into ethanol (8.4 ml), sodium dihydrorgen phosphate, sodium borohydride (113.2 mg), and water (2.8 ml), were added successively under cooling with ice-water bath with stirring, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. After the consumption of the compound (2-2)(checked by TLC), ethyl acetate and water were added to the reaction mixture under cooling with ice-water bath, and then stirred for a few minutes. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, brine successively, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated to afford the compound (2-3)(904.8 mg) as crude product.

Step 3

To a solution of compound (2-3)(900 mg) in toluene (10 ml) was added a solution of thionyl chloride (0.7 ml) in toluene (5 ml) under cooling with ice-water bath, and then stirred for 1 hour. After the consumption of the compound (2-3)(checked by TLC), the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (2-4)(1076.8 mg) as crude product.

Step 4

The compound (2-4)(1070 mg) was dissolved into about 7 mol/L ammonia in methanol (20 ml) at room temperature, then the mixture was stirred for 1 day. After the consumption of the compound (2-4)(checked by TLC), the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (835)(2633 mg) as crude product.

Example 3 The Synthesis of Compound 561

Step 1

To tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) under cooling with ice-water bath with stirring, lithium aluminium hydride (0.63 g) was added portionwise, then a solution of compound (3-1)(1.94 g) in tetrahydrofuran (40 ml) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was reacted for 20 minutes at room temperature, then reacted for 3 hours under reflux. Then ice was added in small portions under cooling, and then stirred for 1 day at room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (3-2)(0.90 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.22 (3H, s), 3.08 (1H, d, J=12.5 Hz), 3.34 (1H, d, J=12.5 Hz), 3.85 (1H, d, J=11.0 Hz), 4.11 (1H, d, J=11.0 Hz), 7.21-7.25 (1H, m), 7.34-7.40 (2H, m), 7.46-7.50 (2H, m).

Step 2

The compound (3-2)(0.90 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (15 ml), t-butylisothiocyanate (0.69 g) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) was added under cooling with ice-water bath with stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for 3 days at room temperature, water was added and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (3-3)(1.33 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.12 (9H, s), 1.34 (3H, s), 3.15 (1H, br), 3.76 (1H, d, J=11.2 Hz), 3.87 (1H, dd, J=14.2, 4.6 Hz), 4.13 (1H, d, J=11.2 Hz), 4.23 (1H, dd, J=14.2, 6.6 Hz), 5.18 (1H, br), 6.01 (1H, br), 7.23-7.28 (1H, m), 7.34-7.41 (4H, m).

Step 3

The compound (3-3)(315 mg) was dissolved into acetonitrile (3 ml), triphenylphosphine (440 mg), and carbon tetrachloride (520 mg) in acetonitrile (3 ml) were added under cooling with ice-water bath with stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature, and then potassium carbonate (460 mg) was added and stirred for 2 days at room temperature. Then water was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (3-4)(0.23 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.30 (9H, s), 1.36 (3H, s), 3.13 (1H, d, J=12.2 Hz), 3.24 (1H, dd, J=12.2, 2.3 Hz), 3.51 (1H, br), 3.53 (1H, d, J=15.2 Hz), 3.99 (1H, dd, J=15.2, 2.3 Hz), 7.20-7.25 (1H, m), 7.30-7.36 (2H, m), 7.39-7.43 (2H, m).

Step 4

To the compound (3-4)(0.22 g), conc. hydrochloric acid (4.5 ml) was added, then stirred for 2 hours under reflux, and then the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from methanol-diethyl ether to afford the compound (561)(0.16 g).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.33 (3H, s), 3.33-3.49 (2H, m), 3.65-3.96 (2H, m), 7.29 (1H, t. J=7.6 Hz), 7.40 (2H, t. J=7.6 Hz), 7.48 (2H, t. J=7.6 Hz).

Example 4 The Synthesis of Compound 534

Step 1

The compound (4-1)(0.72 g) was dissolved into N,N-dimethylformamide (15 ml), then sodium azide (0.31 g) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100° C. for 13 hours, then water was added and the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate to afford the compound (4-2)(0.71 g) as crude product.

Step 2

To a solution of the compound (4-2)(0.71 g) in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml), lithium aluminium hydride (0.14 g) was added portionwise under cooling with ice-water bath with stirring, then stirred for 2 hours at room temperature. After the consumption of the starting material, ice was added in small portions, then stirred for 18 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered then filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (4-3)(0.89 g) as crude product.

Step 3

The compound (4-3)(0.89 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (10 ml), then t-butylisothiocyanate (0.56 g) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) was added under cooling with ice-water bath with stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for 4 hours at room temperature, and water was added, and then extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Then the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (4-4)(0.72 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.39 (9H, s), 2.08 (3H, s), 2.09-2.15 (2H, m), 3.37-3.44 (1H, m), 3.80-3.87 (1H, m), 5.97 (1H, br.), 6.86 (1H, br.), 7.28-7.43 (5H, m).

Step 4

The compound (4-4)(120 mg) was dissolved into acetonitrile (2 ml), triphenylphosphine (170 mg), and carbon tetrachloride (200 mg) in acetonitrile (1 ml) were added under cooling with ice-water bath with stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 hours at room temperature, and then potassium carbonate (177 mg) was added and stirred for 5 days at room temperature. Then water was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (4-5)(0.06 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.35 (9H, s), 1.59 (3H, s), 1.91 (1H, ddd, J=13.5, 8.8, 5.0 Hz), 2.06 (1H, dt, J=13.5, 5.0 Hz), 3.00 (1H, ddd, J=15.1, 8.8, 5.0 Hz), 3.30 (1H, dt, J=15.1, 5.0 Hz), 7.24-7.38 (5H, m).

Step 5

To the compound (4-5)(0.06 g), conc. hydrochloric acid (3 ml) was added, then the mixture was stirred for 1 hour under reflux, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from methanol-water to afford the compound (534)(0.02 g).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.43 (3H, s), 1.77 (1H, dt. J=8.4, 3.4 Hz), 2.11 (1H, d. J=9.2 Hz), 2.48-2.50 (1H, m), 2.83-2.99 (1H, m), 6.12 (1H, br), 6.65 (1H, br), 7.21-7.24 (1H, m), 7.31-7.37 (4H, m).

Example 5 The Synthesis of Compound 1008

Step 1

The compound (5-1)(3.00 g) was dissolved into ethanol (30 ml), and thiourea (1.13 g) was added, and then the mixture was refluxed for 26 hours, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from ethyl acetate/hexane to afford the compound (5-2)(4.03 g).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.95 (2H, quint, J=6.8 Hz), 3.13 (2H, t, J=6.8 Hz), 3.21 (2H, t, J=6.8 Hz), 3.85 (3H, s), 7.06 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.95 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 9.18 (4H, br).

Step 2

The compound (5-2)(1.00 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (25 ml), then di-t-butyl-dicarbonate (1.74 g), and triethylamine (0.88 g) were added, and then the mixture was stirred for 3 hours at room temperature. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (5-3)(1.24 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.50 (9H, s), 2.07-2.17 (2H, m), 2.98 (2H, t, J=7.8 Hz), 3.09 (2H, t, J=6.3 Hz), 6.95 (2H, d, J=8.9 Hz), 7.95 (2H, d, J=8.9 Hz).

Step 3

The compound (5-3)(1.18 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (12 ml), then 0.9 mol/L methylmagnesium bromide in tetrahydrofuran solution (10.1 ml) was added under cooling with acetonitrile-dryice bath with stirring, and then reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour, then stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. After the reaction, saturated ammonium chloride solution was added under cooling with ice-water bath with stirring, then the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (5-4)(0.39 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.51 (9H, s), 1.63 (3H, s), 1.55-1.65 (2H, m), 1.87-1.91 (2H, m), 2.96-3.12 (2H, m), 6.86 (2H, d, J=8.9 Hz), 7.36 (2H, d, J=8.9 Hz).

Step 4

The compound (5-4)(0.24 g) was dissolved into trifluoroacetic acid (6 ml), and stirred for 20 hours at room temperature, then the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. To the residue, water and saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate was added, and then extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (1008)(0.06 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.54 (3H, s), 1.77-1.87 (1H, m), 1.90-1.97 (1H, m), 2.20-2.36 (2H, m), 2.67-2.79 (2H, m), 3.81 (3H, s), 5.30 (2H, br), 6.87 (2H, d, J=9.0 Hz), 7.33 (2H, d, J=9.0 Hz).

Example 6 The Synthesis of Compound 783

Step 1

The compound (6-1)(0.55 g) was dissolved into methanol (7 ml), and methyl iodide (0.36 g) was added at room temperature with stirring. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours, then the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (6-2)(0.92 g) as crude product.

Step 2

The compound (6-2)(0.92 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (7 ml), then triethylamine (0.24 g) and silver oxide (1.1 g) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days, then the insolubles was removed by filtration, then the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure, and then the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (6-3)(0.31 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.35 (9H, s), 1.60 (3H, s), 1.92 (1H, ddd, J=9.2, 5.8, 3.4 Hz), 2.07 (1H, dt, J=9.2, 3.4 Hz), 3.00 (1H, ddd, J=9.2, 5.8, 3.4 Hz), 3.30 (1H, dt, J=9.2, 3.4 Hz), 7.24-7.38 (5H, m).

Step 3

To the compound (6-3)(0.22 g), conc. hydrochloric acid (3 ml) was added, then the mixture was stirred for 1 hour under reflux, and then the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from water to afford the compound (783)(0.13 g).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.44 (3H, s), 1.78 (1H, dt. J=12.4, 4.2 Hz), 2.12 (1H, d. J=8.9 Hz), 2.51-2.52 (1H, m), 2.96 (1H, d. J=4.2 Hz), 6.12 (1H, br), 6.66 (1H, br), 7.21-7.24 (1H, m), 7.32-7.37 (4H, m).

Example 7 The Synthesis of Compound 69

Step 1

A solution of the compound (7-1)(1.93 g), diphenylphosphoryl azide (1.60 g), and triethylamine (0.59 g) in toluene (20 ml) was stirred at 80° C. for 3 hours, and water was added, and then the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (7-2)(1.69 g).

¹H-NMR(CDCl₃): 1.00 (9H, s), 1.72 (3H, s), 2.17-2.22 (2H, m), 3.49-3.58 (1H, m), 3.70-3.80 (1H, m), 7.20-7.42 (10H, m), 7.58-7.63 (5H, m).

Step 2

The compound (7-2)(1.68 g) was dissolved into toluene (9 ml), and 3,4-dimethoxybenzylalcohol (0.79 g) was added, the mixture was refluxed for 8 hours. To the reaction mixture, water was added, then the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (7-3)(2.09 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.03 (9H, s), 1.87 (3H, s), 2.04 (2H, m) 3.48 (1H, m), 3.51 (1H, m), 3.62 (3H, s), 3.65 (3H, s), 4.95 (1H, d, J=12.2 Hz), 5.03 (1H, d, J=12.2 Hz), 6.80-7.09 (3H, m), 7.22-7.42 (10H, m), 7.56-7.64 (5H, m).

Step 3

The compound (7-3)(2.09 g) was dissolved into 1,4-dioxane (15 ml), and 4 mol/L hydrochloric acid-1,4-dioxane (15 ml) solution was added, then stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. To the reaction mixture, water and 1 mol/L—sodium hydroxide solution were added and extracted with dichloromethane, then the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (7-4)(0.45 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.57 (3H, s), 1.07-1.98 (2H, m), 3.48-3.56 (1H, m), 3.72-3.86 (1H, m), 7.23-7.45 (15H, m).

Step 4

The compound (7-4)(0.44 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (16 ml), t-butylisothiocyanate (0.41 g) and diisopropylethylamine (0.46 g) were added. After the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days, water was added, and extracted with dichloromethane, then the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (7-5)(0.17 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.79 (3H, s), 1.82-2.20 (2H, m), 3.71-3.81 (2H, m), 5.09 (1H, br), 7.30-7.52 (5H, m).

Step 5

The compound (7-5)(0.17 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (3.4 ml), then methyl iodide (0.11 g) was added at room temperature with stirring. The mixture was stirred for 23 hours, the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (7-6)(0.28 g) as crude product.

Step 6

The compound (7-6)(0.28 g) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (5 ml), then triethylamine (74 mg) and silver oxide (0.34 g) were added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours, then insolubles were removed by filtration, and then the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (7-7)(0.14 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.36 (9H, s), 1.49 (3H, s), 1.96-2.09 (2H, m), 2.77-3.83 (1H, m), 4.05-4.10 (1H, m), 7.19 (1H, t, J=7.3 Hz), 7.31 (2H, t, J=7.3 Hz), 7.44 (2H, d, J=7.3 Hz).

Step 7

To the compound (7-7)(0.12 g) conc. hydrochloric acid (9 ml) was added, then stirred for 1 hour under reflux, and then the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from methanol-water to afford the compound (69)(0.10 g).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.65 (3H, s), 2.28-2.35 (1H, m), 2.39-2.44 (1H, m), 3.97 (1H, dt, J=7.8, 3.0 Hz), 4.53 (1H, dt, J=7.8, 3.0 Hz), 7.32-7.44 (5H, m), 8.44 (2H, br), 10.33 (1H, 5).

Example 8 The Synthesis of Compound 256

Step 1

The compound (8-1)(4890 mg) was dissolved into N,N-dimethylformamide (100 ml), then sodium azide (5720 mg) was added at room temperature with stirring, and the solution was warmed to 80° C., and stirred for 12 hours. After the consumption of the compound (8-1)(checked by TLC), the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then diethyl ether and water were added, and then the mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (8-2)(4940 mg) as crude product.

Step 2

To the suspension of lithium aluminium hydride (1080 mg) in tetrahydrofuran (90 ml) under nitrogen atmosphere under cooling with ice-water bath, the compound (8-2)(4940 mg) in tetrahydrofuran (15 ml) solution was added, the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. After the consumption of the compound (8-2)(checked by TLC), 1 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution was added under cooling with ice-water bath, then stirred for a while. The generated gel was removed with filtration, and the mother liquid was extracted with diethyl ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (8-3)(4219.1 mg) as crude product.

Step 3

The compound (8-3)(800 mg) was dissolved into acetonitrile (16 ml), the compound (8-4)(1840 mg) was added with stirring at room temperature, and stirred for 13 hours. After the consumption of the compound (8-3)(checked by TLC), the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (8-5)(1550.7 mg).

8-5-(Z) ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃, 270 MHz): 1.49 (18H, s), 2.06 (3H, d, J=1.4 Hz), 3.91-4.00 (2H, m), 5.54 (1H, td, J=7.1, 1.4 Hz), 7.12-7.41 (5H, m), 8.17-8.25 (1H, m), 11.47 (1H, s)

8-5-(E) ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃, 270 MHz): 1.49 (9H, s), 1.52 (9H, s), 2.09 (3H, d, J=1.5 Hz), 4.24 (2H, dd, J=6.6, 5.3 Hz), 5.80 (1H, td, J=6.6, 1.5 Hz), 7.21-7.48 (5H, m), 8.28-8.38 (1H, m), 11.51 (1H, s)

Step 4

The compound (8-5)(474.1 mg) was dissolved into trifluoroacetic acid (4.5 ml) under cooling with ice-water bath, then warmed to room temperature, and stirred for 4 hours. After the consumption of the compound (8-5)(checked by NMR), the reaction mixture was poured into floating ice—1 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution to be neutralized, then the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (8-6)(326.4 mg) as crude product.

Step 5

The compound (8-6)(326.4 mg) was dissolved into 1,4-dioxane (2.4 ml), sodium hydroxide (195 mg) and water (1.2 ml) were added successively, then di-t-butyl dicarbonate (0.84 ml) was added under cooling with ice-water bath. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature, and stirred for 15 hours, then the consumption of the compound (8-6) was checked by LC-MS. After added water to the reaction mixture, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (8-7)(113.6 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃, 400 MHz): 1.46 (9H, s), 1.51 (9H, s), 1.64 (3H, s), 2.06 (1H, ddd, J=13.4, 11.4, 5.0 Hz), 2.27 (1H, dt, J=13.4, 4.6 Hz), 3.15 (1H, ddd, J=12.9, 11.3, 4.6 Hz), 3.70 (1H, dt, J=12.9, 4.7 Hz), 7.23-7.29 (1H, m), 7.33-7.38 (4H, m)

Step 6

The compound (8-7)(110 mg) was dissolved into 4 mol/L hydrochloric acid-1,4-dioxane solution (1 ml) under cooling ice-water bath, the mixture was warmed to room temperature, and stirred for 2 days, then the consumption of the compound (8-7) was checked by LC-MS, and diethyl ether and water were added at room temperature. After separation of diethyl ether layer, water layer was evaporated under reduced pressure. To the obtained residue, methanol was added, then the generated crystal was filtered. The methanol in mother liquid was evaporated under reduced pressure to afford the compound (256)(69 mg).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₈, 400 MHz): 1.57 (3H, s), 1.87-1.96 (1H, m), 2.30 (1H, dt, J=13.6, 3.8 Hz), 2.60 (1H, td, J=12.0, 3.7 Hz), 3.25 (1H, ddd, J=12.8, 8.2, 4.4 Hz), 6.93 (2H, s), 7.27-7.44 (5H, m), 7.94 (1H, s), 8.63 (1H, s)

Example 9 The Synthesis of Compound 24

Step 1

The compound (9-1)(0.39 g) was dissolved into chloroform (20 ml), iodine (1.53 g), potassium thiocyanate (1.25 g), catalytic amount of tetrabutylammonium chloride, and water (1 ml) were added at room temperature, then stirred for 15 hours. To the reaction mixture, 10% thiosodium sulfate solution and water were added, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (9-2)(0.56 g).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.95 (3H, s), 3.62 (2H, s), 7.30-7.40 (4H, m).

Step 2

To a solution of the compound (9-2)(0.56 g) in tetrahydrofuran (10 ml), t-butylamine (0.24 g) was added and stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. The reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, then the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (9-3)(190 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.43 (9H, s), 1.56 (3H, s), 3.27 (1H, d, J=10.6 Hz), 3.36 (1H, d, J=10.6 Hz), 7.28 (2H, d, J=8.2 Hz), 7.43 (2H, d, J=8.2 Hz).

Step 3

To the compound (9-3)(190 mg), conc. hydrochloric acid (3 ml) was added, then stirred at 100° C. for 3 hours. To the reaction mixture, 6 mol/L sodium hydroxide was added to neutralize, the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, then crystallized from dichloromethane/n-hexane to afford the compound (24)(110 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.62 (3H, s), 3.47 (1H, d, J=10.6 Hz), 3.52 (1H, d, J=10.6 Hz), 4.59 (2H, br), 7.29 (2H, d, J=8.6 Hz), 7.39 (2H, d, J=8.6 Hz).

Example 10 The Synthesis of Compound 48

Step 1

The compound (10-1)(79.6 mg) and (10-2)(120 mg) were dissolved into N,N-dimethylformamide (3 ml), then 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (54.6 mg) and N,N′-diisopropylcarbodiimide (0.063 ml) were added, then the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. Then after the consumption of the compound (10-1), water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (10-3)(110.2 mg) as crude product of diastereomer.

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 0.78-1.00 (6H, m,), 1.14 (9/2H, s), 1.16 (9/2H, s) 1.52 (3/2H, s), 1.54 (3/2H, s) 1.86-2.28 (3H, m), 2.56-2.89 (2H, m), 3.80 (3/2H, s), 3.81 (3/2H, s) 4.04-4.14 (1H, m), 6.80-6.91 (2H, m), 7.08-7.22 (2H, m), 7.30-7.51 (6H, m), 7.61-7.76 (4H, m)

Step 2

The compound (10-3)(100 mg) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (3 ml) under nitrogen atmosphere, then 1 mol/L tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran (0.18 ml) was added at 0° C. with stirring, then the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 5 minutes. After the consumption of the compound (10-3), water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate, then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (48)(40.7 mg) as a mixture of diastereomers.

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 0.80-0.90 (3H, m) 1.01-1.12 (3H, m) 1.70 (3H, m), 2.02-2.31 (2H, m) 2.39-2.55 (1H, m), 2.61-2.90 (2H, m) 3.53-3.70 (1H, m) 3.81 (3H, m), 3.96-4.08 (1H, m) 6.87-6.96 (2H, m), 7.13-7.22 (2H, m)

Example 11 The Synthesis of Compound 707

Step 1

The compound (11-1)(150 mg) was dissolved into acetonitrile (5 ml), then the compound (11-2)(219.6 mg) was added at room temperature with stirring, and then the reaction mixture was warmed to 60° C., and stirred for 25 hours. The compound (11-1) was remained (checked by TLC). The reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, then the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (11-1)(211.4 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃, 400 MHz) 1.46 (9H, s), 1.50 (9H, s), 1.57 (3H, s), 1.90 (1H, ddd, J=13.7, 10.0, 3.8 Hz) 2.11 (1H, ddd, J=13.7, 6.5, 3.7 Hz) 2.68-2.76 (1H, m), 2.86-2.93 (1H, m), 3.88 (3H, s), 6.91 (1H, t, J=8.6 Hz) 6.99-7.03 (1H, m), 7.06 (1H, dd, J=13.0, 2.2 Hz), 10.14 (1H, s), 13.93 (1H, s)

Step 2

The compound (11-3)(210 mg) was dissolved into 4 mol/L hydrochloric acid in 1,4-dioxane (4 ml) under cooling with ice-water bath, then the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 67 hours. After the consumption of the compound (11-3)(checked by LC/MS), the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from methanol-diethyl ether, and crystal was collected by filtration and washed with diethyl ether to afford compound (707)(140.2 mg).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆, 400 MHz): 1.56 (3H, s), 1.90-2.01 (1H, m), 2.43-2.62 (2H, m), 2.95-3.03 (1H, m), 3.84 (3H, s), 7.10-7.27 (3H, m) 7.76 (3H, br s), 8.26 (1H, br s), 9.42 (1H, s)

Example 12 The Synthesis of Compound 845

Step 1

The compound (12-1)(50 mg) and piperidine (17.9 mg) were dissolved into N,N-dimethylformamide (2 ml), then O-(7-azabenzotriazo-1-yl)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluroniumhexafluorophosphate (79.8 mg) was added, and then the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 40 hours. After the consumption of the compound (12-1), the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure with heating. To the obtained residue, saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution was added, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate, then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (845)(30.7 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.60 (3H, s), 1.51-1.82 (6H, m), 1.87-1.98 (1H, m), 2.09-2.19 (1H, m), 2.91-2.97 (2H, m), 3.64-3.68 (4H, m), 6.73 (1H, d, J=4.05 Hz), 7.14 (1H, d, J=4.05 Hz)

Example 13 The Synthesis of Compound 1262

Step 1

The compound (13-1)(50.0 mg) was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (1 ml) under nitrogen atmosphere, then triethylamine (19 μl), and 4-bromobenzoyl chloride (30.1 mg) were added under cooling with ice-water bath, and stirred for 40 minutes. The reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and then the obtained residue was dissolved into ethyl acetate. The solution was washed with saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and dried over magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The generated crystal was collected by filtration to afford the compound (13-2)(57.2 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.48 (9H, s), 1.68 (3H, s), 2.08 (1H, m), 2.44 (1H, m), 2.65 (1H, m), 2.76 (1H, m), 7.18 (1H, s), 7.32 (1H, s), 7.64 (2H, d, J=8.2 Hz), 7.78 (2H, d, J=8.2 Hz), 8.15 (1H, s), 8.25 (1H, br)

Step 2

The compound (13-2)(62.3 mg) was dissolved into 4 mol/L hydrochloric acid-1,4-dioxane and stirred for 24 hours. The reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from methanol/diethyl ether to afford the compound (1262)(44.7 mg).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.67 (3H, s), 2.10 (1H, m), 2.50-2.61 (3H, m), 7.33 (1H, s), 7.74 (1H, s), 7.77 (2H, d, J=8.6 Hz), 7.91 (2H, d, J=8.6 Hz), 8.08 (1H, s), 10.6 (1H, s)

Example 14 The Synthesis of Compound 753

Step 1

The compound (14-1)(46 mg) was dissolved into dichloromethane (2 ml), then 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (20 mg) and acetic acid (17 mg) was added at room temperature, and then stirred for 20 minutes, and then sodium triacetoxyborohydride (45 mg) was added under cooling with ice-water bath. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours, and then water was added and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (14-2)(52 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.50 (9H, s), 1.64 (3H, s), 2.02-2.10 (1H, m), 2.40 (1H, dt, J=14.0, 4.1 Hz), 2.62-2.74 (2H, m), 4.30 (2H, s), 6.49 (1H, ddd, J=, 7.8, 2.0, 0.8 Hz), 6.52 (1H, t, J=2.0 Hz), 6.60 (1H, ddd, J=, 7.8, 2.0, 0.8 Hz), 7.16 (1H, t, J=7.8 Hz), 7.18-7.33 (4H, m).

Step 2

To the compound (14-2)(52 mg), 4 mol/L hydrochloric acid in 1,4-dioxane solution (4 ml) was added, then the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 days, and then the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from methanol/diethyl ether to afford the compound (753)(42 mg).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.58 (3H, s), 2.00 (1H, ddd, J=, 14.3, 11.3, 3.3 Hz), 2.49-2.57 (2H, m), 3.07 (1H, dt, J=12.7, 3.3 Hz), 4.27 (2H, s), 6.47 (1H, d, J=8.2 Hz), 6.51-6.53 (2H, m), 7.08 (1H, t, J=8.2 Hz), 7.37 (4H, s), 8.80 (2H, br).

Example 15 The Synthesis of Compound 1135

Step 1

To a solution of the compound (15-1)(101 mg), 2-propanol (56 μl), and triphenylphosphine (189 mg) in tetrahydrofuran (2 ml), diethyl azodicarboxylate (2.2 mol/L) in toluene (3280 was added dropwise, then stirred for 1 hour at room temperature. After the consumption of the compound (15-1), the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (15-2)(280 mg) as a mixture of triphenylphosphine oxide and diethyl hydrazodicarboxylate.

Step 2

To the suspension of 5-chloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid (47 mg) in toluene (1 ml), N,N-dimethylformamide (1 drop) and thionylchloride (91 μl) were added and stirred at 100° C. for 1 hour. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, then the obtained residue was dissolved into tetrahydrofuran (1 ml), and then the mixture of the compound (15-2) (280 mg), and pyridine (194 μl) in tetrahydrofuran (0.5 ml) were added dropwise at 0° C. and stirred for 10 minutes. After the consumption of the compound (15-2), water was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (15-3)(68 mg) as a mixture of diethyl hydrazodicarboxylate.

Step 3

To the compound (15-3)(68 mg) as a mixture of diethyl hydrazodicarboxylate, 4 mol/L in hydrochloric acid in 1,4-dioxane solution (1 ml) was added, then the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After the consumption of the compound (44), the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from 2-propanol/diethyl ether to afford the compound (1135)(36 mg).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.30 (3H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.31 (3H, d, J=6.4 Hz), 1.65 (3H, s), 2.04-2.11 (1H, m), 2.50-2.64 (2H, m), 3.12-3.16 (1H, m), 4.61 (1H, sep, J=6.4 Hz), 6.66 (1H, t, J=2.0 Hz), 7.48 (1H, t, J=2.0 Hz), 7.60 (1H, t, J=2.0 Hz), 8.16 (1H, dd, J=8.4, 0.8 Hz), 8.22 (1H, dd, J=8.4, 2.4 Hz), 8.79 (1H, dd, J=2.4, 0.8 Hz), 10.33 (1H, s), 10.72 (1H, s).

Example 16 The Synthesis of Compound 161

Step 1

The compound (16-1)(200 mg), palladium acetate (4.7 mg), and tri-(o-tolyl)phosphine (12.5 mg), were dissolved into N,N-dimethylformamide (2 ml) under nitrogen atmosphere, then n-butylamine (0.196 ml), and p-chlorostyrene (0.074 ml) were added at room temperature with stirring, then the solution was warmed to 80° C., and stirred for 3 hours. After the consumption of the compound (16-1)(checked by TLC), the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the mixture. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer was washed with water and brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (16-2)(213.1 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃, 400 MHz): 1.54 (18H, s), 1.64 (3H, s), 1.96 (1H, ddd, J=13.7, 9.1, 4.0 Hz) 2.10 (1H, ddd, J=13.7, 8.1, 3.4 Hz) 2.86 (1H, ddd, J=12.3, 9.1, 3.4 Hz), 3.03 (1H, ddd, J=12.3, 8.1, 4.0 Hz), 7.08 (1H, d, J=16.4 Hz) 7.15 (1H, d, J=16.4 Hz), 7.27-7.40 (5H, m) 7.44 (2H, d, J=8.8 Hz), 7.58 (1H, s)

Step 2

The compound (16-2)(213 mg) was dissolved into 4 mol/L hydrochloric acid in 1,4-dioxane (5 ml) under cooling with ice-water bath, then the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 63 hours. After the consumption of the compound (16-2)(checked by LC/MS), the reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether. The generated crystal was collected by filtration, and washed with diethyl ether to afford the compound (161)(108.6 mg).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆, 400 MHz): 1.69 (3H, s), 2.08-2.18 (1H, m), 2.56-2.70 (2H, m), 3.13-3.20 (1H, m), 7.23 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.31 (1H, d, J=17.0 Hz), 7.35 (1H, d, J=17.0 Hz), 7.45 (2H, d, J=8.6 Hz), 7.46 (1H, t, 7.6 Hz), 7.59 (1H, d, J=2.0 Hz), 7.61-7.64 (1H, m), 7.64 (2H, d, J=8.6 Hz), 8.53-9.50 (2H, br), 10.67 (1H, br s)

Example 17 The Synthesis of Compound 597

Step 1

The solution of compound (17-1)(135 mg), O-methxylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (39 mg), and potassium acetate (27 mg) in methanol (3 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, then water was added. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, then the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the compound (17-2)(110 mg).

¹H-NMR (CDCl₃): 1.51 (9H, a), 1.70 (3H, s), 2.14 (1H, ddd, J=14.4, 11.4, 3.4 Hz), 2.22 (3H, s), 2.48 (1H, m), 2.65 (1H, dt, J=12.6, 11.4 Hz), 2.78 (1H, ddd, J=12.6, 5.6, 3.4 Hz), 4.00 (3H, s), 7.30 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.38 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.54-7.57 (2H, m).

Step 2

To the compound (17-2)(110 mg), 4 mol/L hydrochloric acid in 1,4-dioxane (4.5 ml) solution was added and stirred for 4 days at room temperature, then the reaction solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was crystallized from methanol/diethyl ether to afford compound (597)(65 mg).

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆): 1.67 (3H, s), 2.08-2.15 (1H, m), 2.20 (3H, s), 2.56-2.64 (2H, m), 3.14-3.17 (1H, m), 3.92 (3H, s), 7.37 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.48 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.56 (1H, s), 7.62 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz).

The other compounds were synthesized in the same way. The structural formulas and physical constants are shown below.

TABLE 1 Compound No. Chemical structure 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

TABLE 2 10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

TABLE 3 19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

TABLE 4 29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

TABLE 5 40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

TABLE 6 48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

TABLE 7 56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

TABLE 8 66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

TABLE 9 75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

TABLE 10 83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

TABLE 11 92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

TABLE 12 102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

TABLE 13 110

111

112

113

114

115

116

117

118

119

TABLE 14 120

121

122

124

125

126

127

128

129

130

TABLE 15 131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

141

TABLE 16 142

143

144

145

146

147

148

149

150

TABLE 17 151

152

153

154

155

156

157

158

159

TABLE 18 160

161

162

163

164

165

166

TABLE 19 167

168

169

170

171

172

173

174

175

176

TABLE 20 177

178

179

180

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

TABLE 21 189

190

191

192

193

194

195

196

TABLE 22 197

198

199

200

201

202

203

204

205

206

TABLE 23 207

208

209

210

211

212

213

214

215

TABLE 24 216

217

218

219

220

221

222

223

224

TABLE 25 225

226

227

228

229

230

231

232

233

234

TABLE 26 235

236

237

238

239

240

241

242

243

244

245

246

TABLE 27 247

248

249

250

251

252

253

254

255

TABLE 28 256

257

258

259

260

261

262

263

264

265

266

TABLE 29 267

268

269

270

271

272

273

274

275

TABLE 30 276

277

278

279

280

281

282

283

284

TABLE 31 285

286

287

288

289

290

291

292

293

TABLE 32 294

295

296

297

298

299

300

301

302

TABLE 33 303

304

305

306

307

308

309

TABLE 34 310

311

312

313

314

315

316

317

TABLE 35 318

319

320

321

322

323

324

325

326

327

328

TABLE 36 329

330

331

332

333

334

335

336

337

338

339

TABLE 37 340

341

342

343

344

345

346

347

348

TABLE 38 349

350

351

352

353

354

355

356

357

TABLE 39 358

359

360

361

362

363

364

365

366

367

368

369

TABLE 40 370

371

372

373

374

375

376

377

378

TABLE 41 379

380

381

382

383

384

385

386

387

388

389

TABLE 42 390

391

392

393

394

395

396

397

TABLE 43 398

399

400

401

402

403

404

405

406

407

TABLE 44 408

409

410

411

412

413

414

415

416

TABLE 45 417

418

419

420

421

422

423

424

TABLE 46 425

426

427

428

429

430

431

432

433

TABLE 47 434

435

436

437

438

439

440

441

442

TABLE 48 443

444

445

446

447

448

449

450

451

452

453

TABLE 49 454

455

456

457

458

459

460

461

462

463

464

TABLE 50 465

466

467

468

469

470

471

472

473

474

TABLE 51 475

476

477

478

479

480

481

482

483

TABLE 52 484

485

486

487

488

489

490

491

492

TABLE 53 493

494

495

496

497

498

499

500

501

502

503

TABLE 54 504

505

506

507

508

509

510

511

512

513

514

TABLE 55 515

516

517

518

519

520

521

522

523

524

TABLE 56 525

526

527

528

529

530

531

532

533

534

535

TABLE 57 536

537

538

539

540

541

542

543

544

545

546

TABLE 58 547

548

549

550

551

552

553

554

555

TABLE 59 556

557

558

559

560

561

562

563

564

565

566

TABLE 60 567

568

569

570

571

572

573

574

TABLE 61 575

576

577

578

579

580

581

582

583

584

TABLE 62 585

586

587

588

589

590

591

TABLE 63 592

593

594

595

596

597

598

599

600

601

602

TABLE 64 603

604

605

606

607

608

609

610

611

612

613

TABLE 65 614

615

616

617

618

619

620

621

623

624

TABLE 66 625

626

627

628

629

630

631

632

633

634

635

TABLE 67 636

637

638

639

640

641

642

643

TABLE 68 644

645

646

647

648

649

650

651

652

653

654

655

656

TABLE 69 657

658

659

660

661

662

663

664

665

TABLE 70 666

667

668

669

670

671

672

673

674

TABLE 71 675

676

677

678

679

680

681

682

683

TABLE 72 684

685

686

687

688

689

690

691

692

TABLE 73 693

694

695

696

697

698

699

700

701

702

TABLE 74 703

704

705

706

707

708

709

710

711

712

TABLE 75 713

714

715

716

717

718

719

TABLE 76 720

721

722

723

724

725

726

727

728

729

TABLE 77 730

731

732

734

735

736

737

738

739

740

TABLE 78 741

742

743

744

745

746

747

748

749

TABLE 79 750

751

752

753

754

755

756

757

758

759

TABLE 80 760

761

762

763

764

765

766

767

768

769

TABLE 81 770

771

772

773

774

775

776

777

TABLE 82 778

779

780

781

782

783

784

785

786

787

788

789

TABLE 83 790

791

792

793

794

795

796

797

798

TABLE 84 799

800

801

802

803

804

805

806

807

808

809

TABLE 85 810

811

812

813

814

815

816

817

818

TABLE 86 819

820

821

822

823

824

825

826

827

TABLE 87 828

829

830

831

832

833

834

835

836

TABLE 88 837

838

839

840

841

842

843

844

845

TABLE 89 846

847

848

849

850

851

852

853

854

855

TABLE 90 856

857

858

859

860

861

862

863

864

865

TABLE 91 866

867

868

869

870

871

872

873

874

875

TABLE 92 876

877

878

879

880

881

882

883

TABLE 93 884

885

886

887

888

889

890

891

892

893

894

TABLE 94 895

896

897

898

899

900

901

902

903

904

TABLE 95 905

906

907

908

909

910

911

912

913

914

TABLE 96 915

916

917

918

919

920

921

922

TABLE 97 923

924

925

926

927

928

929

930

931

932

TABLE 98 933

934

935

936

937

938

939

940

TABLE 99 941

942

943

944

945

946

947

948

949

TABLE 100 950

951

952

953

954

955

956

957

TABLE 101 958

959

960

961

962

963

964

TABLE 102 965

966

967

968

969

970

971

972

TABLE 103 973

974

975

976

977

978

979

980

TABLE 104 981

982

983

984

985

986

987

988

989

TABLE 105 990

991

992

993

994

995

996

997

998

TABLE 106  999

1000

1001

1002

1003

1004

1005

1006

1007

TABLE 107 1008

1009

1010

1011

1012

1013

1014

1015

1016

1017

TABLE 108 1018

1019

1020

1021

1022

1023

1024

1025

TABLE 109 1026

1027

1028

1029

1030

1031

1032

1033

1034

1035

TABLE 110 1036

1037

1038

1039

1040

1041

1042

1043

1044

TABLE 111 1045

1046

1047

1048

1049

1050

1051

1052

TABLE 112   1053

1054

1055

1056

1057

1058

1059

1060

1061

1062

TABLE 113 1063

1064

1065

1066

1067

1068

1069

1070

1071

TABLE 114 1072

1073

1074

1075

1076

1077

1078

1079

1080

TABLE 115 1081

1082

1083

1084

1085

1086

1087

1088

1089

1090

TABLE 116 1091

1092

1093

1094

1095

1096

1097

1098

TABLE 117 1099

1100

1101

1102

1103

1105

1106

1107

TABLE 118   1108

1109

1110

1111

1112

1113

1114

1115

TABLE 119 1116

1117

1118

1119

1120

1121

1122

1123

1124

TABLE 120 1125

1126

1127

1128

1129

1130

1131

1132

TABLE 121 1133

1134

1135

1136

1137

1138

1139

1140

TABLE 122 1141

1142

1143

1144

1145

1146

1147

1148

1149

1150

1151

1152

TABLE 123 1153

1154

1155

1156

1157

1158

1159

1160

TABLE 124 1161

1162

1163

1164

1165

1166

1167

1168

TABLE 125 1169

1170

1171

1172

1173

1174

1175

1176

1177

TABLE 126 1178

1179

1180

1181

1182

1183

1184

1185

1186

1187

1188

TABLE 127 1189

1190

1191

1192

1193

1194

1195

1196

1197

1198

TABLE 128 1199

1200

1201

1202

1203

1204

1205

1206

1207

TABLE 129 1208

1209

1210

1211

1212

1213

1214

1215

1216

1217

TABLE 130 1218

1219

1220

1221

1222

1223

1224

1225

1226

TABLE 131 1227

1228

1229

1230

1231

1232

1233

1234

1235

1236

TABLE 132 1237

1238

1239

1240

1241

1242

1243

1244

1245

1246

TABLE 133 1247

1248

1249

1250

1251

1252

1253

1254

1255

1256

1257

TABLE 134 1258

1259

1260

1261

1262

1263

1264

1265

1266

1267

1268

1269

TABLE 135 1270

1271

1272

1273

1274

1275

1276

1277

1279

1280

1281

1282

in formula,

TABLE 136 Melting Compound Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 1 213.4 305.3 3 285 (dec.) 4 amorphous 219 5 215, 262 6 147-148 8 214-217 9 oil 220 18 181-183 23 213.4 272.2 305.3 24 116-117 26 182-184 30 267.4 33 253.3 305.3 37 amorphous 219, 275 38 240-244 (dec.) 39 285.2 42 187-188 43 218.1 275.7 48 230 275 57 197-198 58 234-240 62 198-201 69 194-195 71 216.9 268.6 73 266-269 77 d in d20-DMSO: 1.67(3H, s), 2.13-2.06(1H, m), 2.63- 422.543 2.55(2H, m), 3.16-3.13(4H, m) 3.65-3.63(2H, m), 4.76-4.73(2H, m), 7.15-7.08(2H, m), 7.30(1H, t , J = 8.0 Hz), 7.35(1H, s), 7.42(1H, t , J = 8.0 Hz), 7.60(1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.69(1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.73(1H, brs), 7.86(1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 10.52(1H, s) 78 ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) d: 1.76 (3H, s), 2.02 (1H, s), 2.58 365[M + 1] (1H, d, J = 14.1 Hz), 2.78 (2H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 3.80 (3H, d, J = 13.1 Hz), 4.54 (2H, s), 6.45 (1H, s), 6.55- 6.57 (2H, m), 6.66 (1H, d, J = 8.7 Hz), 7.10 (1H, t , J = 7.0 Hz), 7.22 (2H, td, J = 7.7, 1.4 Hz), 7.34 (1H, d, J = 9.1 Hz), 7.56 (1H, d, J = 7.7 Hz). 80 220.4 280.4

TABLE 137 Melting Compound Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 85 147-148 1.54(3H, s), 1.75-1.86(1H, m), 2.08-2.18(1H, m), 2.33(3H, s), 2.63-2.74(1H, m), 2.81-2.90(1H, m), 4.36(2H, br), 7.13(2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 7.20(2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz) (solvent: CDCl3) 86 141-142 91 372[M + 1] 201 296 206 216 96 309 97 d in d13-DMSO: 1.64(3H, s), 2.03-1.97(1H, m), 2.63- 2.57(2H, m), 3.28-3.25(1H, m), 7.22(1H, q, J = 12.4, 9.0 Hz), 7.82-7.77(2H, m), 8.60(1H, s), 8.79(1H, s), 10.37(1H, s). 99 221-224 101 264-265 104 amorphous 229, 280 113 1.58 (s, 3H), 1.88 (ddd, J = 14.1, 10.9, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 2.24 (ddd, J = 14.1, 5.9, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 2.73 (ddd, J = 12.3, 10.9, 3.5Hz, 1H), 2.88 (ddd, J = 12.3, 5.9, 3.7 Hz, 1H), 3.83 (d, J = 15.4 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (d, J = 15.4 Hz, 1H), 7.02-7.04 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.36 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45-7.50 (m, 2H), 8.52 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 9.43 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 114 214.5 306.5 115 d in d6-DMSO: 1.47(3H, s), 1.80-1.74(1H, m, 2.22- 2.18(1H, m), 2.60-2.55(1H, m), 2.96-2.93(1H, m), 6.14(1H, s), 6.93(1H, s), 7.09-7.04(2H, m), 7.63- 7.61(1H, m), 7.68-7.66(1H, m), 9.85(1H, s), 11.63(1H, brs) 120 amorphous 213 121 166-167 125 >300 126 amorphous 229, 271 127 280-285 128 159-163 129 219-222 130 128-131 1.56 (3H, s), 1.83-1.93 (1H, m), 2.16 (1H, dq, J = 344[M + 1] 13.85, 3.41 Hz), 2.29 (3H, s), 2.72-2.77 (1H, m), 2.90-2.94 (1H, m), 4.13 (3H, s), 6.42 (1H, s), 7.10- 7.14 (1H, m), 7.32 (1H, d, J = 7.91 Hz), 7.37-7.38 (1H, m), 7.60-7.63 (1H, m). (solvent: CDCl3) 132 147-150 134 228.5

TABLE 138 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 139 287-290 1.77 (s, 3H), 2.10 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.64-2.70 (4H, m), 2.76 (td, J = 12.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.90 (dt, J = 12.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.69-7.72 (m, 2H), 8.32 (dd, J = 8.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (dd, J = 8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 9.14 (dd, J = 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3 + CD3OD) 141 d in d17-DMSO: 1.41(3H, s), 1.75-1.70(1H, m), 2.03- 1.99(1H, m), 2.62-2.56(1H, m), 2.94-2.89(1H, m), 3.89(3H, s), 6.88(1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.05(1H, d, J = . 7.6 Hz), 7.24(1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.66-7.63(3H, m), 8.45-8.44(1H, m), 9.90(1H, s) 148 362[M + 1] 200 286 208 212 218 262 149 143-145 157 d in d6-DMSO: 1.20(6H, d, J = 6.6 Hz), 1.41(3H, s), 1.65-1.77(1H, m), 1.96-2.07(1H, m), 2.55-2.63(1H, m), 2.85-2.95(1H, m), 4.04-4.16(1H, m), 5.79(2H, bs), 7.07(1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.25(1H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.72-7.78(3H, m), 7.93(1H, s), 8.64(1H, s), 9.96(1H, s). 159 amorphous 285 161 247-251 163 amorphous 164 91-96 1.68(s, 3H), 2.07-2.15(m, 1H), 3.13-3.20(m, 1H), 7.12(d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.46(t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90- 7.94(m, 2H), 8.83(br s, 1H), 8.96(br s, 1H), 9.31(br s, 1H), 10.36(s, 1H), 10.86(s, 1H) 165 246-248 166 amorphous 220, 275 176 amorphous 217, 278 178 224-225 181 261.5 189 259 193 266-268 196 212 202 117-118 0.85(3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.02-1.19(1H, m), 1.34- 1.54(1H, m), 1.72-1.89(3H, m), 2.04-2.15(1H, m), 2.61-2.82(2H, m), 3.80(3H, s), 4.32(2H, br), 6.85(2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.18(2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz) (solvent: CDCl3)

TABLE 139 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 204 205-208 1.64 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 3H), 1.95 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.45 (ddd, J= 14.0, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.75 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.99 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (dd, J = 11.6, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (dd, J = 7.2, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (ddd, J = 8.8, 4.4, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (s, 2H), 9.75 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 213 oil 216, 272 214 212.2 292.3 356.5 216 242.7 220 191-193 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 287 285 224 oil 1.58(3H, s), 1.87(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 10.5, 3.7), 222 2.13(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 6.3, 3.7), 2.25(3H, s), 2.68(1H, ddd, J = 12.1, 10.5, 6.2), 2.89(1H, ddd, J = 12.1, 6.3, 3.7), 5.23(2H, s), 7.28-7.48(4H, m), 7.60(1H, s), 7.75(1H, d, J = 8.0), 8.56(1H, dd, J = 5.0, 1.4), 8.70(1H, d, J = 1.4) (solvent: CDCl3) 227 213 232 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 1.59 (3H, s), 1.83-1.90 (1H, m), 378[M + 1] 2.35-2.47 (4H, m), 2.60-2.67 (1H, m), 2.87-2.92 (1H, m), 4.70 (2H, br s), 6.87-6.98 (2H, m), 7.16 (1H, d, J = 6.6 Hz), 7.27 (2H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.61 (2H, d, J = 8.1 Hz). 233 oil 224, 272 235 196-200 238 ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) d: 1.68 (3H, s), 1.97-2.00 (1H, m), 362[M + 1] 2.53 (1H, dt, J = 14.4, 3.7 Hz), 2.63-2.79 (2H, m), 4.52 (2H, s), 6.56-6.66 (3H, m), 7.17 (1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.43-7.52 (3H, m), 7.81 (4H, dd, J = 11.6, 5.7 Hz). 241 187-190 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) d: 1.49 (3H, s), 1.78-1.86 (1H, m), 2.13-2.21 (1H, m), 2.59-2.67 (1H, m), 2.96-3.02 (1H, m), 7.11 (1H, t, J = 10.7 Hz), 7.29 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.45 (1H, t, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.66 (1H, d, J = 8.8 Hz), 7.74-7.78 (1H, m), 7.80-7.83 (1H, m), 8.21 (1H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 10.25 (1H, s). 243 182-184 1.46(s, 3H), 1.75-1.83(m, 1H), 2.08-2.16(m, 1H), 2.55-2.63(m, 1H), 2.92-2.98(m, 1H), 4.02(s, 3H), 7.11(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.31(t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82(br s, 1H), 8.41(d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.90(d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1 H), 10.38(s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3)

TABLE 140 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 244 222-224 251 351[M + 1] 200 311 204 275 215 285 255 238-239 256 oil 215, 257 259 amorphous 1.58(3H, s), 2.01(1H, ddd, J = 15.2, 12.2, 3.4), 2.46- 229 2.56(2H, m), 3.07(1H, ddd, J = 13.3, 5.7, 3.5), 298 4.24(2H, s), 6.53(1H, d, J = 7.6), 6.59-6.61(2H, m), 7.09-7.12(1H, m), 7.11(2H, d, J = 7.6), 7.24(2H, d, J = 7.6), 8.82(2H, br) (solvent: DMSO-d6) 263 363[M + 1] 200 287 284 267 114-115 268 214.5 298.2 271 oil 229, 276 275 (CDCl3) 1.66(3H, d, J= 1.2 Hz), 1.98(1H, ddd, J= 14.0, 10.4, 3.7 Hz), 2.47(1H, ddd, J= 14.0, 6.7, 3.5 Hz), 2.79(1H, ddd, J= 12.0, 10.4, 3.5 Hz), 3.02(1H, ddd, J = 12, 0, 6.7, 3.7 Hz), 4.45(2H, br), 6.16(2H, br), 7.04- 7.11(2H, m), 7.38(1H, dd, J = 7.2, 2.9 Hz), 7.88(1H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.96(1H, ddd, J = 8.9, 4.2, 2.9 Hz), 9.88(1H, s) 277 216 228 281 279 214.5 292.3 281 amorphous 1.55(3H, s), 1.83(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 10.6, 3.9), 233 2.10(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 6.5, 3.6), 2.67(1H, ddd, J = 301 12.2, 10.6, 3.6), 2.87(1H, ddd, J = 12.2, 6.5, 3.9), 4.49(2H, d, J = 5.6), 4.85(1H, br), 6.38(1H, dt, J = 8.5, 0.9), 6.59(1H, ddd, J = 7.2, 5.2, 0.9), 7.21- 7.24(2H, m), 7.28-7.32(2H, m), 7.40(1H, ddd, J = 8.5, 7.2, 1.8), 8.11(1H, ddd, J = 5.2, 1.8, 0.8) (solvent: CDCl3) 282 146-147 284 181.5 293 1.57 (s, 3H), 1.78-1.89 (m, 1H), 2.10-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.69 (ddd, J = 11.9, 10.8, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 2.83-2.91 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.35 (m, 5H) (solvent: CDCl3) 299 293.5

TABLE 141 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 301 (CDCl3) 1.53(3H, s), 1.80(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 10, 4, 3.6 Hz), 2.12(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 6.0, 3.6 Hz), 2.75(1H, ddd, J = 12.0, 10.4, 3.6 Hz), 2.85(1H, ddd, J = 12, 0, 6.0, 3.6 Hz), 3.64(2H, s), 4.32 (2H, br), 6.55(1H, ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz), 6.66(1H, t, J = 2.0 Hz), 6.70 (1H, ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz), 7.11(1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz) 302 122-126 1.41(s, 3H), 1.67-1.76(m, 1H), 1.98-2.06(m, 1H), 2.55-2.63(m, 1H), 2.86-2.94(m, 1H), 3.19(s, 6H), 5.75(s, 2H), 7.08(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.26(t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.73(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.76(br s, 1H), 8.16(s, 1H), 8.73(s, 1H), 10.00(s, 1H)(solvent: CDCl3) 306 231, 258, 289 307 1.83 (ddd, J = 13.9, 10.3, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.13 (ddd, J = 13.6, 6.2, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2.66-2.75 (m, 1H), 2.90 (ddd, J = 12.2, 6.3, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.79 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 308 167-168 309 241-244 319 308.9 329 238-239 330 213.4 263.9 332 212.2 333 154-158 339 217-218 341 amorphous 216 249 342 184-187 344 (DMSO) 1.49(3H, s), 1.73-1.85(1H, m), 2.15- 2.28(1H, m), 2.54-2.66(1H, m), 2.92-3.04(1H, m), 5.86(2H, s), 7.03-7.25(3H, m), 7.40-7.48(2H, m), 7.64-7.78(3H, m), 10.31(1H, s), 11.74(1H, s) 353 279.3 364.5 354 102-103 356 amorphous 1.73 (s, 3H), 2.09-2.17 (m, 1H), 2.40(s, 3H), 2.65- 267 2.73 (m, 2H), 3.15-3.23 (m, 1H), 3.81(s, 3H), 7.07 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.29 (br s, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.78 (br s, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 8.00 (br s, 1H), 10.32 (s, 1H)(solvent: DMSO-d6) 357 amorphous 224, 298

TABLE 142 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 358 1.57(3H, s), 1.80-1.91 (1H, m), 2.15-2.18 (1H, m) 360[M + 1] 2.70-2.94 (2H, m), 3.94 (3H, s), 4.67 (2H, s), 6.75 (1H, s), 7.05-7.08 (1H, m), 7.31 (1H, t, J = 7.91 Hz), 7.53 (1H, t, J = 1.98 Hz), 7.64-7.67 (1H, m), 8.64 (1H, s).(solvent: CDCl3) 359 212-214 1.46(s, 3H), 1.73-1.83(m, 1H), 2.13-2.20(m, 1H), 2.54-2.61(m, 1H), 2.62(s, 3H), 2.93-3.00(m, 1H), 5.84(br s, 2H), 7.12(dd, J = 12.0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.73- 7.78(m, 1H), 7.81(dd, J = 7.2, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.68(s, 1H), 9.13(s, 1H), 10.59(s, 1H)(solvent: CDCl3) 360 amorphous 222 361 280.4 364 oil 344[M + 1] 227, 271 367 (CDCl3) 1.78(3H, s), 2.07(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 12, 4, 3.6 Hz), 2.61(1H, br d, J = 14.0 Hz), 2.84(1H, td, J = 12.4, 3.2 Hz), 2.94(1H, td, J = 12.4, 3.6 Hz), 4.08(3H, s), 7.07(1H, ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz), 7.40(1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.63(1H, ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz), 7.74(1H, t, J = 2.0 Hz), 8.18(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 9.02(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 9.56(1H, s) 375 217 380 181-182 0.86 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.82-1.98 (m, 3H), 2.24 (br, 1H), 2.74 (td, J = 12.0, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (dt, J = 12.0, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.76 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (dd, J = 8.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (dd, J = 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 9.84 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 383 oil 225, 269, 288 389 amorphous 292 393 213.4 316.0 395 amorphous 217, 269 396 211-213 1.64 (s, 3H), 1.96 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 2.44 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.75 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H),, 2.99 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.8, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (2H, br), 7.08 (dd, J = 11.6, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J = 6.8, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (ddd, J = 8.8, 4.4, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (dd, J = 2.0. 0.8 Hz, 1H), 9.91 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 401 106-107

TABLE 143 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 405 192-194 1.41(s, 3H), 1.68-1.77(m, 1H), 1.96-2.05(m, 1H), 2.55-2.63(m, 1H), 2.88-2.95(m, 1H), 4.15(s, 3H), 5.74(s, 2H), 7.13(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29(t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.44(d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.75(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.86(br s, 1H), 8.20(d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 10.73(s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 406 276.9 408 221-224 1.74(3H, s), 2.28(2H, m), 2.67(2H, m), 2.91(3H, s), 3.82(3H, s), 6.90(2H, d, J = 9.0), 7.19(2H, d, J = 9.0) (solvent: CDCl3) 409 oil 215 410 178-182 1.37(d, J = 6.0 Hz, 6H), 1.42(s, 3H), 1.70-1.78(m, 1H), 2.00-2.08(m, 1H), 2.53-2.61(m, 1H), 2.88- 2.95(m, 1H), 5.36(quintet, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.11(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29(t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80(br s, 1H), 8.32(d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.87(d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 10.32(s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 411 218, 264 413 251-254 415 amorphous 226, 290 417 137-139 422 (CDCl3) 1.45(3H, s), 1.70-1.84(1H, m), 1.96- 2.04(1H, m), 2.88-2.96(1H, m), 3.04-3.14(1H, m), 6.86(1H, d, J = 15.9 Hz), 6.42(1H, d, J = 15.9 Hz), 7.22- 7.41(5H, m) 426 211.0 312.4 427 216 429 oil 211 259 430 (DMSO) 1.07(3H, s), 1.53-1.66(4H, m), 2.50- 2.70(2H, m), 2.92-3.10(2H, m), 5.48(1H, s), 7.11- 7.21(3H, m), 7.23-7.29(2H, m) 432 oil 216, 272 436 254-256 441 161-165 443 ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) d: 1.55 (4H, s), 1.74-1.80 (1H, m), 362[M + 1] 2.13-2.17 (1H, m), 2.68-2.73 (2H, m), 4.33 (1H, br s), 4.48 (2H, d, J = 4.0 Hz), 4.76 (2H, t, J = 20.1 Hz), 6.52 (1H, dd, J = 7.9, 1.8 Hz), 6.63-6.65 (2H, m), 7.13 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.45-7.51 (2H, m), 7.79-7.82 (4H, m).

TABLE 144 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 444 214-215 1.41(s, 3H), 1.66-1.76(m, 1H), 1.97-2.05(m, 1H), 2.53-2.62(m, 1H), 2.62(s, 3H), 2.86-2.93(m, 1H), 5.79(br s, 2H), 7.12(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.28(t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.81(br s, 1H), 8.68(s, 1H), 9.14(s, 1H), 10.52(s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 445 92-93 446 oil 1.57(3H, s), 1.86(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 10.4, 3.7), 219 2.13(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 6.5, 3.6), 2.25(3H, s), 252 2.35(3H, s), 2.70(1H, ddd, J = 12.2, 10.4, 3.6), 2.89(1H, ddd, J = 12.2, 6.5, 3.7), 4.35(2H, br), 5.19(2H, s), 7.17(2H, d, J = 8.0), 7.31-7.34(4H, m), 7.50(1H, ddd, J = 5.8, 3.0, 1.8), 7.55-7.60(1H, m) (solvent: CDCl3) 448 d in d6-DMSO: 1.41(3H, s), 1.67-1.75(1H, m), 1.98-2.05(1H, m), 2.52-2.61(1H, m), 2.86-2.94(1H, m), 5.79(2H, bs), 7.14(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.30(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.73(1H, bd, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.81(1H, t, J = 1.8 Hz), 8.94(1H, m), 9.11(1H, m), 10.63(1H, bs). 452 132-134 456 147-149 457 153-155 465 194.6 466 211 470 281 (dec.) 482 1.60 (s, 3H), 1.91 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.8, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 2.23 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (ddd, J = 12.0, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (ddd, J = 12.0, 6.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.80 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 9.79 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 483 224-227 211, 289 490 1.64 (3H, s) 2.03-2.12 (1H, m) 2.49-2.62 (m) 3.12-3.16 (1H m) 7.22 (1H, dd, J = 4.2 Hz) 7.27 (1H, bs) 7.75 (1H bs) 7.87 (1H, dd, J = 4.2 Hz) 8.04 (1H, s) 8.12 (1H, dd, J = 4.2 Hz) 10.64 (1H, s) 10.72 (1H, s)(solvent: DMSO-d6) 491 1.58 (s, 3H), 1.85-1.96 (m, 1H), 2.15-2.24 (m, 1H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H), 2.71-2.81 (m, 1H), 2.90-2.98 (m, 1H), 7.13 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 493 216

TABLE 145 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 494 d in d6-DMSO: 1.37(3H, s), 1.62-1.70(1H, m), 366[M + 1] 2.0-2.12(1H, m), 2.40-2.50(1H, m), 2.79-2.83(1H, m), 3.82(3H, s), 4.52(2H, d, J = 5.4 Hz), 6.19(1H, m), 6.54(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.62(1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 6.75(1H, s), 7.01(1H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.14-7.25(2H, m), 7.51(1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.60(1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz). 496 152-154 497 d in d6-DMSO: 1.48(3H, s), 1.83-1.77(1H, m), 2.61-2.56(1H, m), 2.99-2.95(1H, m), 3.86(3H, s), 6.07(1H, s), 6.95(1H, s), 7.03-7.02(1H, m), 7.09-7.06(1H, m), 7.58-7.57(1H, m), 7.64-7.62(1H, m), 9.83(1H, s) 498 122-125 500 181-184 501 155-156 502 137-138 504 209-219 511 211-214 1.58 (s, 3H), 1.90 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.0, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.15 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.0, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.94 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (2H, br), 7.17 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (td, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (d, J = 1.6 Hz), 9.70 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 515 204-206 1.61 (s, 3H), 1.90 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.22 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.0, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.0, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (s, 2H), 9.77 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 516 292.3 525 105-106 528 173-174 1.60 (s, 3H), 1.89 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.22 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.4, 3.2 Hz, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 2.77 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.8, 3.2 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (br, 2H), 7.11 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.67-7.71 (m, 2H), 7.74 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.44(d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 9.98 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 532 305.3 533 180-181 534 201-204 549 100-101 551 139-141 554 216

TABLE 146 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 556 (CDCl3) 1.67(3H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 1.98(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 3.7 Hz), 2.47(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 6.7, 3.5 Hz), 2.79(1H, ddd, J = 12.0, 10.4, 3.5 Hz), 3.02(1H, ddd, J = 12.0, 6.7, 3.7 Hz), 4.11(3H, s), 4.45(2H, br), 7.10(1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.8 Hz), 7.41(1H, dd, J = 6.9, 2.8 Hz), 8.04(1H, ddd, J = 8.8, 4.0, 2.8 Hz), 8.20(1H, d, J = 1.4 Hz), 9.06(1H, d, J = 1.4 Hz), 9.51(1H, s) 558 358[M + 1] 200 282 559 224 560 d in d10-DMSO: 1.72(3H, s), 2.12-2.05(1H, m), 2.71-2.61(2H, m), 3.22-3.19(1H, m), 6.52(1H, s), 7.26(1H, q, J = 11.6, 9.2 Hz), 7.55(1H, s), 7.66-7.62(2H, m), 7.79-7.77(1H, m), 7.90-7.88(1H, m), 8.07(1H, s), 10.42(1H, s), 11.55(1H, s) 561 235-240 567 oil 212 570 186-187 573 112-114 577 d in d19-DMSO: 2.14-2.07(1H, m), 2.88-2.70(3H, m), 3.07, 3.26(2H, abq, J = 12.0 Hz), 3.73(3H, s), 5.40(2H, s), 6.51(1H, s), 6.85(1H, d, J = 12.0 Hz), 7.34(1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz) 584 152-153 586 d in d7-DMSO: 1.71(3H, s), 2.10-2.04(1H, m), 2.69-2.59(2H, m), 3.20-3.17(1H, m), 4.00(3H, s), 7.13(1H, d, J = 7.4 Hz), 7.33-7.23(3H, m), 7.55(1H, d, J = 8.4 Hz), 7.72-7.68(1H, m), 7.92-7.90(1H, m), 10.60(1H, s) 588 155-156 593 oil 226 595 oil 1.56(3H, s), 1.86(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 10.1, 3.7), 220 2.11(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 6.6, 3.6), 2.32(3H, s), 2.70(1H, ddd, J = 12.3, 10.1, 3.6), 2.90(1H, ddd, J = 12.3, 6.6, 3.7), 5.25(2H, s), 7.29-7.35(4H, m), 7.47(1H, dt, J = 6.8, 2.0), 7.56-7.58(1H, m), 8.59(2H, d, J = 6.0) (solvent: CDCl3) 596 215 597 192-194 600 178-180 601 181-192 1.59 (3H, s), 1.85-1.95 (1H, m), 2.15-2.22 (1H, m), 375[M + 1] 2.72-2.78 (1H, m), 2.88-2.96 (1H, m), 4.31 (3H, s), 7.13 (1H, d, J = 7.25 Hz), 7.33 (1H, t, J = 7.91 Hz), 7.59 (1H, s), 7.68 (1H, d, J = 7.91 Hz), 7.75 (1H, s). (solvent: CDCl3) 602 272-285 (dec.)

TABLE 147 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 605 230-233 1.63 (s, 3H), 1.94 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.44 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.75 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H),, 2.98 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (2H, br), 7.06 (dd, J = 11.6, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J = 7.2, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (ddd, J = 8.8, 8.0, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (ddd, J = 8.8, 4.4, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (dd, J = 8.8, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 9.78 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 608 213.4 304.1 611 200-202 613 238 618 1.74(s, 3H), 1.97-2.07(m, 1H), 2.45-2.55(m, 1H), 2.77-2.85(m, 1H), 2.84(s, 3H), 2.90-2.96(m, 1H), 7.11(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.42(t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.57(d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.70(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74(br s, 1H), 8.29(d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 10.12(s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 620 212, 253 625 107-109 629 d in d14-DMSO: 1.66(3H, s), 2.11-2.05(1H, m), 2.37(3H, s), 2.63-2.53(2H, m), 3.14-3.11(1H, m), 7.08-7.04(2H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 7.43-7.35(4H, m), 7.83-7.80(2H, m), 10.39(1H, s), 11.69(1H, s) 630 1.28 (3H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 1.96 (1H, ddd, J = 3.8, 9.9, 301[M + 1] 13.7 Hz), 2.19 (1H, ddd, J = 3.5, 7.0, 13.7 Hz), 2.74 (1H, ddd, J = 3.6, 9.9, 12.2 Hz), 2.93 (1H, ddd, J = 3.8, 7.0, 12.1 Hz), 4.05-4.49 (4H, m), 7.40-7.50 (3H, m), 7.77-7.86 (1H, m) (solvent: CDCl3) 634 (CDCl3) 1.67(3H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 1.98(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 3.7 Hz), 2.47(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 6.7, 3.5 Hz), 2.79(1H, ddd, J = 12.0, 10.4, 3.5 Hz), 3.02(1H, ddd, J = 12.0, 6.7, 3.7 Hz), 4.11(3H, s), 4.45(2H, br), 7.10(1H, dd, J = 11.7, 8.8 Hz), 7.41(1H, dd, J = 6.9, 2.8 Hz), 8.04(1H, ddd, J = 8.8, 4.0, 2.8 Hz), 8.20(1H, d, J = 1.4 Hz), 9.06(1H, d, J = 1.4 Hz), 9.51(1H, s) 636 118-119 637 229, 275 643 155-157 1.60 (s, 3H), 1.90 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.20 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (ddd, J = 12.0, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H),, 2.93 (ddd, J = 12.0, 6.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 4.59 (brs, 1H), 7.16 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (dd, J = 10.0, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 9.74 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 644 201-203

TABLE 148 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 645 oil 1.58(3H, s), 1.87(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 3.6), 222 2.16(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 6.3, 3.5), 2.34(3H, s), 2.70(1H, ddd, J = 12.3, 10.4, 3.5), 2.90(1H, ddd, J = 12.3, 6.3, 3.6), 5.38(2H, s), 7.18-7.33(3H, m), 7.43(1H, d, J = 8.0), 7.49-7.60(2H, m), 7.69(1H, dt, J = 7.7, 1.9), 8.59(1H, ddd, J = 4.9, 1.9, 1.1) (solvent: CDCl3) 649 161-162 651 193-196 1.59 (s, 3H), 1.90 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.18 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.76 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H),, 2.93 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 4.42 (br, 2 H), 7.17 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (dd, J = 8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (dd, J = 8.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (dd, J = 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 9.87 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 652 d in d21-DMSO: 1.67(3H, s), 2.14-2.07(1H, m), 2.62-2.57(2H, m), 3.17-3.14(1H, m), 5.74(1H, s), 7.14(1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.44(1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.85-7.81(2H, m), 8.01(1H, d, J = 12.0 Hz), 8.16(1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 8.77(1H, s), 10.95(1H, s) 653 193-194 654 oil 257 657 199-203 660 amorphous 223, 266 661 d in d9-DMSO: 1.30(3H, t, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.69(3H, s), 2.10-2.04(1H, m), 2.20(3H, s), 2.67-2.62(2H, m), 3.20-3.17(1H, m), 4.40(2H, q, J = 14.0, 7.0 Hz), 6.83(1H, s), 7.25(1H, q, J = 12.0, 9.0 Hz), 7.62-7.61(1H, m), 7.85-7.83(1H, m), 10.42(1H, s) 664 amorphous 225, 267 667 amorphous 226 673 oil 224 677 amorphous 216 680 159-160 1.63(3H, s), 1.65-1.80(1H, m), 2.53-2.64(1H, m), 2.75-2.88(2H, m), 3.83(3H, s), 4.32(2H, br), 6.87-6.96(2H, m), 7.19-7.33(2H, m) (solvent: CDCl3) 681 d in d6-DMSO: 1.43(3H, s), 1.66-1.74(1H, m), 338[M + 1] 2.02-2.07(1H, m), 2.56-2.63(1H, m), 2.85-2.90(1H, m), 5.80(2H, bs), 6.91(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 6.96-6.98(2H, m), 7.25(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.2-7.36(2H, m), 7.40(1H, m), 7.89-7.92(1H, m), 9.42(1H, bs), 10.78(1H, bs). 683 166-168

TABLE 149 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 687 164-167 1.60 (3H, s), 1.84-1.95 (1H, m), 2.21-2.26 (1H, m), 388[M + 1] 2.73-2.94 (2H, m), 3.92 (3H, s), 4.25 (3H, s), 7.10 (1H, d, J = 7.58 Hz), 7.34 (1H, t, J = 7.91 Hz), 7.40 (1H, s), 7.57 (1H, br s), 7.66 (1H, d, J = 7.91 Hz), 8.67 (1H, s). (solvent: CDCl3) 692 (CDCl3) 1.50(3H, s), 1.75-1.88(1H, m), 2.00-2.10(1H, m), 2.91-2.99(1H, m), 3.08-3.18(1H, m), 6.21(1H, d, J = 15.9 Hz), 6.59(1H, d, J = 15.9 Hz), 7.42-7.47(3H, m), 7.59(1H, dd, J = 8.6, 2.0 Hz), 7.74-7.83(4H, m) 698 269 700 177-178 701 1.61(s, 3H), 1.90(m, 1H), 2.25(m, 1H), 2.81(m, 1H), 2.92(m, 1H), 3.86(s, 3H), 6.71(t-like, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.12(t-like, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.53(t-like, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89(dd, J = 8.3 Hz, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.24(d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 8.58(d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 9.85(br, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 702 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 1.65 (3H, s), 1.91-1.98 (1H, m), 2.57-2.62 (1H, m), 2.68-2.75 (1H, m), 2.92-2.97 (1H, m), 4.18 (3H, s), 6.82 (1H, br s), 7.02-7.08 (1H, m), 7.28-7.32 (1H, m), 7.44 (1H, s), 7.92-7.96 (1H, m). 707 167-174 709  99-100 0.82(3H, t, J = 7.3 Hz), 1.72-1.90(3H, m), 2.06-2.15(1H, m), 2.61-2.82(2H, m), 3.80(3H, s), 4.36(2H, br), 6.86(2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.17(2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz) (solvent: CDCl3) 717 157-162 1.58 (s, 3H), 1.90 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.15 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.76 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.94 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 3.49 (1H, S), 3.76 (2H, br), 7.17 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (d, J = 2.4 Hz), 9.26 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 10.12 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 719 oil 226 254 720 133-138 725 amorphous 1.62 (s, 3H), 1.96-2.03(m, 1H), 2.38-2.49 (m, 1H), 265 2.63-2.71 (m, 1H), 3.05-3.12 (m, 1H), 6.73 (dd, J = 3.2, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 7.35(d, J = 3.2 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (br s, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.67 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.77 (br s, 1H), 7.96(br s, 1H), 8.01(br s, 1H), 10.35 (s, 1H) (solvent: DMSO-d6) 728 179-182 729 167-169

TABLE 150 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 730 211.0 289.9 731 91-94 732 amorphous 211 735 166-168 737 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 1.59 (3H, s), 1.87-1.94 (1H, m), 2.47-2.53 (1H, m), 2.67-2.73 (1H, m), 2.93-2.99 (1H, m), 4.10 (3H, s), 6.62 (1H, s), 7.04 (1H, t, J = 10.2 Hz), 7.33 (1H, d, J = 4.3 Hz), 7.85 (1H, br s). 738 181-183 739 285 740 250 (dec.) 743 148-150 1.60 (s, 3H), 179-2.93 (m, 4H), 4.46 (2H, br), 7.09 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (ddd, J = 7.6, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 7.6, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 2.0 Hz) (solvent: CDCl3) 744 d in d8-DMSO: 1.47(3H, s), 1.82-1.78(1H, m), 2.22-2.18(1H, m), 2.62-2.56(1H, m), 3.00-2.96(1H, m), 6.79(1H, s), 6.63(1H, s), 7.08-7.03(1H, m), 7.51(1H, s), 7.64-7.57(2H, m), 9.57(1H, s), 11.25(1H, s) 753 amorphous 225, 299 756 110-111 1.55(3H, s), 1.76-1.87(1H, m), 2.08-2.17(1H, m), 2.35(3H, s), 2.65-2.76(1H, m), 2.82-2.92(1H, m), 4.35(2H, br), 7.01-7.25(4H, m) (solvent: CDCl3) 758 156-157 766 336[M + 1] 203 260 212 767 98-100 768 1.60 (3H, d, J = 1.3 Hz), 1.89-1.99 (1H, m), 2.29 (3H, 362[M + 1] 213 s), 2.37-2.42 (1H, m), 2.70-2.75 (1H, m), 263 2.96-3.00 (1H, m), 4.12 (3H, s), 6.39 (1H, s), 7.04 (1H, dd, J = 11.5, 8.9 Hz), 7.18 (1H, dd, J = 6.9, 2.6 Hz), 7.60 (1H, s), 7.82-7.86 (1H, m). (solvent: CDCl3) 771 417[M + 1] 201 341 774 ¹H-NMR (CDCl₃) d: 1.77 (3H, s), 2.11-2.21 (1H, m), 400[M + 1] 2.71-2.80 (1H, m), 2.87-2.99 (2H, m), 6.91 (1H, d, J = 6.9 Hz), 7.28 (2H, s), 7.47 (1H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.75 (1H, t, J = 8.6 Hz), 8.04 (1H, dd, J = 8.6, 2.3 Hz), 8.29 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 8.46 (1H, d, J = 2.2 Hz).

TABLE 151 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 781 1.63 (s, 3H), 1.92 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.8, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 2.29 (m, 1H), 2.78 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H),, 2.91 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (3H, s), 7.09 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J = 8.8, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.24 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.28 (d, J = 2.8, Hz, 1H), 9.86 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 783 205-206 786 1.66(3H, s), 2.10(1H, m), 2.57-2.64(2H, m), 3.16(1H, m), 6.74(1H, s), 7.30(1H, s), 7.36(1H, s), 7.74(1H, s), 7.98(1H, s), 8.06(1H, s), 10.33(1H, s), 10.47(1H, s) (solvent: DMSO-d6) 790 amorphous 223, 290 791 d in d18-DMSO: 1.41(3H, s), 1.76-1.69(1H, m), 2.02-1.98(1H, m), 2.62-2.55(1H, m), 2.92-2.89(1H, m), 7.13(1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.29(1H, t, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.62-7.59(2H, m), 8.71(1H, s), 9.28(1H, s), 10.46(1H, brs) 792 299.4 793 269 (dec.) 797 213.4 312.4 799 215, 240 800 225, 275 802 1.63 (s, 3H), 1.92 (ddd, J = 14.0, 11.2, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.28 (br, 1H), 2.78 (ddd, J = 12.4, 11.2, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 2.92 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 10.03 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 803 271 804 135-136 810 47-48 811 138-139 813 204-205 182 (s, 3H), 1.89-1.94 (m, 1H), 2.78 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (2H, br), 7.06 (dd, J = 11.6, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J = 7.2, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (ddd, J = 8.8, 8.0, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (ddd, J = 8.8, 4.4, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (dd, J = 8.8, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 9.78 (s, 1H)(solvent: CDCl3) 814 oil 218, 272 816 214.5

TABLE 152 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 820 (CDCl3) 1.66(3H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 1.98(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 3.7 Hz), 2.47(1H, ddd, J = 14.0, 6.7, 3.5 Hz), 2.79(1H, ddd, J = 12.0, 10.4, 3.5 Hz), 3.02(1H, ddd, J = 12.0, 6.7, 3.7 Hz), 4.45(2H, br), 6.16(2H, br), 7.04-7.11(2H, m), 7.38(1H, dd, J = 7.2, 2.9 Hz), 7.88(1H, d, J = 2.0 Hz), 7.96(1H, ddd, J = 8.9, 4.2, 2.9 Hz), 9.88(1H, s) 822 279 827 134-137 214.5 284.0 832 212, 299 833 oil 212, 273 834 217, 267 835 139-140 836 221.6 279.3 840 223-225 848 oil 223, 254 849 143-145 850 d in d16-DMSO: 1.41(3H, s), 1.75-1.70(1H, m), 2.02-1.99(1H, m), 2.61-2.56(1H, m), 2.93-2.88(1H, m), 7.13(1H, d, J = 8.0), 7.29(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.35(1H, q, J = 8.4, 2.4 Hz), 7.66-7.63(2H, m), 8.52-8.47(1H, m), 8.81(1H, s), 10.44(1H, s) 851 82-83 1.55(3H, s), 1.76-1.88(1H, m), 2.10-2.18(1H, m), 2.66-2.77(1H, m), 2.82-2.91(1H, m), 3.81(3H, s), 6.73-6.78(1H, m), 6.88-6.92(2H, m), 7.21-7.29(1H, m) (solvent: CDCl3) 855 oil 219 859 350[M + 1] 200 274 208 254 863 192-194 1.39(t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.42(s, 3H), 1.71-1.79(m, 1H), 2.02-2.10(m, 1H), 2.55-2.62(m, 1H), 2.88-2.96(m, 1H), 4.47(q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 5.70-6.20(br s, 2H), 7.11(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29(t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80(br s, 1H), 8.38(d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.87(d, J = 1.2 Hz, 1H), 10.34(s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 866 293.5 869 1.65 (s, 3H), 1.90-2.01 (m, 3H), 2.32 (br, 1H), 2.80 (td, J = 12.0, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.85 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.92 (ddd, J = 12.0, 5.6, 3.6, 1H), 3.75 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.73-7.76 (m, 2H), 8.22 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 10.00 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 871 212-213

TABLE 153 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 875 oil 222, 271 876 oil 222 878 oil 211 881 141-144 887 262.7 892 251 (dec.) 893 d in d12-DMSO: 1.70(3H, s), 2.10-2.04(1H, m), 2.69-2.59(2H, m), 3.20-3.17(1H, m), 6.80(1H, brs), 7.26-7.20(1H, m), 7.88-7.81(3H, m), 10.35(1H, s)13.53(1H, brs) 895 378[M + 1] 202 302 208 216 221 265 896 amorphous 219, 264 897 212-214 900 205-207 1.61 (s, 3H), 1.91 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.8, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 2.23 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.92 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (s, 2H), 9.78 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 906 212.2 273.4 350.5 908 d in d15-DMSO: 1.66(3H, s), 2.11-2.05(1H, m), 2.37(3H, s), 2.63-2.54(2H, m), 3.16-3.11(1H, m), 3.16(3H, s), 7.08-6.96(3H, m), 7.49-7.41(3H, m), 7.85-7.81(2H, m), 10.52(1H, s)11.69(1H, s) 910 oil 211, 276 916 131-132 926 1.89(3H, s), 2.15(1H, m), 2.71-2.82(2H, m), 2.96(1H, m), 3.04(3H, d, J = 4.9), 7.35(1H, dd, J = 8.7, 1.8), 7.50-7.55(2H, m), 7.74(1H, s), 7.82-7.90(3H, s), 10.40(1H, br), 11.36(1H, Br) (solvent: CDCl₃) 928 1.20(t, J = 7.6 Hz, 3H), 1.53(br s, 3H), 1.82-1.97(m, 1H), 2.39(s, 3H), 2.61(q, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.99-3.07(m, 1H), 6.93(br s, 1H), 7.33(d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.54-7.58(m, 2H), 7.87(d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 10.13(s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 930 132.1-134.4 328[M + 1] 931 299 933 amorphous 212, 259

TABLE 154 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 935 161-165 1.62 (s, 3H), 1.91 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 2.24 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.80 (ddd, J = 12.0, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (ddd, J = 12.0, 6.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (ddd, J = 8.4, 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.84 (m, 2H), 7.93 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 1.2 Hz), 8.21 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 10.25 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 936 169-170 939 d in d6-DMSO: 1.72(3H, s), 2.11-2.05(1H, m), 2.70-2.60(2H, m), 3.21-3.18(1H, m), 7.20(1H, d, J = 9.2 Hz), 7.28(1H, q, J = 11.6, 9.2 Hz), 8.56-7.54(2H, m), 7.69(1H, s), 7.90-7.85(2H, m), 10.69(1H, s), 12.17(1H, brs) 941 220 944 amorphous 219, 256 946 1.61 (s, 3H), 1.91 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.26 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.8, 3.6 Hz, 1H),, 2.92 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 9.75 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 947 215.7 276.9 960 261.5 964 185-187 966 oil 216 968 107-109 970 1.57 (s, 3H), 1.78-1.89 (m, 1H), 2.10-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.69 (ddd, J = 11.9, 10.8, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 2.83-2.91 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.35 (m, 5H) (solvent: CDCl3) 971 (DMSO) 1.49(3H, s), 1.73-1.86(1H, m), 2.16-2.30(1H, m), 2.54-2.65(1H, m), 2.92-3.03(1H, m), 5.86(2H, s), 7.04-7.18(2H, m), 7.38-7.50(3H, m), 7.66-7.78(2H, m), 10.35(1H, s), 11.84(1H, s) 972 1.51 (3H, s) 1.91-1.95 (1H, m) 2.37 (3H, s) 3.00-3.05 (1H, m) 7.24 (1H s) 7.33 (2H, d J = 9.0 Hz) 7.66 (1H, s) 7.85 (2H, d J = 9.0 Hz) 8.03 (1H, s) 10.37 (1H, s) (solvent: DMSO-d6) 974 amorphous 219 978 oil 222 984 255.7 318.4 990 126-129 994 130-131

TABLE 155 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 998 amorphous 229, 290 1005 191-193 1006 88-90 2.42-2.47(2H, m), 2.80-2.86(2H, m), 7.78(6H, s), 6.83(4H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.22(4H, d, J = 8.9 Hz) (solvent: CDCl3) 1008 125-126 1010 90-91 1014 206-210 1020 216.9 245.1 1028 105-106 1034 212.2 286.4 1035 247-251 (dec.) 1037 amorphous 224, 272 1039 amorphous 217 249 1043 277-281 1044 (DMSO) 1.12(3H, s), 1.60(2H, d, J = 6.2 Hz), 1.73(2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz), 2.65-2.90(2H, m), 2.93-3.13(2H, m), 5.55(1H, s), 7.34-7.52(3H, m), 7.68(1H, s), 7.79-7.90(3H, m) 1052 1.75(s, 3H), 2.12-2.21(m, 1H), 2.40(s, 3H), 2.65-2.73(m, 2H), 3.17-3.23(m, 1H), 7.37(d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.44(m, 1H), 7.77(br s, 1H), 7.92-7.99(m, 5H), 8.47(br s, 1H), 8.70(d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 10.37(s, 1H), 10.41(s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 1055 169-170 1.56(3H, s), 1.78-1.89(1H, m), 2.04-2.15(1H, m), 2.68-2.79(1H, m), 2.86-2.95(1H, m), 4.32(2H, br), 6.94-7.02(4H, m), 7.05-7.12(1H, m), 7.25-7.37(4H, m) (solvent: CDCl3) 1056 219 1059 262-267 1061 216 1062 136-137 1.53(3H, s), 1.76-1.88(1H, m), 2.03-2.13(1H, m), 2.63-2.73(1H, m), 2.85-2.94(1H, m), 4.35(2H, br), 7.23-7.32(4H, m) (solvent: CDCl3) 1064 84-85 1.52(3H, s), 1.73-1.89(1H, m), 1.97-2.07(1H, m), 2.64-2.81(1H, m), 2.82-2.91(1H, m), 2.87(3H, s), 3.77(3H, s), 4.10(1H, brs), 6.84(2H, d, J = 8.9 Hz), 7.28(2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz) (solvent: CDCl3) 1067 162-165 1068 132-134 230 1069 194-196 1074 324[M + 1] 200 248 207 1076 amorphous 217

TABLE 156 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 1084 146-149 1087 311.2 1088 amorphous 1.55(3H, s), 1.83(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 10.5, 3.7), 229 2.09(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 6.6, 3.6), 2.67(1H, ddd, J = 12.3, 318 10.5, 3.6), 2.88(1H, ddd, J = 12.3, 6.6, 3.7), 4.48(2H, d, J = 6.0), 4.91(1H, br), 6.33(1H, dd, J = 8.8, 0.8), 7.19(1H, d, J = 7.3, 7.23-7.30(2H, m), 7.35(1H, dd, J = 8.8, 2.8), 8.05(1H, dd, J = 2.8, 0.8) (solvent: CDCl3) 1094 216, 322 1100 278 (dec.) 1107 oil 1.58(3H, s), 1.90(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 10.1, 3.7), 226 2.14(1H, ddd, J = 13.9, 6.8, 3.6), 2.69(1H, ddd, J = 12.2, 284 10.1, 3.6), 2.94(1H, ddd, J = 12.2, 6.8, 3.7), 3.81(3H, s), 4.62(2H, s), 6.90(2H, d, J = 8.8), 7.30(2H, d, J = 8.8), 7.43(1H, t, J = 7.4), 7.57(1H, ddd, J = 7.4, 1.6, 1.2), 7.81(1H, ddd, J = 7.6, 1.6, 1.2), 7.95(1H, t, J = 1.6) (solvent: CDCl3) 1109 134-140 1110 109-110 1111 118-119 1114 121-124 1115 167-170 1.63 (s, 3H), 1.93 (ddd, J = 14.0, 10.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 2.24 (ddd, J = 14.0, 6.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.81 (ddd, J = 12.4, 10.4, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (ddd, J = 12.4, 6.4, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.49 (br, 2H), 7.19 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.95 (m, 2H), 8.22-8.26 (m, 2H), 9.80 (s, 1H), 9.89 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 1116 oil 220, 255, 307 1119 153-157 1120 213-214 1124 169-172 225 1125 195-198 222 256 289 1131 189-191 1132 175-180 (dec) 1133 amorphous 219, 292 1135 255-260 (dec.) 1139 140-141 1140 oil 218 1142 182-186 (dec.)

TABLE 157 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 1147 214.5 275.7 1150 221.6 279.3 1153 156-159 1160 1.64 (3H, s) 2.02-2.12 (1H, m) 2.54-2.63 (1H, m) 3.11-3.16 (1H, m) 7.28 (1H, s) 7.70 (1H, dd J = 8.1 Hz) 7.85 (1H, s) 8.04-8.17 (2H, m) 8.28 (1H s) 8.74 (1H d J = 5.1 Hz) 10.81 (1H, s) 10.96 (1H, s) (solvent: DMSO-d6) 1161 192-193 1166 290-295 444[M + 3] 442[M + 1] 368 366 1172 1.55 (3H, s) 1.94-2.03 (1H, m) 2.18-2.27 (1H, m) 2.32 (3H, s) 3.03-3.07 (1H, m) 7.05 (1H, s) 7.09 (1H, s) 7.14 (1H, s) 7.37 (2H, d J = 9.0 Hz) 7.66 (2H, d J = 9.0 Hz) 10.65 (1H, s) 10.70 (1H, s) (solvent: DMSO-d6) 1181 194-195 1.60(3H, s), 1.81-1.93(1H, m), 2.13-2.22(1H, m), 2.70-2.81(1H, m), 2.86-2.96(1H, m), 4.36(2H, br), 7.29-7.46(5H, m), 7.53-7.61(4H, m) (solvent: CDCl3) 1184 149-150 1185 225.1 280.4 1193 182-183 1194 344[M + 1] 209 268 214 261 1197 250-255 (dec.) 1199 274-283 1205 oil E 213, 273 Z 219, 275 1207 106-108 1211 1.77 (s, 3H), 1.98-2.54 (m, 2H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 2.81-2.94 (m, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 7.03 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 10.13 (s, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 1213 406[M + 1] 20 330 209 213

TABLE 158 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 1215 amorphous 1.64 (s, 3H), 2.07 (ddd, J = 14.1, 11.5, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 2.39 (ddd, J = 14.1, 5.3, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 2.72 (ddd, J = 12.6, 11.5, 3.5 Hz, 1H), 2.80 (ddd, J = 12.6, 5.3, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 3.21 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 2H), 4.58 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 2H), 6.76 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.97-7.02 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.11 (m, 1H) (solvent: CDCl3) 1216 305.3 1217 263-266 1221 amorphous 220, 253 1223 226.3 280.4 1224 d in d11-DMSO: 1.46(3H, s), 1.83-1.77(1H, m), 2.18-2.15(1H, m), 2.61-2.56(1H, m), 2.99-2.95(1H, m), 7.08(1H, q, J = 12.0, 8.4 Hz), 7.72-7.66(2H, m), 7.79(2H, d, J = 9.2)9.67(1H, s) 1228 oil 224 1230 232-234 1240 216.9 285.2 1241 194-195 1242 d in d21-DMSO: 1.41(3H, m), 1.75-1.68(1H, m), 2.04-1.99(1H, m), 2.61-2.56(1H, m), 2.89(4H, s), 5.75(2H, brs), 7.07(1H, d, J = 4.0 Hz), 7.25(1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.72(1H, d, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.75(1H, s), 7.83(1H, brs), 7.96(1H, s), 8.67(1H, s), 9.96(1H, s) 1243 amorphous 1.58(3H, s), 2.00(1H, ddd, J = 14.3, 11.5, 3.1), 223 2.53(1H, m), 2.56(1H, m), 3.07(1H, dt, J = 12.5, 299 3.1), 4.26(2H, s), 6.47-6.56(3H, m), 7.07-7.15(1H, m), 7.12(2H, t, J = 8.8), 7.39(2H, dd, J = 8.8, 5.6), 8.76(2H, br) (solvent: DMSO-d6) 1244 268-288 1.68 (s, 3H), 2.11 (ddd, J = 15.2, 12.0, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 219 2.57-2.64 (m, 2H), 3.16 (dt, J = 12.0, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 288 7.13 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (ddd, J = 8.0, 2.0, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (dd, J = 8.0, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 9.12 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 10.68 (s, 1H), 10.92 (s, 1H) (solvent: DMSO-d6) 1245 oil 286 1247 211 1255 242.7 1257 amorphous 211 1258 352[M + 1] 228 276 301 1261 179-180 1262 278-281

TABLE 159 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 1263 1H-NMR(d in d6-DMSO): 1.41(3H, s), 1.65-1.77(1H, 387[M + 1] m), 1.95-2.07(1H, m), 2.54-2.63(1H, m), 2.84-2.94(1H, m), 3.39-3.46(2H, m), 3.53-3.61(2H, m), 4.83(1H, t, J = 5.4 Hz), 5.79(2H, bs), 7.07(1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.25(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.73(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.76(1H, m), 7.87-7.93(1H, m), 8.02(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 8.63(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 9.97(1H, s). 1264 1H-NMR(d in d6-DMSO): 1.41(3H, s), 1.65-1.77(1H, 413[M + 1] m), 1.95-2.07(1H, m), 2.53-2.63(1H, m), 2.84-2.95(1H, m), 3.73(8H, s), 5.79(2H, bs), 7.09(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.26(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.72(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.75-7.78(1H, m), 8.34(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 8.76(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 10.08(1H, bs). 1265 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) d: 1.42 (3H, s), 1.70-1.76 (1H, m), 2.02-2.05 (1H, m), 2.56-2.59 (1H, m), 2.87-2.93 (2H, m), 7.07 (1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.23-7.26 (3H, m), 7.72-7.74 (2H, m), 7.93 (1H, s), 8.60 (1H, s), 9.99 (1H, s). 1266 1H-NMR(d in d6-DMSO): 1.43(3H, s), 1.70-1.81(1H, 369[M + 1] m), 1.97-2.10(1H, m), 2.55-2.64(1H, m), 2.89-2.95(1H, m), 5.84(2H, bs), 7.17(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.33(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 9.98(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 10.01(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 10.74(1H, bs). 1267 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 1.82-1.91 (1H, m), 2.04 (3H, s), 338[M + 1] 2.22 (1H, ddd, J = 13.8, 5.2, 3.6 Hz), 2.67 (1H, dt, J = 16.7, 5.8 Hz), 2.80 (1H, dt, J = 12.4, 4.7 Hz), 6.95 (2H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.06 (2H, td, J = 7.8, 1.2 Hz), 7.18 (1H, td, J = 7.6, 1.1 Hz), 7.27 (1H, d, J = 1.7 Hz), 7.32 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.42-7.44 (2H, m), 7.80 (1H, dd, J = 8.0, 1.9 Hz). 1268 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 1.62 (3H, s), 1.89 (1H, t, J = 12.3 Hz), 327[M + 1] 2.27-2.30 (1H, m), 2.69-2.76 (1H, m), 2.85-2.88 (1H, m), 7.11 (1H, dd, J = 11.4, 7.7 Hz), 7.30-7.53 (2H, m), 7.63 (1H, s), 7.71 (1H, d, J = 6.9 Hz). 1269 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) d: 1.40 (3H, s), 1.70-1.73 (1H, m), 1.99-2.02 (1H, m), 2.57-2.60 (1H, m), 2.88-2.90 (1H, m), 3.29 (3H, s), 3.52 (4H, s), 5.75 (2H, br s), 7.07 (1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.25 (1H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 7.72 (1H, d, J = 8.3 Hz), 7.75 (1H, s), 7.92 (1H, br s), 8.03 (1H, s), 8.64 (1H, s), 9.96 (1H, s). 1271 1H-NMR(d in d6-DMSO): 1.41(3H, s), 1.65-1.75(1H, 397[M + 1] m), 1.99-2.06(5H, m), 2.52-2.61(1H, m), 2.85-2.93(1H, m), 3.55(4H, t, J = 6.6 Hz), 5.79(2H, bs), 7.05(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.25(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.70-7.75(1H, m), 7.73-7.77(1H, m), 7.97(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 8.72(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 10.00(1H, s).

TABLE 160 Compound Melting Point MS UV No. (° C.) 1H-NMR (d) (m/z) (λmax:nm) 1272 (CDCl3) 1.61(3H, s), 1.85-1.96(1H, m), 2.17-2.27(1H, m), 2.69-2.79(1H, m), 2.87-2.97(1H, m), 7.17 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.38 (1H, t, J = 8.1 Hz), 7.48-7.74(5H, m), 8.40(2H, d, J = 7.5 Hz) 1273 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 1.58 (3H, s), 1.89 (1H, t, J = 11.2 Hz), 395[M + 1] 2.27 (1H, s), 2.75-2.82 (2H, m), 6.61 (1H, dd, J = 20.3, 8.4 Hz), 7.10 (1H, d, J = 7.2 Hz), 7.37 (1H, dd, J = 15.0, 8.8 Hz), 7.90 (1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 8.10 (1H, d, J = 3.2 Hz), 9.37 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 9.69 (1H, s). 1274 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 1.61 (3H, s), 1.84-1.93 (1H, m), 327[M + 1] 2.30 (1H, t, J = 13.1 Hz), 2.77-2.86 (2H, m), 6.64 (1H, dd, J = 20.6, 8.6 Hz), 7.13 (1H, d, J = 7.9 Hz), 7.38-7.43 (1H, m), 7.93 (1H, d, J = 8.1 Hz), 8.13 (1H, s), 9.40 (1H, d, J = 4.9 Hz), 9.72 (1H, s). 1275 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) d: 1.40 (3H, s), 1.70-1.72 (1H, m), 2.01-2.04 (1H, m), 2.18 (6H, s), 2.44 (2H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 2.56-2.59 (1H, m), 2.86-2.92 (1H, m), 7.06 (1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.25 (1H, t, J = 7.7 Hz), 7.71-7.73 (3H, m), 8.02 (1H, s), 8.64 (1H, s), 9.95 (1H, s). 1276 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) d: 1.70-1.73 (1H, m), 1.99-2.02 (1H, m), 2.57-2.60 (1H, m), 2.88-2.91 (1H, m), 3.04 (3H, s), 3.43 (3H, t, J = 6.3 Hz), 3.79-3.81 (2H, m), 5.75 (3H, br s), 7.08 (1H, d, J = 7.3 Hz), 7.26 (1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.72 (1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.76 (1H, s), 8.04 (1H, s), 8.09 (1H, br s), 8.70 (1H, s), 10.01 (1H, s). 1279 1H-NMR (CDCl3) d: 1.73 (3H, s), 2.04 (1H, dt, J = 18.2, 328[M + 1] 6.5 Hz), 2.45 (1H, d, J = 13.6 Hz), 2.78 (2H, t, J = 11.8 Hz), 2.89 (2H, t, J = 11.5 Hz), 6.60 (1H, s), 6.99 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz), 7.34 (1H, t, J = 8.0 Hz), 7.48 (1H, s), 7.70 (1H, d, J = 8.2 Hz). 1280 1H-NMR(d in d6-DMSO): 1.42(3H, s), 1.68-1.82(1H, 426[M + 1] m), 2.02-2.09(1H, m), 2.23(3H, s), 2.43(4H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 2.53-2.61(1H, m), 2.87-2.95(1H, m), 3.73(4H, t, J = 5.1 Hz), 6.01(2H, bs), 7.07(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.26(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.73(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.73-7.78(1H, m), 8.33(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 8.72(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 10.06(1H, s). 1281 1H-NMR(d in d6-DMSO): 1.40(3H, s), 1.30-1.50(2H, 427[M + 1] m), 1.69-1.76(1H, m), 1.82-1.88(2H, m), 2.01-2.07(1H, m), 2.52-2.61(1H, m), 2.86-2.94(1H, m), 3.76-3.83(1H, m), 4.10-4.18(2H, m), 4.82(1H, d, J = 4.2 Hz), 5.91(2H, bs), 7.07(1H, d, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.26(1H, t, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.70-7.77(2H, m), 8.33(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 8.70(1H, d, J = 1.2 Hz), 10.02(1H, s).

TABLE 161 compound No. MS(m/z) 2 336[M + 1] 7 394[M + 1] 10 431[M + 3] 429[M + 1] 11 356[M + 1] 12 354[M + 1] 13 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 14 394[M + 1] 15 409[M + 1] 16 425[M + 1] 17 374[M + 1] 19 362[M + 3] 360[M + 1] 20 438[M + 1] 21 380[M + 3] 378[M + 1] 22 380[M + 3] 378[M + 1] 25 354[M + 1] 27 338[M + 1] 28 356[M + 1] 29 372[M + 1] 31 378[M + 1] 32 417[M + 1] 34 358[M + 1] 35 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 36 370[M + 1] 40 416[M + 1] 340 41 414[M + 1] 44 362[M + 3] 360[M + 1] 45 365[M + 1] 46 362[M + 1] 47 416[M + 3] 414[M + 1] 49 394[M + 3] 392[M + 1] 50 292[M + 1] 51 388[M + 1] 52 360[M + 1] 284 53 380[M + 1] 54 332[M + 1] 55 412[M + 3] 410[M + 1] 56 397[M + 1] 395[M + 1] 59 412[M + 1] 60 422[M + 1] 420[M + 1] 61 394[M + 1] 63 366[M + 1] 64 441[M + 1] 365 65 384[M + 1] 66 398[M + 1] 67 386[M + 1] 310 68 376[M + 1] 70 372[M + 1] 72 330[M + 1] 74 322[M + 1] 75 412[M + 1] 76 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 79 310[M + 1] 81 386[M + 1] 82 306[M + 1] 83 336[M + 1] 84 380[M + 1] 87 415[M + 1] 88 426[M + 1] 89 370[M + 1] 90 354[M + 1] 92 417[M + 1] 93 407[M + 1] 94 350[M + 1] 95 406[M + 3] 404[M + 1] 98 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 100 332[M + 1] 102 424[M + 3] 422[M + 1] 103 444[M + 1] 105 424[M + 1] 348 106 490[M + 1] 414 107 414[M + 3] 412[M + 1] 108 332[M + 1] 109 412[M + 1] 110 404[M + 1] 111 469[M + 1] 393 112 377[M + 1] 116 408[M + 1] 117 413[M + 1] 118 372[M + 1] 119 424[M + 1] 122 338[M + 1] 124 471[M + 1] 131 412[M + 3] 410[M + 1] 133 404[M + 1] 135 416[M + 1] 136 380[M + 1] 137 327[M + 1] 138 394[M + 1] 140 456[M + 1] 142 446[M + 1] 143 399[M + 1] 144 432[M + 1] 145 394[M + 3] 392[M + 1] 146 433[M + 3] 431[M + 1] 147 324[M + 1] 150 418[M + 1] 151 458[M + 3] 456[M + 1] 152 371[M + 1] 153 398[M + 1] 154 401[M + 1] 155 322[M + 1] 156 332[M + 3] 330[M + 1] 158 394[M + 1]

TABLE 162 160 427[M + 1] 162 416[M + 3] 414[M + 1] 167 392[M + 3] 390[M + 1] 168 380[M + 3] 378[M + 1] 169 346[M + 1] 170 356[M + 1] 171 334[M + 1] 172 376[M + 3] 374[M + 1] 173 424[M + 3] 422[M + 1] 174 369[M + 1] 175 410[M + 1] 177 357[M + 1] 179 334[M + 1] 180 426[M + 1] 182 396[M + 3] 394[M + 1] 183 372[M + 1] 184 346[M + 1] 185 330[M + 1] 186 393[M + 3] 391[M + 1] 187 374[M + 1] 188 423[M + 1] 190 278[M + 1] 191 448[M + 1] 192 436[M + 3] 434[M + 1] 194 384[M + 1] 195 369[M + 1] 197 382[M + 1] 198 355[M + 1] 199 361[M + 1] 200 356[M + 1] 280 201 452[M + 1] 203 397[M + 1] 205 427[M + 1] 206 386[M + 1] 310 207 384[M + 1] 208 386[M + 3] 384[M + 1] 209 371[M + 1] 210 366[M + 1] 211 442[M + 1] 366 212 345[M + 1] 215 425[M + 3] 423[M + 1] 217 362[M + 1] 218 322[M + 1] 219 347[M + 1] 221 444[M + 1] 222 329[M + 1] 223 413[M + 1] 225 402[M + 1] 226 390[M + 1] 228 383[M + 1] 229 366[M + 1] 230 368[M + 1] 231 336[M + 1] 234 376[M + 1] 236 392[M + 1] 237 348[M + 1] 239 384[M + 1] 240 341[M + 1] 242 446[M + 1] 245 374[M + 1] 246 390[M + 1] 314 247 374[M + 1] 248 370[M + 1] 249 336[M + 1] 250 366[M + 1] 252 401[M + 1] 253 397[M + 1] 254 434[M + 1] 257 321[M + 1] 258 398[M + 1] 260 440[M + 1] 261 308[M + 1] 262 466[M + 3] 464[M + 1] 264 336[M + 1] 265 435[M + 1] 266 432[M + 3] 430[M + 1] 269 372[M + 1] 296 270 338[M + 1] 272 349[M + 1] 273 406[M + 3] 404[M + 1] 274 380[M + 1] 276 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 278 404[M + 1] 280 433[M + 3] 431[M + 1] 283 322[M + 1] 285 340[M + 1] 286 433[M + 3] 431[M + 1] 287 440[M + 1] 288 354[M + 1] 289 341[M + 1] 290 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 291 317[M + 1] 292 426[M + 1] 294 424[M + 3] 422[M + 1] 295 394[M + 3] 392[M + 1] 296 389[M + 1] 297 448[M + 3] 446[M + 1] 298 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 300 356[M + 1] 303 366[M + 1] 304 402[M + 1] 305 407[M + 3] 405[M + 1] 310 411[M + 1]

TABLE 163 311 388[M + 1] 312 428[M + 1] 313 453[M + 1] 314 368[M + 1] 315 322[M + 1] 316 386[M + 1] 317 328[M + 1] 318 362[M + 1] 320 327[M + 1] 321 392[M + 1] 322 404[M + 1] 328 323 394[M + 1] 324 384[M + 1] 325 399[M + 1] 326 440[M + 1] 364 327 314[M + 1] 328 384[M + 1] 331 360[M + 1] 334 412[M + 1] 335 316[M + 1] 336 356[M + 1] 337 428[M + 1] 338 466[M + 3] 464[M + 1] 340 344[M + 1] 343 399[M + 1] 345 412[M + 1] 346 384[M + 1] 347 430[M + 1] 348 341[M + 1] 349 335[M + 1] 350 412[M + 1] 351 322[M + 1] 352 327[M + 1] 355 397[M + 1] 362 366[M + 1] 363 376[M + 3] 374[M + 1] 365 366[M + 1] 366 409[M + 1] 368 384[M + 1] 369 396[M + 3] 394[M + 1] 371 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 372 348[M + 1] 373 358[M + 1] 374 364[M + 1] 376 412[M + 1] 377 425[M + 1] 378 380[M + 3] 378[M + 1] 379 377[M + 1] 381 409[M + 1] 382 340[M + 1] 384 388[M + 1] 385 384[M + 1] 386 352[M + 1] 387 376[M + 1] 388 440[M + 1] 390 407[M + 1] 331 391 362[M + 1] 392 390[M + 1] 394 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 397 460[M + 3] 458[M + 1] 398 408[M + 1] 399 372[M + 1] 400 374[M + 1] 402 372[M + 1] 296 403 436[M + 1] 404 376[M + 3] 374[M + 1] 407 449[M + 3] 447[M + 1] 412 410[M + 1] 414 331[M + 1] 416 282[M + 1] 418 322[M + 1] 419 420[M + 3] 418[M + 1] 420 332[M + 1] 421 388[M + 3] 386[M + 1] 423 412[M + 3] 410[M + 1] 424 370[M + 1] 425 380[M + 3] 378[M + 1] 428 350[M + 1] 431 391[M + 1] 433 454[M + 3] 452[M + 1] 434 448[M + 3] 446[M + 1] 435 431[M + 3] 429[M + 1] 437 382[M + 1] 438 400[M + 1] 324 439 380[M + 1] 440 358[M + 1] 442 394[M + 1] 318 447 370[M + 1] 449 336[M + 1] 450 455[M + 1] 451 390[M + 3] 388[M + 1] 453 358[M + 1] 454 407[M + 1] 331 455 296[M + 1] 458 382[M + 1] 459 392[M + 1] 460 431[M + 1] 461 369[M + 1] 462 381[M + 3] 379[M + 1] 463 440[M + 3] 438[M + 1] 464 338[M + 1] 262 467 387[M + 1] 468 439[M + 1] 363 469 360[M + 1] 471 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1]

TABLE 164 472 376[M + 1] 473 414[M + 1] 474 334[M + 1] 475 317[M + 1] 476 324[M + 1] 477 437[M + 1] 478 379[M + 1] 479 394[M + 1] 480 370[M + 1] 481 431[M + 1] 484 314[M + 3] 312[M + 1] 485 448[M + 1] 486 350[M + 1] 487 338[M + 1] 488 306[M + 1] 489 335[M + 1] 492 380[M + 1] 495 334[M + 1] 499 370[M + 1] 503 412[M + 1] 505 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 506 386[M + 1] 507 400[M + 1] 508 372[M + 1] 509 414[M + 1] 338 510 374[M + 1] 512 320[M + 1] 513 420[M + 3] 418[M + 1] 514 372[M + 1] 517 369[M + 1] 518 376[M + 1] 519 411[M + 1] 520 395[M + 1] 521 372[M + 1] 522 390[M + 1] 523 414[M + 1] 524 341[M + 1] 526 426[M + 1] 527 381[M + 3] 379[M + 1] 529 320[M + 1] 530 390[M + 3] 388[M + 1] 531 410[M + 1] 535 356[M + 1] 536 372[M + 1] 537 377[M + 1] 538 406[M + 1] 539 411[M + 1] 540 354[M + 1] 541 342[M + 1] 542 361[M + 1] 543 344[M + 1] 544 412[M + 1] 545 366[M + 1] 546 383[M + 1] 547 430[M + 1] 428[M + 1] 548 427[M + 1] 550 340[M + 1] 552 400[M + 1] 553 304[M + 1] 555 383[M + 1] 557 304[M + 1] 562 374[M + 1] 563 366[M + 1] 564 395[M + 1] 565 336[M + 1] 566 427[M + 1] 351 568 362[M + 3] 360[M + 1] 569 356[M + 1] 571 356[M + 1] 572 473[M + 3] 471[M + 1] 574 381[M + 3] 379[M + 1] 575 360[M + 1] 576 384[M + 1] 578 344[M + 1] 579 370[M + 1] 580 347[M + 1] 581 409[M + 1] 582 334[M + 1] 583 392[M + 1] 585 358[M + 1] 587 348[M + 1] 589 407[M + 3] 405[M + 1] 590 410[M + 3] 408[M + 1] 591 460[M + 1] 384 592 380[M + 3] 378[M + 1] 594 390[M + 1] 598 394[M + 1] 599 377[M + 1] 603 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 604 395[M + 1] 606 358[M + 1] 607 362[M + 1] 609 413[M + 1] 610 409[M + 1] 612 385[M + 1] 614 322[M + 1] 615 441[M + 1] 616 346[M + 3] 344[M + 1] 270 268 617 406[M + 3] 404[M + 1] 619 404[M + 1] 621 366[M + 1] 623 422[M + 1] 346 624 370[M + 1] 626 402[M + 1] 627 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 628 413[M + 1] 631 370[M + 1] 632 414[M + 3] 412[M + 1]

TABLE 165 633 322[M + 1] 635 420[M + 1] 638 408[M + 1] 639 386[M + 1] 310 640 370[M + 1] 641 437[M + 1] 642 380[M + 1] 646 395[M + 1] 647 334[M + 1] 648 403[M + 1] 650 370[M + 1] 655 362[M + 1] 656 308[M + 1] 658 430[M + 1] 659 340[M + 3] 388[M + 1] 662 330[M + 1] 663 334[M + 1] 665 316[M + 1] 666 345[M + 1] 668 430[M + 1] 669 377[M + 1] 670 368[M + 3] 366[M + 1] 671 334[M + 1] 672 442[M + 1] 674 340[M + 1] 675 306[M + 1] 676 392[M + 1] 678 386[M + 1] 679 426[M + 1] 682 414[M + 3] 412[M + 1] 684 384[M + 1] 685 389[M + 1] 686 446[M + 1] 688 414[M + 1] 689 306[M + 1] 690 348[M + 1] 691 452[M + 1] 693 371[M + 1] 694 448[M + 1] 695 364[M + 1] 696 392[M + 3] 390[M + 1] 697 358[M + 1] 699 426[M + 1] 703 451[M + 3] 449[M + 1] 704 342[M + 1] 705 372[M + 1] 706 368[M + 1] 708 383[M + 1] 710 396[M + 3] 394[M + 1] 711 351[M + 1] 712 376[M + 1] 713 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 714 366[M + 1] 715 454[M + 1] 716 381[M + 3] 379[M + 1] 718 386[M + 1] 721 322[M + 1] 722 377[M + 1] 723 440[M + 1] 364 724 457[M + 3] 455[M + 1] 726 362[M + 1] 727 366[M + 1] 734 370[M + 1] 738 338[M + 1] 741 404[M + 1] 742 351[M + 1] 745 386[M + 1] 746 370[M + 1] 294 747 336[M + 1] 748 381[M + 3] 379[M + 1] 749 416[M + 1] 340 750 437[M + 1] 751 362[M + 1] 752 352[M + 3] 350[M + 1] 754 366[M + 1] 755 354[M + 1] 757 425[M + 1] 759 346[M + 1] 760 344[M + 1] 761 402[M + 1] 762 251[M + 1] 763 355[M + 1] 764 362[M + 3] 360[M + 1] 765 392[M + 3] 390[M + 1] 769 366[M + 1] 770 372[M + 1] 772 292[M + 1] 773 424[M + 1] 775 396[M + 3] 394[M + 1] 776 388[M + 1] 777 383[M + 1] 778 404[M + 1] 779 398[M + 1] 780 368[M + 1] 782 368[M + 1] 784 369[M + 1] 785 431[M + 3] 429[M + 1] 787 473[M + 1] 397 788 375[M + 1] 789 467[M + 1] 794 327[M + 1] 795 384[M + 1] 796 370[M + 1] 798 370[M + 1] 801 404[M + 3] 402[M + 1] 805 376[M + 1] 806 411[M + 1] 807 356[M + 1]

TABLE 166 808 354[M + 1] 809 400[M + 1] 324 812 425[M + 1] 815 386[M + 1] 817 377[M + 1] 818 398[M + 1] 819 352[M + 1] 821 336[M + 1] 823 362[M + 1] 824 363[M + 1] 287 825 420[M + 1] 826 430[M + 1] 828 377[M + 1] 829 437[M + 1] 830 370[M + 1] 831 327[M + 1] 837 324[M + 1] 248 838 377[M + 1] 839 376[M + 3] 374[M + 1] 841 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 842 386[M + 1] 843 466[M + 3] 464[M + 1] 844 381[M + 1] 845 324[M + 1] 248 846 358[M + 1] 847 373[M + 1] 852 489[M + 1] 853 376[M + 1] 854 448[M + 1] 856 420[M + 1] 344 857 341[M + 1] 858 383[M + 1] 860 370[M + 1] 861 334[M + 3] 332[M + 1] 862 358[M + 1] 864 392[M + 1] 865 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 867 399[M + 1] 868 430[M + 1] 870 362[M + 3] 360[M + 1] 872 428[M + 1] 873 351[M + 1] 874 341[M + 1] 877 399[M + 1] 323 879 332[M + 1] 880 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 882 426[M + 1] 883 360[M + 1] 884 320[M + 1] 885 361[M + 1] 886 380[M + 1] 888 292[M + 1] 889 451[M + 1] 449[M + 1] 890 400[M + 1] 891 292[M + 1] 894 347[M + 1] 898 412[M + 3] 410[M + 1] 899 397[M + 1] 901 411[M + 1] 902 377[M + 1] 903 370[M + 1] 904 422[M + 1] 905 392[M + 1] 907 308[M + 1] 909 393[M + 1] 911 415[M + 1] 912 383[M + 1] 913 413[M + 1] 914 400[M + 1] 915 389[M + 1] 313 917 358[M + 1] 918 433[M + 3] 431[M + 1] 919 354[M + 1] 920 381[M + 3] 379[M + 1] 921 389[M + 1] 922 413[M + 1] 337 923 437[M + 1] 924 376[M + 1] 925 390[M + 1] 927 355[M + 1] 929 370[M + 1] 932 380[M + 3] 378[M + 1] 934 507[M + 1] 937 388[M + 1] 938 366[M + 1] 940 388[M + 1] 942 378[M + 1] 943 413[M + 1] 945 372[M + 1] 948 462[M + 1] 949 363[M + 1] 950 368[M + 1] 951 412[M + 1] 952 378[M + 1] 953 318[M + 1] 954 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 955 406[M + 3] 404[M + 1] 956 292[M + 1] 957 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 958 310[M + 1] 959 406[M + 3] 404[M + 1] 961 362[M + 3] 360[M + 1] 962 327[M + 1] 963 392[M + 1]

TABLE 167 965 438[M + 3] 436[M + 1] 967 425[M + 3] 423[M + 1] 969 413[M + 1] 973 386[M + 1] 975 407[M + 3] 405[M + 1] 976 358[M + 1] 977 369[M + 1] 979 395[M + 1] 980 402[M + 1] 981 392[M + 3] 390[M + 1] 982 366[M + 1] 983 379[M + 1] 985 408[M + 1] 986 440[M + 3] 438[M + 1] 987 358[M + 1] 988 294[M + 1] 989 332[M + 1] 991 356[M + 1] 992 477[M + 1] 993 416[M + 3] 414[M + 1] 995 425[M + 3] 423[M + 1] 996 416[M + 3] 414[M + 1] 997 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 999 336[M + 1] 1000 388[M + 1] 312 1001 374[M + 1] 1002 400[M + 1] 1003 394[M + 1] 1004 397[M + 1] 1007 448[M + 1] 372 1009 366[M + 1] 1011 419[M + 1] 1012 316[M + 1] 1013 431[M + 1] 1015 372[M + 1] 1016 470[M + 1] 1017 413[M + 1] 1018 386[M + 1] 1019 433[M + 3] 431[M + 1] 1021 464[M + 1] 1022 384[M + 1] 1023 407[M + 3] 405[M + 1] 1024 346[M + 1] 1025 455[M + 3] 453[M + 1] 1026 425[M + 1] 1027 444[M + 1] 1029 410[M + 1] 1030 413[M + 1] 1031 404[M + 1] 1032 472[M + 1] 386 1033 377[M + 1] 1036 350[M + 1] 1038 364[M + 1] 1040 317[M + 1] 1041 407[M + 1] 1042 382[M + 1] 1045 425[M + 3] 423[M + 1] 1046 366[M + 1] 1047 390[M + 1] 1048 440[M + 1] 1049 396[M + 1] 1050 400[M + 1] 1051 315[M + 1] 1053 363[M + 3] 361[M + 1] 1054 360[M + 1] 1057 427[M + 1] 1058 360[M + 1] 1060 381[M + 3] 379[M + 1] 1063 395[M + 1] 1065 451[M + 1] 449[M + 1] 1066 485[M + 1] 1070 380[M + 3] 378[M + 1] 1071 345[M + 1] 1072 381[M + 3] 379[M + 1] 1073 397[M + 1] 1075 342[M + 1] 1077 344[M + 1] 1078 370[M + 1] 1079 387[M + 1] 1080 370[M + 1] 294 1081 355[M + 1] 1082 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 1083 318[M + 1] 1085 439[M + 3] 437[M + 1] 1086 428[M + 1] 1089 399[M + 1] 1090 398[M + 1] 1091 434[M + 3] 432[M + 1] 1092 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 1093 401[M + 1] 1095 400[M + 1] 1096 409[M + 1] 1097 384[M + 1] 1098 395[M + 1] 1099 511[M + 4] 510[M + 3] 509[M + 2] 508[M + 1] 1101 350[M + 1] 1102 442[M + 1] 1103 397[M + 1] 1105 372[M + 1] 1106 346[M + 1] 1108 383[M + 1] 1112 445[M + 1]

TABLE 168 1113 358[M + 1] 1117 394[M + 1] 1118 336[M + 1] 260 1121 392[M + 3] 390[M + 1] 1122 322[M + 1] 1123 316[M + 1] 1126 386[M + 1] 1127 368[M + 1] 1128 416[M + 3] 414[M + 1] 1129 341[M + 1] 1130 432[M + 1] 1134 396[M + 1] 1136 396[M + 3] 394[M + 1] 1137 292[M + 1] 1138 413[M + 1] 1141 344[M + 1] 1143 384[M + 1] 1144 446[M + 1] 1145 390[M + 1] 314 1146 405[M + 1] 1148 380[M + 1] 304 1149 364[M + 1] 1151 442[M + 1] 1152 365[M + 1] 1154 318[M + 1] 1155 427[M + 1] 1156 368[M + 1] 1157 366[M + 1] 1158 415[M + 3] 413[M + 1] 1159 414[M + 3] 412[M + 1] 1162 370[M + 1] 294 1163 416[M + 3] 414[M + 1] 1164 396[M + 1] 320 1165 361[M + 1] 1167 424[M + 1] 348 1168 428[M + 1] 1169 422[M + 1] 1170 411[M + 1] 1171 390[M + 3] 388[M + 1] 1173 361[M + 1] 1174 342[M + 1] 1175 430[M + 1] 1176 345[M + 1] 1177 376[M + 3] 374[M + 1] 1178 351[M + 1] 1179 344[M + 1] 1180 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 1182 426[M + 1] 1183 376[M + 3] 374[M + 1] 1186 374[M + 1] 298 1187 427[M + 1] 1188 350[M + 1] 1189 408[M + 3] 406[M + 1] 1190 386[M + 1] 1191 377[M + 1] 1192 335[M + 1] 1195 412[M + 3] 410[M + 1] 1196 380[M + 1] 1198 398[M + 1] 322 1200 352[M + 1] 1201 424[M + 3] 422[M + 1] 1202 369[M + 1] 1203 420[M + 1] 1204 398[M + 3] 396[M + 1] 1206 416[M + 1] 1208 344[M + 1] 1209 422[M + 1] 1210 408[M + 1] 1212 391[M + 1] 1214 360[M + 1] 1218 372[M + 1] 1219 470[M + 1] 1220 264[M + 1] 1222 362[M + 3] 360[M + 1] 1225 413[M + 1] 1226 374[M + 1] 1227 425[M + 1] 1229 455[M + 3] 453[M + 1] 1231 413[M + 1] 1232 340[M + 1] 1233 394[M + 1] 1234 416[M + 3] 414[M + 1] 1235 427[M + 1] 1236 348[M + 1] 272 1237 353[M + 1] 1238 419[M + 1] 1239 416[M + 3] 414[M + 1] 1246 474[M + 1] 1248 414[M + 1] 1249 336[M + 1] 1250 352[M + 1] 1251 393[M + 1] 1252 357[M + 1] 1253 430[M + 1] 1254 412[M + 1] 1256 333[M + 1] 1259 356[M + 1] 1260 348[M + 1] 1270 374[M + 1] 1282 362[M + 1]

In above structural formula (Ia) to (Ih), the combination of NR^(2a)R^(2b), R^(3c), R^(3d), R⁵ and G (NR^(2a)R^(2b), R^(3c), R^(3d), R⁵, G) are the following compounds.

(NHMe,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCOPh), (NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh), (NHMe,H,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl), (NHMe,H,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,H,Et,NHCONHPh), (NHMe,H,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl), (NHMe,H,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONAPh), (NHMe,H,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,Me,Me,NHCOPh), (NHMe,H,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,H2OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,H,Me,CONHPh),(NBMe,Me,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NBMe,Me,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh), (NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Me, NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOCONTIPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHOH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh), (NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Et,CONN-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Et, CONHPh),(NHCH 2CONH2,H,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Me,NHCONBPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH 2,Me,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CONH2,Me,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH2CONH 2,Me,Me,Et, 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CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2O H,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH, CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH2OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh), (NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me) CONHMe,H,Me,Et, CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me) CONHMe,H,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CH,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,CH2OH, CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHEMe,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH CH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Et, CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,CH2 OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(MeCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONMe,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONEMe,Me,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONBMe,Me,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(CH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(CH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me) CONHMe,Ph,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH, CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONMe,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCH(Me)CONHMe,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh), (NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Et, CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Me, CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,CH2OH,NH COPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Et, CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NH COPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHCOCH(iPOOH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHCOCH(iPr)OH,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh), (NHSO2Me,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Me,NHCO Ph),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh)(NHSO2Me,Me,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph, CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph, CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NHSO2Me,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh), (NH2,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NH2,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,H,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,H,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,H,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,H,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,H,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,H,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,H,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,H,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,H,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,H,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,H,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,H,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,Me,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Me,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh) (NH2,Me,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,Me,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Me,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Me,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Me,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONTHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,Me,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Me,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Me,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,H,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,Ph,H,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Ph,H,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,H,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,Me,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Ph,Me,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Me,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NH COPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,Ph,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,Me,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,OH,Me,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,Et,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,Et,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,Et,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Ph,OH,Et,NHCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,Et,NHCOCONHPh),(NH2,Ph,OH, CH2OH,CONHPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,CH2OH,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NH2,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOPh),(NH2,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCO-2-furyl),(NH2,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCONHPh), (NH2,Ph,OH,CH2OH,NHCOCONHPh), (NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OH,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OMe,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OMe,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OMe,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OMe,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OMe,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2OMe,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NH2,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NH2,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NH2,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NH2,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NH2,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NH2,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OCH2NHMe,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHMe,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHCOMe,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHCOMe,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHCOMe,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHCOMe,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHCOMe,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2NHCOMe,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHCH2CH(OH)CH2N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NH C(O)C(O)NH2,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHC(O)C(O)NH2,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHC(O)C(O)NH2,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHC(O)C(O)NH2,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHC(O)C(O)NH2,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHC(O)C(O)NH2,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHC(O)C(O)NHMe,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHC(O)C(O)NHMe,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHC(O)C(O)NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHC(O)C(O)NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHC(O)C(O)NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHC(O)C(O)NHMe,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh),(NHC(O)C(O)N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,CONHPh),(NHC(O)C(O)N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,CONH-3-pyridyl),(NHC(O)C(O)N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,NHCOPh),(NHC(O)C(O)N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,NHCO-2-furyl),(NHC(O)C(O)N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,NHCONHPh),(NHC(O)C(O)N(Me)Me,H,H,Me,NHCOCONHPh).

In above structural formula (II) or (Ij), the combination of B, Linker, A, R⁵ (B, Linker, A, R⁵) are the following compounds.

TABLE 169 B Linker A R5 B1 Ph— L1

A1

R51 —CN B2 2-pyridyl- L2

A2

R52 —C≡CH B3 4-Me—Ph— L3

A3

R53 —C≡CMe B4 cHex— L4

A4

R54 —CF3 B5 cHex—CH2— L5

A5

R55 —CH2Cl R56 CHCl2 (B, Linker, A, R⁵)= (B1,L1,A1,R51),(B1,L1,A1,R52),(B1,L1,A1,R53),(B1,L1,A1,R54),(B1,L1,A1,R55),(B1,L1,A1,R56),(B1,L1,A2,R51),(B1,L1,A2,R52),(B1,L1,A2,R53),(B1,L1,A2,R54),(B1,L1,A2,R55),(B1,L1,A2,R56),(B1,L1,A3,R51),(B1,L1,A3,R52),(B1,L1,A3,R53),(B1,L1,A3,R54),(B1,L1,A3,R55),(B1,L1,A3,R56),(B1,L1,A4,R51),(B1,L1,A4,R52),(B1,L1,A4,R53),(B1,L1,A4,R54),(B1,L1,A4,R55),(B1,L1,A4,R56),(B1,L1,A5,R51),(B1,L1,A5,R52),(B1,L1,A5,R53),(B1,L1,A5,R54),(B1,L1,A5,R55),(B1,L1,A5,R56),(B1,L2,A1,R51),(B1,L2,A1,R52),(B1,L2,A1,R53),(B1,L2,A1,R54),(B1,L2,A1,R55),(B1,L2,A1,R56),(B1,L2,A2,R51),(B1,L2,A2,R52),(B1,L2,A2,R53),(B1,L2,A2,R54),(B1,L2,A2,R55),(B1,L2,A2,R56),(B1,L2,A3,R51),(B1,L2,A3,R52),(B1,L2,A3,R53),(B1,L2,A3,R54),(B1,L2,A3,R55),(B1,L2,A3,R56),(B1,L2,A4,R51),(B1,L2,A4,R52),(B1,L2,A4,R53),(B1,L2,A4,R54),(B1,L2,A4,R55),(B1,L2,A4,R56),(B1,L2,A5,R51),(B1,L2,A5,R52),(B1,L2,A5,R53),(B1,L2,A5,R54),(B1,L2,A5,R55),(B1,L2,A5,R56),(B1,L3,A1,R51),(B1,L3,A1,R52),(B1,L3,A1,R53),(B1,L3,A1,R54),(B1,L3,A1,R55),(B1,L3,A1,R56),(B1,L3,A2,R51),(B1,L3,A2,R52),(B1,L3,A2,R53),(B1,L3,A2,R54),(B1,L3,A2,R55),(B1,L3,A2,R56),(B1,L3,A3,R51),(B1,L3,A3,R52),(B1,L3,A3,R53),(B1,L3,A3,R54),(B1,L3,A3,R55),(B1,L3,A3,R56),(B1,L3,A4,R51),(B1,L3,A4,R52),(B1,L3,A4,R53),(B1,L3,A4,R54),(B1,L3,A4,R55),(B1,L3,A4,R56),(B1,L3,A5,R51),(B1,L3,A5,R52),(B1,L3,A5,R53),(B1,L3,A5,R54),(B1,L3,A5,R55),(B1,L3,A5,R56),(B1,L4,A1,R51),(B1,L4,A1,R52),(B1,L4, A1,R53),(B1,L4,A1,R54),(B1,L4,A1,R55),(B1,L4,A1,R56),(B1,L4,A2,R51),(B1,L4,A2,R52),(B1,L4,A2,R53),(B1,L4,A2,R54),(B1,L4,A2,R55),(B1,L4,A2,R56),(B1,L4,A3,R51),(B1,L4,A3,R52),(B1,L4,A3,R53),(B1,L4,A3,R54),(B1,L4,A3,R55),(B1,L4,A3,R56),(B1,L4,A4,R51),(B1,L4,A4,R52),(B1,L4,A4,R53),(B1,L4,A4,R54),(B1,L4,A4,R55),(B1,L4,A4,R56),(B1,L4,A5,R51),(B1,L4,A5,R52),(B1,L4,A5,R53),(B1,L4,A5,R54),(B1,L4,A5,R55),(B1,L4,A5,R56),(B1,L5,A1,R51),(B1,L5,A1,R52),(B1,L5,A1,R53),(B1,L5,A1,R54),(B1,L5,A1,R55),(B1,L5,A1,R56),(B1,L5,A2,R51),(B1,L5,A2,R52),(B1,L5,A2,R53),(B1,L5,A2,R54),(B1,L5,A2,R55),(B1,L5,A2,R56),(B1,L5,A3,R51),(B1,L5,A3,R52),(B1,L5,A3,R53),(B1,L5,A3,R54),(B1,L5,A3,R55),(B1,L5,A3,R56),(B1,L5,A4,R51),(B1,L5,A4,R52),(B1,L5,A4,R53),(B1,L5,A4,R54),(B1,L5,A4,R55),(B1,L5,A4,R56),(B1,L5,A5,R51),(B1,L5,A5,R52),(B1,L5,A5,R53),(B1,L5,A5,R54),(B1,L5,A5,R55),(B1,L5,A5,R56),(B2,L1,A1,R51),(B2,L1,A1,R52),(B2,L1,A1,R53),(B2,L1,A1,R54),(B2,L1,A1,R55),(B2,L1,A1,R56),(B2,L1,A2,R51),(B2,L1,A2,R52),(B2,L1,A2,R53),(B2,L1,A2,R54),(B2,L1,A2,R55),(B2,L1,A2,R56),(B2,L1,A3,R51),(B2,L1,A3,R52),(B2,L1,A3,R53),(B2,L1,A3,R54),(B2,L1,A3,R55),(B2,L1,A3,R56),(B2,L1,A4,R51),(B2,L1,A4,R52),(B2,L1,A4,R53),(B2,L1,A4,R54),(B2,L1,A4,R55),(B2,L1,A4,R56),(B2,L1,A5,R51),(B2,L1,A5,R52),(B2,L1,A5,R53),(B2,L1,A5,R54),(B2,L1,A5,R55),(B2,L1,A5,R56),(B2,L2,A1,R51),(B2,L2,A1,R52),(B2,L2,A1,R53),(B2,L2,A1,R54),(B2,L2,A1,R55),(B2,L2,A1,R56),(B2,L2,A2,R51),(B2,L2,A2,R52),(B2,L2,A2,R53),(B2,L2,A2,R54),(B2,L2,A2,R55),(B2,L2,A2,R56),(B2,L2,A3,R51),(B2,L2,A3,R52),(B2,L2,A3,R53),(B2,L2,A3,R54),(B2,L2,A3,R55),(B2,L2,A3,R56),(B2,L2,A4,R51),(B2,L2,A4,R52),(B2,L2,A4,R53),(B2,L2,A4,R54),(B2,L2,A4,R55),(B2,L2,A4,R56),(B2,L2,A5,R51),(B2,L2,A5,R52),(B2,L2,A5,R53),(B2,L2,A5,R54),(B2,L2,A5,R55),(B2,L2,A5,R56),(B2,L3,A1,R51),(B2,L3,A1,R52),(B2,L3,A1,R53),(B2,L3,A1,R54),(B2,L3,A1,R55),(B2,L3,A1,R56),(B2,L3,A2,R51),(B2,L3,A2,R52),(B2,L3,A2,R53),(B2,L3,A2,R54),(B2,L3,A2,R55),(B2,L3,A2,R56),(B2,L3,A3,R51),(B2,L3,A3,R52),(B2,L3,A3,R53),(B2,L3,A3,R54),(B2,L3,A3,R55),(B2,L3,A3,R56),(B2,L3,A4,R51),(B2,L3,A4,R52),(B2,L3,A4,R53),(B2,L3,A4,R54),(B2,L3,A4,R55),(B2,L3,A4,R56),(B2,L3,A5,R51),(B2,L3,A5,R52),(B2,L3,A5,R53),(B2,L3,A5,R54),(B2,L3,A5,R55),(B2,L3,A5,R56),(B2,L4,A1,R51),(B2,L4,A1,R52),(B2,L4,A1,R53),(B2,L4,A1,R54),(B2,L4,A1,R55),(B2,L4,A1,R56),(B2,L4,A2,R51),(B2,L4,A2,R52),(B2,L4,A2,R53),(B2,L4,A2,R54),(B2,L4,A2,R55),(B2,L4,A2,R56),(B2,L4,A3,R51),(B2,L4,A3,R52),(B2,L4,A3,R53),(B2,L4,A3,R54),(B2,L4,A3,R55),(B2,L4,A3,R56),(B2,L4,A4,R51),(B2,L4,A4,R52),(B2,L4,A4,R53),(B2,L4,A4,R54),(B2,L4,A4,R55),(B2,L4,A4,R56),(B2,L4,A5,R51),(B2,L4,A5,R52),(B2,L4,A5,R53),(B2,L4,A5,R54),(B2,L4,A5,R55),(B2,L4,A5,R56),(B2,L5,A1,R51),(B2,L5,A1,R52),(B2,L5,A1,R53),(B2,L5,A1,R54),(B2,L5,A1,R55),(B2,L5,A1,R56),(B2,L5,A2,R51),(B2,L5,A2,R52),(B2,L5,A2,R53),(B2,L5,A2,R54),(B2,L5,A2,R55),(B2,L5,A2,R56),(B2,L5,A3,R51),(B2,L5,A3,R52),(B2,L5,A3,R53),(B2,L5,A3,R54),(B2,L5,A3,R55),(B2,L5,A3,R56),(B2,L5,A4,R51),(B2,L5,A4,R52),(B2,L5,A4,R53),(B2,L5,A4,R54),(B2,L5,A4,R55),(B2,L5,A4,R56),(B2,L5,A5,R51),(B2,L5,A5,R52),(B2,L5,A5,R53),(B2,L5,A5,R54),(B2,L5,A5,R55),(B2,L5,A5,R56),(B3,L1,A1,R51),(B3,L1,A1,R52),(B3,L1,A1,R53),(B3,L1,A1,R54),(B3,L1,A1,R55),(B3,L1,A1,R56),(B3,L1,A2,R51),(B3,L1,A2,R52),(B3,L1,A2,R53),(B3,L1,A2,R54),(B3,L1,A2,R55),(B3,L1,A2,R56),(B3,L1,A3,R51),(B3,L1,A3,R52),(B3,L1,A3,R53),(B3,L1,A3,R54),(B3,L1,A3,R55),(B3,L1,A3,R56),(B3,L1,A4,R51),(B3,L1,A4,R52),(B3,L1,A4,R53),(B3,L1,A4,R54),(B3,L1,A4,R55),(B3,L1,A4,R56),(B3,L1,A5,R51),(B3,L1,A5,R52),(B3,L1,A5,R53),(B3,L1,A5,R54),(B3,L1,A5,R55),(B3,L1,A5,R56),(B3,L2,A1,R51),(B3,L2,A1,R52),(B3,L2,A1,R53),(B3,L2,A1,R54),(B3,L2,A1,R55),(B3,L2,A1,R56),(B3,L2,A2,R51),(B3,L2,A2,R52),(B3,L2,A2,R53),(B3,L2,A2,R54),(B3,L2,A2,R55),(B3,L2,A2,R56),(B3,L2,A3,R51),(B3,L2,A3,R52),(B3,L2,A3,R53),(B3,L2,A3,R54),(B3,L2,A3,R55),(B3,L2,A3,R56),(B3,L2,A4,R51),(B3,L2,A4,R52),(B3,L2,A4,R53),(B3,L2,A4,R54),(B3,L2,A4,R55),(B3,L2,A4,R56),(B3,L2,A5,R51),(B3,L2,A5,R52),(B3,L2,A5,R53),(B3,L2,A5,R54),(B3,L2,A5,R55),(B3,L2,A5,R56),(B3,L3,A1,R51),(B3,L3,A1,R52),(B3,L3,A1,R53),(B3,L3,A1,R54),(B3,L3,A1,R55),(B3,L3,A1,R56),(B3,L3,A2,R51),(B3,L3,A2,R52),(B3,L3,A2,R53),(B3,L3,A2,R54),(B3,L3,A2,R55),(B3,L3,A2,R56),(B3,L3,A3,R51),(B3,L3,A3,R52),(B3,L3,A3,R53),(B3,L3,A3,R54),(B3,L3,A3,R55),(B3,L3,A3,R56),(B3,L3,A4,R51),(B3,L3,A4,R52),(B3,L3,A4,R53),(B3,L3,A4,R54),(B3,L3,A4,R55),(B3,L3,A4,R56),(B3,L3,A5,R51),(B3,L3,A5,R52),(B3,L3,A5,R53),(B3,L3,A5,R54),(B3,L3,A5,R55),(B3,L3,A5,R56),(B3,L4,A1,R51),(B3,L4,A1,R52),(B3,L4,A1,R53),(B3,L4,A1,R54),(B3,L4,A1,R55),(B3,L4,A1,R56),(B3,L4,A2,R51),(B3,L4,A2,R52),(B3,L4,A2,R53),(B3,L4,A2,R54),(B3,L4,A2,R55),(B3,L4,A2,R56),(B3,L4,A3,R51),(B3,L4,A3,R52),(B3,L4,A3,R53),(B3,L4,A3,R54),(B3,L4,A3,R55),(B3,L4,A3,R56),(B3,L4,A4,R51),(B3,L4,A4,R52),(B3,L4,A4,R53),(B3,L4,A4,R54),(B3,L4,A4,R55),(B3,L4,A4,R56),(B3,L4,A5,R51),(B3,L4,A5,R52),(B3,L4,A5,R53),(B3,L4,A5,R54),(B3,L4,A5,R55),(B3,L4,A5,R56),(B3,L5,A1,R51),(B3,L5,A1,R52),(B3,L5,A1,R53),(B3,L5,A1,R54),(B3,L5,A1,R55),(B3,L5,A1,R5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(B4,L1,A3,R52),(B4,L1,A3,R53),(B4,L1,A3,R54),(B4,L1,A3,R55),(B4,L1,A3,R56),(B4,L1,A4,R51),(B4,L1,A4,R52),(B4,L1,A4,R53),(B4,L1,A4,R54),(B4,L1,A4,R55),(B4,L1,A4,R56),(B4,L1,A5,R51),(B4,L1,A5,R52),(B4,L1,A5,R53),(B4,L1,A5,R54),(B4,L1,A5,R55),(B4,L1,A5,R56),(B4,L2,A1,R51),(B4,L2,A1,R52),(B4,L2,A1,R53),(B4,L2,A1,R54),(B4,L2,A1,R55),(B4,L2,A1,R56),(B4,L2,A2,R51),(B4,L2,A2,R52),(B4,L2,A2,R53),(B4,L2,A2,R54),(B4,L2,A2,R55),(B4,L2,A2,R56),(B4,L2,A3,R51),(B4,L2,A3,R52),(B4,L2,A3,R53),(B4,L2,A3,R54),(B4,L2,A3,R55),(B4,L2,A3,R56),(B4,L2,A4,R51),(B4,L2, A4,R52),(B4,L2, A4,R53),(B4,L2,A4,R54),(B4,L2,A4,R55),(B4,L2,A4,R56),(B4,L2,A5,R51),(B4,L2,A5,R52),(B4,L2,A5,R53),(B4,L2,A5,R54),(B4,L2,A5,R55),(B4,L2,A5,R56),(B4,L3,A1,R51),(B4,L3,A1,R52),(B4,L3,A1,R53),(B4,L3,A1,R54),(B4,L3,A1,R55),(B4,L3,A1,R56),(B4,L3,A2,R51),(B4,L3,A2,R52),(B4,L3,A2,R53),(B4,L3,A2,R54),(B4,L3,A2,R55),(B4,L3,A2,R56),(B4,L3,A3,R51),(B4,L3,A3,R52),(B4,L3,A3,R53),(B4,L3,A3,R54),(B4,L3,A3,R55),(B4,L3,A3,R56),(B4,L3,A4,R51),(B4,L3,A4,R52),(B4,L3,A4,R53),(B4,L3,A4,R54),(B4,L3,A4,R55),(B4,L3,A4,R56),(B4,L3,A5,R51),(B4,L3,A5,R52),(B4,L3,A5,R53),(B4,L3,A5,R54),(B4,L3,A5,R55),(B4,L3,A5,R56),(B4,L4,A1,R51),(B4,L4,A1,R52),(B4,L4,A1,R53),(B4,L4,A1,R54),(B4,L4,A1,R55),(B4,L4,A1,R56),(B4,L4,A2,R51),(B4,L4,A2,R52),(B4,L4,A2,R53),(B4,L4,A2,R54),(B4,L4,A2,R55),(B4,L4,A2,R56),(B4,L4,A3,R51),(B4,L4,A3,R52),(B4,L4,A3,R53),(B4,L4,A3,R54),(B4,L4,A3,R55),(B4,L4,A3,R56),(B4,L4,A4,R51),(B4,L4,A4,R52),(B4,L4,A4,R53),(B4,L4,A4,R54),(B4,L4,A4,R55),(B4,L4,A4,R56),(B4,L4,A5,R51),(B4,L4,A5,R52),(B4,L4,A5,R53),(B4,L4,A5,R54),(B4,L4,A5,R55),(B4,L4,A5,R56),(B4,L5,A1,R51),(B4,L5,A1,R52),(B4,L5,A1,R53),(B4,L5,A1,R54),(B4,L5,A1,R55),(B4,L5,A1,R56),(B4,L5,A2,R51),(B4,L5,A2,R52),(B4,L5,A2,R53),(B4,L5,A2,R54),(B4,L5,A2,R55),(B4,L5,A2,R56),(B4,L5,A3,R51),(B4,L5,A3,R52),(B4,L5,A3,R53),(B4,L5,A3,R54),(B4,L5,A3,R55),(B4,L5,A3,R56),(B4,L5,A4,R51),(B4,L5,A4,R52),(B4,L5,A4,R53),(B4,L5,A4,R54),(B4,L5,A4,R55),(B4,L5,A4,R56),(B4,L5,A5,R51),(B4,L5,A5,R52),(B4,L5,A5,R53),(B4,L5,A5,R54),(B4,L5,A5,R55),(B4,L5,A5,R56),(B5,L1,A1,R51),(B5,L1,A1,R52),(B5,L1,A1,R53),(B5,L1,A1,R54),(B5,L1,A1,R55),(B5,L1,A1,R56),(B5,L1,A2,R51),(B5,L1,A2,R52),(B5,L1,A2,R53),(B5,L1,A2,R54),(B5,L1,A2,R55),(B5,L1,A2,R56),(B5,L1,A3,R51),(B5,L1,A3,R52),(B5,L1,A3,R53),(B5,L1,A3,R54),(B5,L1,A3,R55),(B5,L1,A3,R56),(B5,L1,A4,R51),(B5,L1,A4,R52),(B5,L1,A4,R53),(B5,L1,A4,R54),(B5,L1,A4,R55),(B5,L1,A4,R56),(B5,L1,A5,R51),(B5,L1,A5,R52),(B5,L1,A5,R53),(B5,L1,A5,R54),(B5,L1,A5,R55),(B5,L1,A5,R56),(B5,L2,A1,R51),(B5,L2,A1,R52),(B5,L2,A1,R53),(B5,L2,A1,R54),(B5,L2,A1,R55),(B5,L2,A1,R56),(B5,L2,A2,R51),(B5,L2,A2,R52),(B5,L2,A2,R53),(B5,L2,A2,R54),(B5,L2,A2,R55),(B5,L2,A2,R56),(B5,L2,A3,R51),(B5,L2,A3,R52),(B5,L2,A3,R53),(B5,L2,A3,R54),(B5,L2,A3,R55),(B5,L2,A3,R56),(B5,L2,A4,R51),(B5,L2,A4,R52),(B5,L2,A4,R53),(B5,L2,A4,R54),(B5,L2,A4,R55),(B5,L2,A4,R56),(B5,L2,A5,R51),(B5, L2,A5,R52),(B5,L2,A5,R53),(B5,L2,A5,R54),(B5,L2,A5,R55),(B5,L2,A5,R56),(B5,L3,A1,R51),(B5,L3,A1,R52),(B5,L3,A1,R53),(B5,L3,A1,R54),(B5,L3,A1,R55),(B5,L3,A1,R56),(B5,L3,A2,R51),(B5,L3,A2,R52),(B5,L3,A2,R53),(B5,L3,A2,R54),(B5,L3,A2,R55),(B5,L3,A2,R56),(B5,L3,A3,R51),(B5,L3,A3,R52),(B5,L3,A3,R53),(B5,L3,A3,R54),(B5,L3,A3,R55),(B5,L3,A3,R56),(B5,L3,A4,R51),(B5,L3,A4,R52),(B5,L3,A4,R53),(B5,L3,A4,R54),(B5,L3,A4,R55),(B5,L3,A4,R56),(B5,L3,A5,R51),(B5,L3,A5,R52),(B5,L3,A5,R53),(B5,L3, A5,R54),(B5,L3,A5,R55),(B5,L3,A5,R56),(B5,L4,A1,R51),(B5,L4,A1,R52),(B5,L4,A1,R53),(B5,L4,A1,R54),(B5,L4,A1,R55),(B5,L4,A1,R56),(B5,L4,A2,R51),(B5,L4,A2,R52),(B5,L4,A2,R53),(B5,L4,A2,R54),(B5,L4,A2,R55),(B5,L4,A2,R56),(B5,L4,A3,R51),(B5,L4,A3,R52),(B5,L4,A3,R53),(B5,L4,A3,R54),(B5,L4,A3,R55),(B5,L4,A3,R56),(B5,L4,A4,R51),(B5,L4,A4,R52),(B5,L4,A4,R53),(B5,L4,A4,R54),(B5,L4,A4,R55),(B5,L4,A4,R56),(B5,L4,A5,R51),(B5,L4,A5,R52),(B5,L4,A5,R53),(B5,L4,A5,R54),(B5,L4,A5,R55),(B5,L4,A5,R56),(B5,L5,A1,R51),(B5,L5,A1,R52),(B5,L5,A1,R53),(B5,L5,A1,R54),(B5,L5,A1,R55),(B5,L5,A1,R56),(B5,L5,A2,R51),(B5,L5,A2,R52),(B5,L5,A2,R53),(B5,L5,A2,R54),(B5,L5,A2,R55),(B5,L5,A2,R56),(B5,L5,A3,R51),(B5,L5,A3,R52),(B5,L5,A3,R53),(B5,L5,A3,R54),(B5,L5,A3,R55),(B5,L5,A3,R56),(B5,L5,A4,R51),(B5,L5,A4,R52),(B5,L5,A4,R53),(B5,L5,A4,R54),(B5,L5,A4,R55),(B5,L5,A4,R56),(B5,L5,A5,R51),(B5,L5,A5,R52),(B5,L5,A5,R53),(B5,L5,A5,R54),(B5,L5,A5,R55),(B5,L5,A5,R56). Test: Measurement of Inhibition of β-Secretase Activity

Zero point five μL of the test compounds (dissolved in N,N′-dimethylsulfoxide) were incubated with 48.5 μL of the fluorescence-quenched peptide substrate solution (Biotin-XSEVNLDAEFRHDSGC-Eu:X=ε-amino-n-capronic acid, Eu=Europium cryptate) and 1 μL of recombinant human BACE-1 protein (R&D systems) for 3 h at 30° C. in the 96 well half-area plate (black color plate, Costar). The substrate peptide was synthesized by reacting with Biotin-XSEVNLDAEFRHDSGC (Peptide Institute) and Cryptate TBPCOOH mono SMP (CIS bio international). The final concentration of the substrate peptide and recombinant human BACE-1 protein were 18 nM and 7.4 nM, respectively. The enzymatic reaction was performed in sodium acetate buffer (50 mM sodium acetate (pH5.0), 0.008% Triton X-100). After the reaction, a 50 μL of 8.0 μg/mL Streptavidin-XL665 (CIS bio international) dissolved in phosphate buffer (150 mM K₂HPO₄—KH₂PO₄ (pH 7.0), 0.008% Triton X-100, 0.8 M KF) was add to each well and incubated for 1 h at 30° C. Then, the fluorescence intensity (excitation wavelength 320 nm, emission wavelength 620 nM and 665 nM) in each well was measured using Wallac 1420 multilabel counter (Perkin Elmer life sciences). The enzymatic activity was calculated by the each fluorescence intensity ratio ([ratio of fluorescence at 665 nm to that at 620 nm]×10,000). IC₅₀ values of test compounds were indicated in table 170.

TABLE 170 Compound IC₅₀ value No. (μM) 1186 5.7 639 7.9 1000 8.0 246 2.9 269 7.0 1010 2.8 417 5.0 161 7.7 220 1.5 1207 4.0 998 4.5 1205 8.1 616 5.9 504 2.5 799 6.7 490 5.1 972 0.45 1160 0.72 753 5.6 786 0.156 165 0.0394 1132 2.563 570 0.149 1014 0.165 731 0.278 1262 0.140 964 0.264 793 0.061 625 1.288 498 0.930 26 1.977 465 3.239 1197 0.912 395 1.500 896 8.497 660 4.586 664 3.642 176 1.479 284 0.229 912 0.175 212 0.220 163 2.278 1244 0.130 52 10.0 698 0.165 96 0.163 822 0.243 739 0.049 832 0.222 897 0.816 1100 0.037 740 0.505 436 0.160 1043 0.027 1199 0.032 73 0.435 127 0.054 309 0.833 1135 2.296 1035 0.174

The IC₅₀ value of the following compounds were less than 100 μM by the same test.

3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 17, 18, 30, 31, 35, 36, 38, 39, 42, 43, 57, 61, 67, 67, 71, 77, 78, 80, 85, 97, 99, 105, 106, 113, 114, 115, 117, 120, 121, 125, 128, 129, 130, 134, 139, 144, 154, 157, 159, 164, 172, 175, 178, 181, 182, 186, 189, 200, 200, 201, 204, 207, 209, 211, 214, 215, 216, 228, 232, 240, 241, 243, 243, 243, 251, 255, 259, 267, 273, 275, 278, 279, 281, 282, 293, 298, 299, 300, 302, 303, 307, 314, 319, 321, 322, 326, 328, 330, 333, 335, 339, 341, 344, 345, 346, 348, 352, 353, 357, 358, 359, 359, 359, 360, 361, 363, 369, 370, 373, 378, 380, 383, 389, 390, 393, 396, 397, 402, 405, 406, 409, 410, 413, 415, 426, 442, 443, 444, 451, 452, 454, 456, 463, 467, 469, 472, 472, 479, 480, 482, 482, 483, 491, 493, 497, 500, 501, 502, 509, 511, 515, 516, 517, 527, 528, 532, 542, 544, 549, 550, 551, 558, 560, 568, 569, 575, 578, 584, 586, 588, 591, 600, 607, 608, 611, 613, 618, 620, 629, 634, 634, 637, 643, 646, 652, 657, 661, 671, 677, 681, 687, 691, 708, 711, 719, 720, 723, 725, 728, 729, 730, 732, 735, 743, 746, 756, 758, 761, 770, 775, 781, 787, 788, 790, 791, 792, 796, 797, 802, 803, 804, 808, 809, 813, 816, 819, 820, 824, 833, 835, 836, 847, 850, 861, 865, 866, 871, 876, 887, 893, 894, 900, 905, 906, 908, 910, 919, 922, 928, 932, 933, 935, 936, 939, 941, 943, 944, 946, 947, 949, 959, 966, 971, 984, 986, 988, 990, 1004, 1005, 1007, 1009, 1013, 1020, 1028, 1034, 1039, 1046, 1055, 1062, 1063, 1069, 1074, 1077, 1084, 1089, 1096, 1099, 1108, 1109, 1114, 1124, 1125, 1131, 1140, 1142, 1145, 1147, 1148, 1150, 1164, 1165, 1172, 1174, 1184, 1185, 1193, 1211, 1217, 1221, 1237, 1241, 1243, 1255, 1256, 1257, 1258, 1261, 1263, 1264, 1265, 1266, 1268, 1269, 1270, 1271, 1272, 1274, and so on.

Formulation Example 1

A granule containing the following ingredients is prepared.

Ingredient Compound represented 10 mg by formula (I) Lactose 700 mg Corn starch 274 mg HPC-L 16 mg 1000 mg

The compound represented by the formula (I) and lactose are passed through a 60 mesh sieve. Corn starch is passed through a 120 mesh sieve. These are mixed with a V-type mixer. To a mixed powder is added a HPC-L (lower viscosity hydroxypropylcellulose) aqueous solution, the materials are kneaded, granulated (extrusion granulation, pore diameter 0.5 to 1 mm), and dried. The resulting dry granule is passed through a sieve using a vibration sieve (12/60 mesh) to obtain a granule.

Formulation Example 2

A granule for filling into a capsule containing the following ingredients is prepared.

Ingredient Compound represented 15 mg by formula (I) Lactose 90 mg Corn starch 42 mg HPC-L 3 mg 150 mg

The compound represented by the formula (I) and lactose are passed through a 60 mesh sieve. Corn starch is passed through a 120 mesh sieve. These are mixed, to a mixed powder is added a HPC-L solution, the materials are kneaded, granulated, and dried. The resulting dry granule is size-adjusted, 150 mg of which is filled into a No. 4 hard gelatin capsule.

Formulation Example 3

A tablet containing the following ingredients is prepared.

Ingredient Compound represented 10 mg by the formula (I) Lactose 90 mg Microcrystalline cellulose 30 mg CMC-Na 15 mg Magnesium stearate 5 mg 150 mg

The compound represented by the formula (I), lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, CMC—Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt) are passed through a 60 mesh sieve, and mixed. Into a mixed powder is mixed magnesium stearate to obtain a mixed powder for tabletting. The present mixed powder is compressed to obtain 150 mg of a tablet.

Formulation Example 4

The following ingredients are warmed, mixed, and sterilized to obtain an injectable.

Ingredient Compound represented 3 mg by the formula (I) Nonionic surfactant 15 mg Purified water for injection 1 ml

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY

The present invention is useful as an agent for treating disease induced by production, secretion and/or deposition of amyloid β. 

The invention claimed is:
 1. A compound represented by the general formula (I):

wherein ring A is an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, the heterocyclic group being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of (A) the substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group; (B) lower alkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (C) amino lower alkyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (D) hydroxyimino lower alkyl; (E) lower alkoxyimino lower alkyl; (F) lower alkenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (G) lower alkynyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (H) lower alkoxy optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (I) lower alkylthio optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (J) lower alkylamino substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (K) lower alkylsulfonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (L) aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (M) acyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; and the ring part of the carbocyclic carbonyl and the heterocyclic carbonyl is substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group of lower alkyl; the substituent group α; and lower alkyl substituted with at least one selected from the group of the substituent α; (N) cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (O) lower alkylsulfinyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (P) sulfamoyl; (Q) aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (R) heterocyclic group optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (S) aryloxy optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (T) heterocyclicoxy optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (U) arylthio optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (V) heterocyclic thio optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (W) arylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (X) heterocyclicamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (Y) aryl lower alkylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (Z) heterocyclic lower alkylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AA) lower alkyl sulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (AB) aryl sulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AC) heterocyclic sulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AD) arylsulfonyl substituted optionally with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AE) heterocyclic sulfonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AF) aryl carbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AG) heterocyclic carbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AH) aryl lower alkylcarbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AI) heterocyclic lower alkylcarbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AJ) aryloxycarbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AK) heterocyclicoxycarbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido, and lower alkyl; (AL) lower alkylenedioxy substituted optionally with halogen; (AM) oxo; (AN) azido; and (AO) one of the following formulae:

wherein Q¹, Q² and Q³ are each independently a bond, lower alkylene or lower alkenylene, lower alkylene and lower alkenylene being substituted optionally with a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group; Q⁴ is lower alkylene or lower alkenylene, lower alkylene and lower alkenylene being substituted optionally with a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group; W¹ and W² are each independently O or S; W³ is 0, S or NR¹²; R¹² is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl lower alkyl, carbocyclic group lower alkyl or acyl; R¹⁴ is a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; ring B is a carbocyclic group or a heterocyclic group, the carbocyclic group and the heterocyclic group being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of the above (A) to (AM); (a) a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group; (b) lower alkyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (c) amino lower alkyl substituted with the substituent α; (d) hydroxyimino lower alkyl; (e) lower alkoxyimino lower alkyl; (f) lower alkenyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (g) lower alkynyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (h) lower alkoxy optionally substituted with the substituent α; (i) lower alkylthio optionally substituted with the substituent α; (j) lower alkylamino substituted with the substituent α; (k) lower alkylsulfonyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (l) aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α and lower alkyl; (m) acyl substituted with the substituent α; and the ring part of the carbocyclic carbonyl and the heterocyclic carbonyl is substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group of lower alkyl; the substituent group α; and lower alkyl substituted with at least one selected from the group of the substituent α, (n) lower alkylsulfonyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (o) sulfamoyl; (p) lower alkyl sulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (q) cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (r) aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (s) heterocyclic group optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (t) aryloxy optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (u) heterocyclicoxy optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (v) arylthio optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (w) heterocyclic thio optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (x) arylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (y) heterocyclic amino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (z) aryl lower alkylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (aa) heterocyclic lower alkylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ab) arylsulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ac) heterocyclic sulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ad) arylsulfonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ae) heterocyclic sulfonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (af) arylcarbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ag) heterocyclic carbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ah) aryl lower alkylcarbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ai) heterocyclic lower alkylcarbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (aj) aryloxy carbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ak) heterocyclicoxycarbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (al) lower alkylenedioxy substituted optionally with halogen; and (am) oxo; Alk² is lower alkyl, lower alkyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of a substituent α; p is an integer of 1 or 2;

Alk¹ is lower alkylene or lower alkenylene; R⁰ is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, or acyl; X is S R^(2a) and R^(2b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted amidino, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted carbamoylcarbonyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted arylsulfonyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; lower alkyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group, lower alkenyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, amino being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, amidino being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, acyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α; and the ring part of the carbocyclic carbonyl and the heterocyclic carbonyl is substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group of lower alkyl; the substituent group α; and lower alkyl substituted with at least one selected from the group of the substituent α, carbamoyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, carbamoylcarbonyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, lower alkylsulfonyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, arylsulfonyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of the substituent α and a lower alkyl, and the carbocyclic group and the heterocyclic group being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of the substituent α and lower alkyl; R^(3a), R^(3b), R^(4a), and R^(4b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted acyl, carboxy, optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; lower alkyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group, lower alkenyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, acyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α; and the ring part of the carbocyclic carbonyl and the heterocyclic carbonyl is substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group of lower alkyl; the substituent group α; and lower alkyl substituted with at least one selected from the group of the substituent α, lower alkoxycarbonyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, amino being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, carbamoyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, and the carbocyclic group and the heterocyclic group being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of the substituent α and a lower alkyl; n=2 and m=0; each R^(3a), each R^(3b), each R^(4a), and each R^(4b) may be independently different; R⁵ is a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted lower alkynyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; lower alkyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group, lower alkenyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, lower alkynyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, and the carbocyclic group and the heterocyclic group being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of the substituent α and a lower alkyl; wherein acyl includes aliphatic acyl of a carbon number of 1 to 10, carbocyclic carbonyl and heterocyclic carbonyl; when

R⁵ and ring A can be taken together to form

wherein R^(5a) and R^(5b) are each independently a hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; s is an integer of 1 to 4; each R^(5a) and each R^(5b) may be different; or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 2. The compound according to claim 1, wherein E is a bond, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 3. The compound according to claim 1, wherein R⁵ is optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkenyl, optionally substituted lower alkynyl, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, lower alkyl being substituted optionally with a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group, lower alkenyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, lower alkynyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, and the carbocyclic group and the heterocyclic group being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of the substituent α and lower alkyl, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 4. The compound according to claim 1, wherein R^(2a) is a hydrogen atom; R^(2b) is a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, or optionally substituted amidino, lower alkyl being substituted optionally with a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group, acyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, and the ring part of the carbocyclic carbonyl and the heterocyclic carbonyl is substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group of lower alkyl; the substituent group α; and lower alkyl substituted with at least one selected from the group of the substituent α, lower alkylsulfonyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, and amidino being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 5. The compound according to claim 1, wherein NR^(2a)R^(2b) is represented by the formula:

R⁶, R⁷, and R⁸ are each independently a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, or acyl; Y is optionally substituted lower alkylene, optionally substituted lower alkenylene, or optionally substituted lower alkynylene; lower alkylene being substituted optionally with a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group, lower alkenylene being substituted optionally with the substituent α, and lower alkynylene being substituted optionally with the substituent α; Z is O or S; or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 6. The compound according to 1, wherein R⁵ is C1 to C3 alkyl, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 7. The compound according to claim 1, wherein R⁵ is methyl, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 8. The compound according to claim 1, wherein R^(3a) and R^(3b) are each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, or optionally substituted aryl, lower alkyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of a substituent α, a hydroxyimino group, and a lower alkoxyimino group, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group, lower alkoxy being substituted optionally with the substituent α, and aryl being substituted optionally with the substituent α; or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 9. The compound according to claim 1, wherein all of R^(3a) and all of R^(3b) are hydrogen atoms, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 10. The compound according to claim 1, wherein the heterocyclic group in ring A is pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, triazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, furyl, thienyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indazolyl, indolidinyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, cinnolinyl, phthalazinyl, quinazolinyl, naphthyridinyl, quinoxalinyl, purinyl, pteridinyl, benzopyranyl, benzimidazolyl, benzioxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzoxadiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzofuryl, isobenzofuryl, benzothienyl, benzotriazolyl, imidazopyridyl, pyrazolopyridyl, triazolopyridyl, imidazothiazolyl, pyrazinopyridazinyl, quinazolinyl, dihydrobenzofuryl, tetrahydroquinolyl, tetrahydroisoquinolyl, dihydrobenzoxazine, tetrahydrobenzothienyl, carbazolyl, acridinyl, xanthenyl, phenothiazinyl, phenoxathiinyl, phenoxazinyl, dibenzofuryl, imidazoquinolyl, dioxanyl, thiiranyl, oxyranyl, oxathioranyl, azethidinyl, thianyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolinyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, piperidyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, morpholino, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholino, dihydropyridyl, dihydrobenzoimidazolyl, tetrahydropyridyl, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiazolyl, tetrahydroisothiazolyl, dihydroxadinyl, hexahydroazepinyl or tetrahydroazepinyl, the heterocyclic group being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of the above (A) to (AO), or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
 11. The compound according to claim 1, wherein the heterocyclic group in ring A is

wherein R⁹ and R¹⁰ are each independently a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, optionally substituted lower alkyl, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, optionally substituted acyl, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carbamoyl, optionally substituted carbamoyloxy, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted arylsulfonyl, optionally substituted lower alkylsulfonyloxy, optionally substituted arylsulfonyloxy, an optionally substituted carbocyclic group, optionally substituted carbocyclicoxy, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or optionally substituted heterocyclicoxy, lower alkyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of a substituent α, a hydroxyimino group, and a lower alkoxyimino group, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group, lower alkoxy being substituted optionally with the substituent α, acyl includes aliphatic acyl of a carbon number of 1 to 10, carbocyclic carbonyl and heterocyclic carbonyl; and acyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α; and the ring part of the carbocyclic carbonyl and the heterocyclic carbonyl is substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group of lower alkyl; the substituent group α; and lower alkyl substituted with at least one selected from the group of the substituent α, amino being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, carbamoyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, carbamoyloxy being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, acyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, a carbocyclic group and a heterocyclic group, lower alkylsulfonyl being substituted optionally with the substituent α, arylsulfonyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of the substituent α and lower alkyl, lower alkylsulfonyloxy being substituted optionally with the substituent α, arylsulfonyloxy being substituted optionally with the substituent α, the carbocyclic group, carbocyclicoxy, the heterocyclic group, and heterocyclicoxy being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl and the substituent α; G is represented by the following formula:

wherein Q¹, Q² and Q³ are each independently a bond, lower alkylene or lower alkenylene, lower alkylene and lower alkenylene being substituted optionally with a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group; Q⁴ is lower alkylene or lower alkenylene, lower alkylene and lower alkenylene being substituted optionally with a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group; W¹ and W² are each independently O or S; W³ is O, S or NR¹²; R¹² is a hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl lower alkyl, carbocyclic lower alkyl or acyl; R¹⁴ is hydrogen atom or lower alkyl; ring B is an optionally substituted carbocyclic group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group; the carbocyclic group and the heterocyclic group being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of: (a) a substituent α, the substituent α being at least one selected from the group consisting of halogen, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy lower alkoxy, acyl, acyloxy, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amino, acylamino, lower alkylamino, lower alkylthio, carbamoyl, lower alkylcarbamoyl, hydroxy lower alkylcarbamoyl, sulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfamoyl, lower alkylsulfinyl, cyano, nitro, aryl, and heterocyclic group; (b) lower alkyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (c) amino lower alkyl substituted with the substituent α; (d) hydroxyimino lower alkyl; (e) lower alkoxyimino lower alkyl; (f) lower alkenyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (g) lower alkynyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (h) lower alkoxy optionally substituted with the substituent α; (i) lower alkylthio optionally substituted with the substituent α; (j) lower alkylamino substituted with the substituent α; (k) lower alkylsulfonyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (l) aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent a and lower alkyl; (m) acyl substituted with the substituent α; (n) lower alkylsulfonyl optionally substituted with the substituent α; (o) sulfamoyl; (p) lower alkyl sulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α; (q) cycloalkyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (r) aryl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (s) heterocyclic group optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (t) aryloxy optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (u) heterocyclicoxy optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (v) arylthio optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (w) heterocyclic thio optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (x) arylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (y) heterocyclic amino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (z) aryl lower alkylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (aa) heterocyclic lower alkylamino optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ab) arylsulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ac) heterocyclic sulfamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ad) arylsulfonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ae) heterocyclic sulfonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (af) arylcarbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ag) heterocyclic carbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ah) aryl lower alkylcarbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ai) heterocyclic lower alkylcarbamoyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (aj) aryloxy carbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (ak) heterocyclicoxycarbonyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group of substituent α, azido and lower alkyl; (al) lower alkylenedioxy substituted optionally with halogen; and (am) oxo; Alk² is lower alkyl, lower alkyl being substituted optionally with at least one selected from the group consisting of a substituent α, and p is 1 or 2, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 